查询词典 filtering

The main job and contribution of this paper are as follows:Based on narrowband signal processing, we propose a new method for FH signal blind detection and blind parameter estimation. Firstly, compute the cross-correlation function of FH signals from multichannels, then we get the cross power spectral density matrixCSDM Secondly, select the hops of FH signals from the CSDM via processing and analyzing the CSDM, meanwhile reduce the influence coming from noise, fixed frequency signal and other interferences; Lastly, estimating the DOA of every hop and according to the DOA, we can separate the hops, get the number of FH signals and their parameters. Propose a new method for designing the threshold in FH signal detection. This method makes it easy to get the threshold by theoretic computing and it can extremely reduce the interference of non-FH signals.Based on broadband signal processing, we propose a new method for FH signal blind detection and blind parameter estimation. Firstly, get the DOA of the signals by wideband spatial spectrum estimation; secondly, separate the signals by spatial filtering using wideband beamformer; Lastly, we propose two methods for FH signal blind detection and blind parameter estimation, one is for several constant hop-rate FH signals whose dwell-time are different and another is for a single FH signal whose hop-rate is alterable.By employing spatial interpolation in broadband signal beamforming, it can reduce the number of antenna elements and corresponding RF modules, A/D converters, etc. It can also eliminate the mutual coupling between antenna elements while getting the narrower main beamwidth and lower sidelobe level.

本文的主要研究工作和贡献如下：●提出了一种基于窄带处理的FH信号盲检测和参数盲估计的实现方法，即首先求出多路信号之间的互相关，进而得到互功率谱密度矩阵，然后通过对CSDM进行对折处理来抑制噪声、定频信号及其他干扰的影响，并将所有属于FH信号的hop(每一跳的驻留时间在时频图上持续的线段)从CSDM中筛选出来，最后用阵列信号处理中的到达方向估计理论在频域中估计出各个hop的方向参数，利用方位信息完成FH信号分离并得到FH信号的数目及其各自的参数集；●提出了一种确定FH信号检测门限的策略，该策略不仅使得检测门限能够通过理论计算得到，而且还显著地抑制了非跳频信号的干扰，从而能有效地检测出FH信号；●提出了一种基于宽带处理的短波FH信号盲检测和参数盲估计的实现方法，即首先利用宽带空间谱测向技术得到接收信号的DOA，然后采用宽带波束形成技术对特定方向进行空间滤波，实现多个信号的分离，最后分别提出了两种FH信号的盲检测和参数盲估计方法，第一种方法适用于空间某个特定方向上存在着几个驻留时间不同的恒跳速FH信号和其他干扰信号的混合信号，第二种方法适用于空间某个特定方向上仅含一个可变跳速的FH信号和噪声的混合信号；●将空间插值的概念和宽带波束形成技术结合起来，提出了一种基于频域处理的宽带恒定束宽的波束形成方法。

The crosstalk between lines and the method of filtering connectors have been systematically analyzed.

系统地分析了互连电缆的线间串扰和滤波连接器的测试方法。

In order to apply the methods of the harmonic retrieval and the noise filtering based on the cumulant being used widely to the real data processing, these methods should be studied further.

并指出了大量理论研究所广泛采用的累量自身、基于累量的谐波恢复方法和基于累量的滤噪方法在实际应用过程中的缺陷以及进一步研究的意义。

Firstly, with Gaussianizing filter being defined explicitly, a practical method on filtering performance evaluation is given. Secondly, two typical Gaussianizing filters are studied. One is called the U-filter, based on the probability density function and its derivate. The other is called the G-filter, based on the cumulative distribution function and its inverse. After implementation, mechanisms and performances of each filter are contrastively discussed, an example with lake trial is illustrated.

本文给出高斯化滤波的定义和效果评价方法，然后对比研究了基于概率密度函数及导数的U滤波和基于累积分布函数及反函数的G滤波两种高斯化实现方法、原理与性能，并使用一组测试数据刚试了它们各自的高斯化效果。

The meter immobilizes enzyme on the pole and detects the resultant weak current. After amplification, filtering, A/D conversion and the data processing based on MSP430, the measuring result is displayed on LCD.

仪器以单片机MSP430为核心，血糖和酶电极反应时所产生的微弱电流经过放大、滤波、A/D变换经单片机处理后，在液晶显示器上显示出测试结果。

This paper proposes a robust filter function, called trilateral filter function, to filter the noises in the domains of surface curvature, normal and position at each sample point while the local surface is fitted in a quadratic form. By optimizing the filtering result of curvature tensor, our approach is capable of preserving the feature on the target model.

通过在扫描模型每个采样点处拟合一个二次型曲面，设计了一个鲁棒的滤波函数--三边滤波函数；应用该函数分别对模型表面上每个点的法线、曲率和位置进行滤波；通过对曲率的滤波结果进行优化，可有效地保持三维模型表面上的特征。

Acetone cyanohydrin ; polymerization inhibition ; crystallization ; filtering ; hydrocyanic acid

丙酮氰醇；阻聚；结晶；过滤；氢氰酸

A new method for filtering out singular points in damped harmonic vibration signal;2. Region of interest of a fingerprint image is extracted according to the position and direction of the singular points .

该算法根据奇异点的位置和方向，提取指纹图像的感兴趣区域，并使用二维主成分分析(2DPCA)的方法进行统计特征的提取和识别。

One atttack to SQL infuse: The SQL parameter that the inquiry parameter in moving easy system to use pair of SQL to inquire a statement undertakes filtering; uses type security changes inquiry way, from go up at all the type of problem;URL parameter that solves SQL infuse, amount, limits limits a function, the problem that solves baleful user to be atttacked through address column ill will, these mediums control SQL infuse, still include other a few filter processing, will prevent SQL infuse attack with the to user data-in test and verify of other.

一对于SQL注入攻击：动易系统采用对SQL查询语句中的查询参数进行过滤；使用类型安全的SQL参数化查询方式，从根本上解决SQL注入的问题；URL参数类型、数量、范围限制功能，解决恶意用户通过地址栏恶意攻击的问题等，这些手段是控制SQL注入的，还包括其它的一些过滤处理，和其它的对用户输入数据的验证来防止SQL注入攻击。

To meet the scalability and message filtering requirements of data distribution management in distributed interactive simulation, a fuzzy dead reckoning algorithm was proposed.

为了满足分布式交互仿真中数据分布管理对可扩展性和信息过滤的要求，提出一种模糊推算定位算法。

Must have Coordination and negotiation skill, flexible ideas, and be punctilious person.

必须具备较好的协调与谈判能力，头脑灵活，工作认真仔细

Result: 18 patients are all with simple eye.The pigment mole lies in nasal and temple sides of the ball conjunctiva,in which 2 lie in lacrimal caruncle and semilunar plica.

结果：18例患者均为单眼，色素痣大多数位于内外侧睑裂部球结膜面，2例位于泪阜及半月皱襞，经激光治疗后，10例色素痣消失，有5例行再次激光后消失，2例行第三次激光后消失，1例第四次激光后消失。