查询词典 foreign exchange reserve

By analyzing the return rate of FDI and the cost to hold foreign exchange reserve, this article explains this situation that gets more kicks than halfpence and gives more suggestions for the rational holding of foreign exchange reserve.

本文通过分析FDI回报率和持有外汇储备的成本，来解密这样一个"得不偿失"的局面，从而为外汇储备的合理化持有提出建议。

Sovereign Wealth Funds,which are mainly funded by foreign exchange reserve,are developing fast under the background that emerging countries are holding large-scale foreign exchange reserve because of the global economic imbalance.

全球经济失衡导致新兴国家的外汇储备巨额盈余，以外汇储备为资金来源的主权财富基金在此背景下迅速崛起。

This paper begins with scale management and structure management for foreign exchange reserve, and analyzes relative problems of foreign exchange reserve management.

这篇论文从外汇储备的规模管理和结构管理入手，分析了外汇储备管理的相关问题。

Foreign exchange reserve plays an important role in balancing income and payments,stabling foreign exchange and repaying external debts. However,excessive foreign exchange reserve not only idling foreign exchange reserve resource and increases opportunity cost, but also affect the independence and effectiveness of the monetary policy ,decreases social's economical efficiency.

外汇储备在平衡国际收支、稳定汇率和偿还外债中发挥着重要的作用，然而过量的外汇储备会造成外汇资源闲置和机会成本的上升，还会影响货币政策的独立性和有效性，降低社会的经济效率。

China has been the first biggest foreign exchange reserved country in the world. With increase of foreign exchange reserve, for the stable of RMB valuta and relieve the international upvalue stress from foreign exchange market for foreign supply is more than need, central bank have to purchase foreign currency for forming huge money supply amount and increase inflation stress.

随着外汇储备的增长，为了维持人民币币值的稳定，减轻外汇市场上由于外汇供给大于需求而产生的人民币升值压力，央行不得不购进外汇，投放基础货币，从而使外汇占款大幅增加，形成巨大的货币供应量，加大通货膨胀的压力。2004年物价的大幅上涨，和外汇储备的快速增长密不可分。

On the basis of FER scale theory, this paper analyses the FER increase in China about the supply and demand factors. First, according to the Agarwal model,Jian Wu model and China's situation, a new moderate determination model is constituted. This model adapts to practical status of China. It is used to analyze China's 1990-2005 foreign exchange reserve. The result shows that foreign exchange reserve is excessive in the last few years.

首先，本文在界定外汇储备适度规模的内涵及主要影响因素的基础上，基于阿格沃尔模型和武剑模型及我国国情构建了一个新的适度外汇储备模型，并利用该模型对1990-2005年我国外汇储备规模的适度性进行了实证分析，得出近年来我国外汇储备过量的结论。

Our country since 1994 the exchange rate was axled,the foreign trade basically has been at a favorable balance condition,the foreign exchange reserve grows quickly;Thus causes the RMB gradually to face the pressure of appreciation. On the July 21,2005 The Peoples Bank of China announced the RMB appreciated 2% compared with US dollar,which has been clear about the inevitable trend of RMB appreciation.

我国自1994年汇率并轨以来，对外贸易基本处于顺差状态，外汇储备增长较快；从而使人民币逐渐面临升值的压力。2005年7月21日中国人民银行宣布人民币对美元升值2%，表明了人民币升值的必然趋势。

But the outburst of a series of regional financial crises makes people realized the speculativeness of the international financial capital, especially the strong impacts that it makes on the capital market, foreign exchange system, foreign exchange reserve and financial system of developing countries.

然而一系列区域性金融危机的爆发，使人们普遍意识到了国际金融资本的短期性和投机性，尤其是它对发展中国家的资本市场、汇率制度、外汇储备和金融体系的强烈冲击。

This essay firstly analyzes the economic and social advantages, which binged by the foreign exchange reserve, and budgets by mathematic ways the amount of the best foreign exchange reserve in 2004. The last conclusion is: the foreign exchange reserve of our country is not enough.

本文对充足外汇储备给我国经济和社会带来的有利之处进行了理论上的分析后，又采取数学方法对我国2004年最佳的外汇储备数额进行了测算，得出了一个结论：我国的外汇储备并不多。

In foreign trade, the implementing of the foreign exchange reserve policy has changed the nature of the equity foreign exchange quota allotted foreign trade enterprises from non-negotiable to negotiable for value, and from quota without value to quota with value, thus turning the quota into an impotant component in the liquid funds of foreign trade enterprises.

国家对外贸企业实行外汇留成政策，使外贸企业的自有外汇额度的性质，从不可转让变为有偿转让，从无价变为有价，成为外贸企业流动资金的重要组成部分。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。