查询词典 foreign bill

This Act to the holder of a bill of lading are references to any of the following persons, that is to say: a person with possession of the bill who, by virtue of being the person identified in the bill, is the consignee of the goods to which the bill relates; a person with possession of the bill as a result of the completion, by delivery of the bill, of any endorsement of the bill or, in the case of a bearer bill, of any other transfer of the bill; a person with possession of the bill as a result of any transaction by virtue of which he would have become a holder falling within paragraph or above had not the transaction been effected at a time when possession of the bill no longer ga

2002年"CMI运输法草案"1.12规定："'持单人'系指以下人士：暂时拥有可转让的运输单证或独家/可转让的电子记录，和具备下列条件中的任何一个：如果该单证为订货单，而此人在其中被认定为托运人或收货人，或是该单证的适当背书人，或如果该单证为空白背书订货单或无记名单证，而此人是这类单证的持有人，或如果使用了可转让的电子记录，而此人根据第 2.4条能够证明其可这种记录。"

So, the main tasks of bill broker" s system construction in our country are: sound and perfect relevant law, regulation, management organization and function about bill broker system, make the concept of the bill broker clear, confirm its status legally is especially important at present, and pay attention to integrating with the world; Strengthen entering system management and independent management of the security broker, perfect the structure and function of self-organized system by oneself; To the future transform trend of our broker mode of securities market mode from traditional type to "network manager","bill broker manager" and "fund manager", We should pay attention to setting up perfect management mechanism of risk and inside management system of bill broker"s system even more, enforce the financial rule, expand the scope of business, setting up systematic, perfect risk preventive and controlling system; To be strict in registration system of bill broker representative and qualification, guarantee professional quality and good quality of our bill broker representative team, pay attention to studying and using the rational incentive mechanism, strengthen the cultivation and development of bill broker representative team.

因此，我国证券经纪人制度建设的主要任务是：健全并完善有关证券经纪人制度的法律、法规、管理机构及其职能，明确我国证券经纪人的概念，确定其在西安理工大学硕士学位论文法律上的地位，并注重和国际接轨；加强证券经纪商的准入制度管理和行业自律制度建设，完善自律组织的结构和功能：针对未来我国证券市场经纪模式由传统型向"网络经纪"、"证券经纪人经纪"和"基金经纪"转化的趋势，我们更应该注重建立完善、科学的证券经纪人制度的风险管理机制和内部管理制度，严格财务制度，扩大业务范围，建立系统、完善的风险预防和控制体系；严格证券经纪代表的注册制度和资格审查，保证我国证券经纪代表队伍的专业素质和良好品质，重视研究和应用合理的激励机制，加强证券经纪代表队伍的培育和发展。

The bill counterargument principle, developed from the long-term history of the bill law and the bill practice has quite vital meaning upon the protection of safe bill exchange and the protection of legal rights and interests of the bill debtor, and plays a critical role in the whole bill system.

票据法从长期的历史发展和票据实践中发展了票据抗辩原理，其对于保障票据交易安全以及公平地保障票据债务人的合法权益有着十分重要的意义，它在整个票据制度中起着关键性的作用，其存在价值无庸置疑。

First, the author discusses the relationship between the legislation of bill hypothecation in negotiable instrument law and bill hypothecation in security law. The divergence is what is the relationship between the contract as the reason of the bill hypothecation and the transfer endorsement, what are the situation, effect and liability of them, and how to settle the dispute. Second, according to the current law, the creation of the bill hypothecation must meet the requirement below: the pledger should make the transfer endorsement on the bill, and make the delivery of the bill.

第一，票据法上的票据质押和担保法上的票据质押的关系，我国《票据法》和《担保法》对票据质押的生效条件的规定有差异，二者间的问题是，作为原因关系的票据质押合同与体现票据质押关系的票据设质背书之间是什么关系，二者的地位、效力、责任如何，实践中如果出现冲突该怎样解决。

Because our country is the exchange control country, our company pays foreign currency of USD9762.50 to your company through Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, need going to Administration of Foreign Exchange Control to cancel after verification according to the customs declaration of the goods at the Chinese customs, if did not go to Administration of Foreign Exchange Control to cancel after verification, this sum of foreign currency that our company pays to your company will be determined as the true-false method expenditure foreign currency, our company will be listed in the blacklist by Administration of Foreign Exchange Control, thus freeze all foreign currency operation of our company.

由于我国是外汇管制国家，因此我公司通过中国工商银行付给贵公司USD9762.50的外汇，需要凭货物在中国海关的报关单到外汇管理局去核销，如果没有到外汇管理局去核销，我公司付给贵公司的这笔外汇将被定为是非法支出外汇，我公司则将被外汇管理局列入黑名单，从而冻结我公司的一切外汇业务。

But the bill relativity lose, be to point to a bill be one kind of possibly real existence of material object, the bearer has no abandoning bill right meaning of but losing being rushed to the circumstance that the bill occupies, if the bill losing, is stolen, and so on.

票据的相对丧失，是指票据作为一种实物还可能现实存在，但持票人无放弃票据权利的意思而失去对票据占有的情形，如票据的遗失、被盗、被抢等等。

Zhang through sea view, the fair is facing a new situation :"WTO" to the Chinese foreign capital brought new opportunities and challenges;"15" plan for new goals and requirements for attracting foreign capital, to the strategic readjustment of the economic structure as the main line, the absorption of foreign capital in developing policy guidance, Amendment foreign investment catalog; attracting foreign investment laws and the implementation of the three rules changes, a further relaxation of foreign capital policy.

张循海认为，本届洽谈会面临着新形势："入世"给中国吸收外资带来新机遇和挑战；"十五"计划对吸收外资提出新目标和要求，即要以经济结构战略性调整为主线，制定吸收外资的导向政策，修订外商投资产业指导目录；吸收外资的三个法律和实施细则进行修改，进一步放宽了吸收外资政策。

Article 46 Domestic organizations that open foreign exchange bank accounts at home or abroad without authorization and in violation of stipulations on the management of foreign exchange bank accounts; lend, collusively use or transfer their foreign exchange bank accounts; or change without authorization the scope of use of their foreign exchange bank accounts shall be ordered by foreign exchange administrations to make corrections, have their foreign exchange bank accounts revoked, criticized, and fined between RMB 50,000 yuan and RMB 300,000 yuan.

第四十六条境内机构违反外汇帐户管理规定，擅自在境内、境外开立外汇帐户的，出借、串用、转让外汇帐户的，或者擅自改变外汇帐户使用范围的，由外汇管理机关责令改正，撤销外汇帐户，通报批评，并处5万元以上30万元以下的罚款。

Based on the study of scholars at home and abroad and from the point of theoretical and empirical study, this paper analyses the impact of foreign trade and FDI over China's business cycle using many econometric methods such as Unit Root Test, Co-integration Tests, Granger Test, Pulse-response Function and variance decomposition based on VAR model and draws the conclusion as follows:Firstly,there is a close relationship among foreign trade, FDI and business cycle. Foreign trade and FDI are the important transmission channel of the economic cycle. Secondly, the impact to economic fluctuation from foreign trade is greater than that of FDI. Thirdly, In the long time, there is fine interactive circulation among foreign trade, FDI and economic growth. When the short-term deviation from equilibrium happens, there is a self-balanced mechanism in the system.Fourthly,the active effect outweighs the negative effect which the foreign trade and FDI brings.

本文在国内外学者研究成果的基础上，从理论和实证两个方面，运用单位根检验、协整检验、格兰杰因果检验、基于VAR模型的脉冲响应分析及方差分解等计量经济学的方法，从比较的角度分析了对外贸易及FDI对我国经济周期波动的影响，得出结论如下：首先，对外贸易、FDI与我国经济的波动有着显著的关系，二者是传递经济周期的重要渠道；其次，对外贸易对我国经济波动的影响要大于FDI的作用；第三，长期看我国FDI、对外贸易和经济增长之间形成良好的互动循环，当系统短期内偏离均衡状态时，系统存在一个自我均衡机制；第四，对外贸易及FDI对我国经济周期波动产生的积极效应要远大于它所带来的负面效应。

Exchange bill discount is a bill financing act conducted by the bank for the bearer of an exchange bill whereby the bank deducts the discounted interest from the face amount and pay the rest to the bearer of the exchange bill before its maturity.

外汇票据贴现是银行为外汇票据持票人办理的票据融资行为，银行在外汇票据到期前，从票面金额中扣除贴现利息后，将余额支付给外汇票据持票人。

For every one of my New Year resolutions, I have been a backslider for years.

说到我的新年决心，我每年都做

With empathy and focus on a feeling level, we can all relate to the common ground of mutuality of emotions.

有了同情心和感觉上一级的重点，我们都可以涉及到相互的情感共同点。