查询词典 flat rate

It is believed that the answer could be found out through estimating the natural rate of unemployment. Seeing that the researches into the reasons of Taiwan's natural rate of unemployment and into the correlation of this natural rate and monetary policy are extremely rare, at the time when real unemployment rate climbs significantly, it would be valuable to re-estimate Taiwan's natural rate of unemployment and explore the potential factors.

上述问题，可透过自然失业率之估计加以探讨，且由於探讨台湾自然失业率变动之背后原因及其与货币政策间关联性之研究相对付之阙如，值此实际失业率攀升之际，吾人认为对台湾自然失业率之重新估计与深入探讨自然失业率变动之影响因素均具价值。

The method to configure RED parameters based on network properties is also presented. Simulations show that the modified Random Early Detection algorithm really performs better than the original Random Early Detection algorithm and can work for a much wider range of traffic. Finally, whether the assured service mechanisms i. e. an edge router tags every arriving packet of a TCP flow based service profile and core router drops packets differently at congestion using active queue management scheme is possible to provide a throughput consistent with target rate, is investigated under different network scenarios. Different factors including target rate tagged algorithm, RIO algorithm and TCP congestion control mechanism how to affect the throughput of an assured service TCP flow are examined. Based on a fluid model. we then derive a model of an assured service TCP flow, which is the function of round trip delay, packet loss rate and token bucket parameters. Based on this model, we observe that in some cases it is possible to regulate the token bucket parameters to gain a consistent throughput with the target rate, while in other cases there exist ranges of values of the achieved rate for which the token parameters have no influence. With the latter, some modified TCP congestion control mechanisms to assure TCP throughput are proposed.

最后，在区别服务网络结构内，研究了当前提出的一种边缘路由器根据服务合同标记、分类数据包，结合内部路由器采用主动队列缓冲管理机制区别处理数据包的确信服务机制是否可在不同网络情况下使TCP连接获得同目标速率相一致的、公平的吞吐量问题；指出影响TCP连接获得同目标速率相一致吞吐量的主要因素是目标速率大小、标记算法参数和TCP连接的拥塞控制算法；对此，基于流模型假设，首次推导出一个以端到端时延、数据包丢失率、漏桶参数为变量的确信服务TCP连接吞吐量模型；利用这个模型进行分析，得到主要结论是在一些情况下可通过设置合适的漏桶参数得到同目标速率更一致的吞吐量，而在另一些网络情况下不管如何设置漏桶参数都不能使TCP连接获得同目标速率一致的吞叶量；对于后一些情况，还初步讨论了改进TCP拥塞控制算法来改善TCP连接性能的方法。

Therelationship between the turbulent kinetic energy and its dissipation rate,whichis widely used to parameterize the dissipation rate in turbulence closure models,is found to hold well for both reversing and rotating flows,but with differentcoefficients.Microstructure profiling measurements at two comparative stations (a deepercentral basin and a local shelf break) in the stratified Yellow Sea are analyzed,with emphasis on tidal and internal-wave induced turbulence near the bottomand in the pyenocline.The water column has a distinct three-layer thermohaline structure,consisting of weakly stratified surface and bottom boundary layers anda narrow sharp pycnocline.Turbulence in the surface layer is controlled by thediurnal cycle of buoyancy flux and wind forcing at the sea surface.while thebottom stress induced by barotropic tidal eurrents dominates turbulence in thebottom boundary layer.The maximum level at which the tidally enhanced mixingcan affect generally depends on the magnitude of the tidal current,and it canbe up to 10-15 m in the Yellow Sea.This suggests that,in the deeper regionsof the shelf seas,turbulent dissipation and mixing are very weak at the levelsbetween the near-bottom tidally enhanced layer and the pycnocline.Therefore,these levels provide a significant bottle neck for the vertical exchanges.In theshallow regions,however,the tidally-induced turbulence can occupy the wholewater colum below the pycnocline.A quarter-diurnal periodicities of the turbulentdissipation rate and eddy diffusivity are found at different heights with evidenttime lag.In the relatively flat central basin,the pycnocline is essentially non-turbulent and internal-wave activity is very weak.Therefore,vertical fluxes acrossthe pycnocline decreased to molecular levels.In contrast,internal waves of variousperiods can be always found near the local shelf break.

对强层化季节黄海两对比性站位(分别位于中央海盆区与局地陆坡区)处层化、内波以及湍流混合特征的研究结果表明：1、强层化季节的陆架海水体一般呈现显著的三层热盐结构，在水体近乎混合均匀的上混合层与潮流底边界层之间为强跃层；2、近表层水体的湍流混合强度主要由海表浮力通量的日变化与海表风强迫控制，而在潮流底边界层内，潮混合是水体热量、物质、动量与能量垂直交换的主要机制；3、潮混合影响的深度由潮流大小决定，在黄海，一般可达10-15 m，因此，在水深较深的区域，在跃层与潮混合所至深度范围的上界之间存在湍流混合非常弱的区域，这显著抑制水体内物质的垂直通量，为物质垂直交换的瓶颈，而在水深较浅的区域，潮混合影响范围可至跃层底部，因此物质在跃层以下整个水体中混合非常均匀，当跃层内间歇性强混合发生时，可以产生显著的跨跃层物质输运；4、近底潮致强湍流耗散缓慢地向上传播，底上不同深度处垂直湍扩散系数也具有显著的位相差异，且二者均随时间呈现四分之一周日周期的变化；5、在地形较为平坦的中央海盆区，内波活动非常微弱，因此跃层内湍流混合非常弱，垂直扩散系数为分子扩散水平，跨跃层物质通量受到显著抑制，而在地形变化较为显著的局地陆坡区，内波活动非常活跃，除内潮的影响外，高频内波与内孤立波的影响也很显著，因此跃层内存在很强的间歇性强混合，内孤立波存在的区域，水体湍流混合显著增强。

Flat-nosed people are "hard life even buy houses", they did not know what is "real estate bubble"; experts and scholars to understand the bubble, according to China's housing prices and people's income ratio is much higher than international standards, there are is the vacancy rate in international comparison; but officials know how to "bubble" What does it mean, it never recognized the bubble, one that the Chinese have different national conditions, strokes and win one hundred strokes, is the so-called "the nation is a basket, what can be fitted inside" and second that different statistical data, you have your vacancy rate, and I have mine vacancy rate, the three said that even if there is also a partial bubble bubble, should not in addition to all; the most optimistic real estate developers, think China's real estate is in a the rapid development stage, there is no bubble in the shadow, the most credible, because recognition of the bubble, not only means that the property market even if it does not collapse, will be handover to the purchaser rational, but also may lead to credit crunch, such drastic things themselves No one dry, unless he is stupid.

平头的人&硬生活甚至买房子&，他们不知道什么是&房地产泡沫&；专家和学者了解泡沫，根据中国的住房价格和居民收入的比例远远高于国际标准，有是的是空置率国际比较；但官员知道如何&泡沫&是什么意思，它从来不承认泡沫，一个是中国国情不同，中风和赢得100杆，是所谓的&国家是一个篮子里，有什么可安装在&第二，不同的统计数据，你有你的空置率，和我有我的空缺率，三说，即使有也是局部泡沫泡沫，不应除了所有；最乐观的房地产开发商，认为中国的房地产正处于快速发展阶段，没有泡沫的阴影中，最可信的，因为承认了泡沫，不仅意味着楼市即使不垮，将移交给买受人合理，而且还可能导致信贷紧缩，如此激烈的事情本身，没有人干的，除非他是愚蠢的。

Basic rate for local service can be a flat monthly rate or a monthly rate plus charges for each call — on length of call, time of day and distance sensitive charging.

本地业务的基本速率可以是包月速率也可以是月速率加上每一次呼叫收费，按呼叫时长、一天中的呼叫时间以及呼叫距离收取费用。

The plant burial environment in the high-tide flat is more humid than that in the beach within a dam due to the tidal effect, so the decomposition rate and the carbon and nitrogen content variation rates of Scirpus triqueter litter in the high-tide flat are significantly higher than those in the beach with in a dam.

由于受潮汐作用影响，高潮滩的植物埋藏环境比堤内的更潮湿，从而使得藨草在高潮滩的分解速率以及碳、氮元素含量的变化速率都明显高于堤内。

How to smooth the transmission mechanism of interest rate-exchange rate, coordinate operation of the interest rate policy and exchange rate policy with advance in capital account liberation, is one of the prime issues influencing the healthy development of China economy.

如何通畅利率—汇率传导机制，协调好目前的利率和汇率政策，以及在资本帐户逐步开放的过程中进一步协调好两者的关系，是事关中国金融能否稳定、健康发展的重大问题。

The characteristics of nitrogen fixation, ammonification , nitrification and denitrification in coastal zones;2. Study on ammonification rate and slow release performance of urea;3. The results indicate that, with HRT of 8?h and temperature of 35℃, the COD removal rate is beyond 80%, the removal rate of TN about 8%, the ammonification rate of organic nitrat.

试验表明：厌氧附着膜膨胀床反应器处理乳品废水，在水力停留时间为8h、中温35℃条件下，COD去处率达到80%以上，对总氮的去除约为8%，出水有机氮的氨化率达70%以上，ρ/ρ由进水的0 5提高到0 8以上。

Age、gender、dislocation level、h/b rate、the wide rate of femoral head and femoral neck anteversion exerted obviously influence on lesional AI and AI, age、dislocation level and FNA were positive correlation of AI and negative correlation of AI, the wide rate of femoral head and h/b rate were netative correlation of AI and positive correlation of AI, the acetabular development of female was faster than male.

年龄、性别、脱位程度、 h/b 比率、股骨头宽度比和复位前患侧 FNA 对 AI 、 AI有明显影响，年龄、脱位程度和复位前患侧 FNA 与 AI 成正相关、 AI成负相关，股骨头宽度比和 h/b 比率与 AI 成负相关、 AI成正相关，女性较男性髋臼发育快。

Results The direct flow rate reached 0.549L/min when pressure difference was 4.90kPa(500mmH_2O), and the antidromic flow rate only reached 0.028L/min when pressure difference was 4.90kPa(500mmH_2O), the direct flow rate is much more than the antidromic flow rate.

结果：当瓣膜两端顺向的压强差为4.90kPa(500mmH_2O)时，流量可达0.549L/min；当瓣膜两端逆向的压强差为4.90kPa(500mmH_2O)时，流量为0.028L/min，顺向压差的流量大于逆向压差的流量。

Mr. Putin said there were signs of genocide against the Ossetian people.

普京说，有迹象表明对南奥塞梯人进行了种族清洗。

What I'm trying to say, Tristan is...

特瑞斯坦。我想说的是。