查询词典 first approximation

This paper proved that the MAXIS algorithm is a 2-approximation to the SC of proper interval graphs with Bounded Degree and α≤ω. where α is the maximum degree of vertices of graph, n is the number of vertices of graph.

本文证明了对一类特殊的真区间图Δ≤(4n~(1/4)且α≤ω，其中Δ是图G中点的最大次，n是图G的点数，α是G的最大独立点集所包含的点数，ω是G的最大团所包含的点数，MAXIS算法是解决其染色和问题的2-近似算法。

By combining the {spdf} interacting boson model and the Eikonal approximation theory, we proposed an approach descibing the inelastic scattering in which the nucleus is excited from the ground state to a negative parity state by the medium energy hadron. In this scheme it is easy to determine the deformation parameter of the collective excited state with negative parity, the form factor and the scattering cross section.

通过把{spdf}相互作用玻色子模型和Eikonal近似理论相结合，我们提出了描述中能强子使核激发到负宇称态的非弹性散射的方案，给出了负宇称激发态的形变参数及散射的形状因子和散射截面。

When the distance between microstructures is larger than 1μm, the influence of space charge is a negligible quantity, and the approximation of metal formula could be used.

研究了介观尺度下半导体表面空间电荷层对微结构间静电作用力的影响，并同宏观尺寸下采用的金属近似公式进行了比较，揭示了半导体表面空间电荷对静电作用力的影响同微结构间距离、材料掺杂浓度等因素的关系。

It also acquires the lower and upper approximation regions of all clustering kernels based on rough set theory,and achieves the explicit object-dividing method by means of their neighborhood system.

依据对象聚类邻域确定聚类数量和聚类核，以及对象的粗糙近似划分，使得聚类具有密度自适应和孤点不敏感的特点，取样分析有效提高了算法效率。

In order to ensure the consistency of the closed-loop system performances, before the AFC is applied, a supervisory controller is used to drive initial tracking errors to a preset closed area, and then the AFC can drive the tracking errors of the closed-loop system to pre-specified neighborhood in the presence of unknown approximation errors of the fuzzy logic system.

为保证系统性能的一致性，在启动自适应模糊控制器前，采用监督控制将初始跟踪误差镇定到给定范围。自适应模糊控制器可在存在模糊逻辑系统逼近误差的情况下，使系统跟踪误差小于预先给定的任意常数。

In chapter III,we consider the wavelet method for the approximation of the nu-merical Bergman kernel.It is very clear that the Bergman kernel plays an importantrole in the complex analysis and elliptic equations.The Bergman kernel has a closedrelation with the Riemann mapping,Green function,Neumann kernel and the Szeg〓kernel etc.

第三章研究了数值Bergman核数值逼近的小波方法，Bergman核在复分析和椭圆型方程中占有重要地位，它与Riemann映射、Green函数、Neumann函数、核等有着密切联系。

In the main-process, the coordinates of nodal points on part outline curve can be calculated by replacing this curve with a linear approximation. The codes expressed in NC program form which can be recognized by NC machine tool are got according to the coordinates of these nodal points in the post-process.

在前置处理中，用直线逼近零件轮廓，得到轮廓曲线的节点坐标：在后置处理中，根据这些节点坐标按照数控程序的格式得到数控机床可以辨认的程序代码。

This structure decreases the amount of non-zero quantified coefficients by iteration,and improves their approximation ability.

该结构通过迭代的方式减少了量化后的非零系数数量，并且提高了非零系数的逼近能力。

In this program, we focus on nonlinear approximation based on nonlinearity variation analysis.

中文摘要：非线性分析是智能系统理论研究中的重要内容。

Since the solutions of this problem are the critical points of the associated energy function. One generally needs some compactness such as PScondition or C-condition to prove the existence of critical points of the energy func-tion, but when we study the elliptic equation in R~N, the compactness condition does not always hold since the imbedding of the Sobolev space H_0~(1,2)into L~(2*) is not compact. In this chapter, based on the nonsmooth critical point theory, and by using the approximation technique with periodic function, the existence of nontrivial solution is obtained.

由于该方程的解就是其所对应的能量泛函的临界点，通常都要在一些紧型条件的基础上来证明其所对应的能量泛函临界点的存在性，但当我们在无界域上考虑该椭圆方程解的存在性时，Sobolev空间H_0~(1，2)到L~(2*)的嵌入非紧，从而导致所对应的能量泛函失去紧性，本章在非光滑临界点理论的基础上，应用周期逼近的方法证明该问题非平凡解的存在性。

"Second Life is remarkably easy to work with, and is very popular,"

"第二次生命是显着容易的工作，并且很受欢迎，"

For example, we usually assume that materials are homogeneous and isotropic and free of internal defects or flaws.

为了得到适合有限元分析的模型，我们必须经过如图2所示的简化步骤。