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REPs extracted by polynomial fitting technique were unstable due to its high sensitivity to the spectral resolution, waveband range and the highest order of polynomial.

结果表明，叶片红边位置的计算结果对选择方法的依赖性很大，几种计算方法提取的红边位置与叶绿素含量的相关性均较好。

Wavelength calibration coefficients were calculated through regression analysis after several ordinal numbers of CCD's pixels corresponding to Mercury-Argon Lamp's spectral lines were measured. The residuals of certain spectral lines were computed using the coefficients measured and the ones from factory, the degree of fitting for regression equation was estimated using the new coefficients. The final results validated the wavelength calibration model.

在测量了多条光谱线对应的CCD像元的序数之后，使用回归分析得到波长定标的系数，连同光谱仪出厂时的波长定标系数，计算出了两组定标系数在给定的一些谱线位置处的残差，并利用实验所得的系数对回归方程进行了拟合优度检验，结果表明波长定标模型是有效的。

Based on polynomial curve-fitting theory, a Laguerre orthogonal basis feed-forward neural network is constructed.

根据多项式理论，构造了一种以Laguerre正交多项式作为隐层神经元激励函数的前向神经网络模型。

The errors and area limits caused by the lunar curvature were avoided in this model established under the Selenocentric Orthogonal Coordinate System, the accidental errors of exterior line elements were reduced by orbit fitting and interpolation, the polynomial orders of systematic errors in satellite orbits were decreased with their expression in the flying coordinate system moving and rotating with satellites, and the reliability of exterior orientation solution was enhanced under the condition of sparse and low accuracy control points by appending constraint of orbit and attitude parameters.

该模型通过在月心直角坐标系进行影像空中三角测量来消除月球曲率引起的误差和测图范围限制，通过轨道形状的拟合与插值来减小摄影时刻轨道位置的偶然误差，在飞行坐标系中建立轨道修正模型来减少定向参数的数目，对轨道和姿态增加约束条件来提高月面控制点数目稀少及精度低条件下外方位解算的精度与可靠性。

GPS ; broadcast ephemeris ; satellite coordinates ; orthogonal polynomial ; curve-fitting

GPS ；广播星历；卫星坐标；正交多项式；拟合

Conventionally the electric load forecasting can hardly attain a result whose accuracy meets what's required. A short-term load forecasting model is therefore developed to solve the problem, based on the process neural network of which the input is the function of time and the high forecasting accuracy is available. Describes the structure of the model, discrete data fitting method by the expansion of function orthogonal basis and learning algorithm.

针对目前常用方法在解决负荷预测问题时，结果往往难以达到工程要求精度的现状，利用过程神经网络输入为时间函数以及预测精度高的特点，建立了基于过程神经网络的电力系统短期负荷预测模型；给出了模型的结构，基于函数正交基展开的离散数据拟合方法以及模型的学习算法。

It is devised based on iterative curve fitting where orthogonal polynomials are used.

这种算法设计利用基于正交多项式的迭代曲线拟合，可以在没有人为干预的情况下自动处理吸收和发射光谱。

This algorithm is to use orthogonal polynomials to seek least-squares polynomial fitting.

详细说明：该算法是用正交多项式来求最小二乘拟合多项式。

To deal with data containing time drift, orthogonal polynomials fitting instead of least squares method is used.

研究了一种适用于这种过程的数据处理方法，利用权函数为1的特殊正交多项式做最佳平方逼近，从而避免求解病态方程组，得到较好的处理结果。

Most of the conventional data fitting methods use orthogonal polynomials, which have shortcomings such as lowering the dominant frequency, distorting the breakpoint and the enormous error, etc.

在传统的地震数据拟合技术中大都采用正交多项式拟合方法，这种拟合方法的拟合结果存在拟合不够准确的缺点，导致处理后地震数据的主频降低、断点变形。

Objective:To compare the response control and attention of Schizophrenic patients with that of the healthy controls by Integrated Visual and Auditorycontinuous performance test. To quantitate the impairment of cognitive function in patients, and to explore the relationship between cognitive function and the severity of the disorder.

目的：探讨精神分裂症病人在IVA持续操作测试中的反应控制能力、注意力等，并与健康人进行比较，从而量化精神分裂症病人的认知功能损害，并进一步探讨其认知功能与疾病严重程度的关系。

Main effective factors including subcooling degree, mechanical vibration, gas hydrate reformation, environment temperature, noncondensing gas and surfactant are analyzed.

指出过冷度、机械振动、重复生成水合物、环境温度、不凝性气体、添加剂是影响气体水合物生成的主要因素，还对R152a水合物的放冷进行了实验研究。