查询词典 filter

Wipe away the liquid overflown from the side tube with a piece of filter paper and put the cap immediately. Remove the pycnometer from the water bath and clean off any material on the outside with a piece of filter paper, weigh the pycnometer accurately and calculate the weight of its content.

然后将比重瓶自水浴中取出，再用滤纸将比重瓶的外面擦净，精密称定，减去比重瓶的重量，求得供试品的重量后，将供试品倾去，洗净比重瓶，装满新沸过的冷水，再照上法测得同一温度时水的重量，按下式计算，即得。

Some of the liquid spills out through the capillary constantly with the rise of the temperature of the content. Wipe away the overflown liquid with a piece of filter paper at any time until the fluid does not overflow anymore. Remove the pycnometer from the water bath rapidly. Proceed as described under method (1), starting from the words "clean off any material on the outside with a piece of filter paper…".

取洁净、干燥并精密称定重量的比重瓶，装满供试品（温度应低于20°C或各品种项下规定的温度）后，插入中心有毛细孔的瓶塞，用滤纸将从塞孔溢出的液体擦干，置20°C（或各品种项下规定的温度）恒温水浴中，放置若干分钟，随着供试液温度的上升，过多的液体将不断从塞孔溢出，随时用滤纸将瓶塞顶端擦干，待液体不再由塞孔溢出，迅即将比重瓶自水浴中取出，照上述（1）法，自"再用滤纸将比重瓶的外面擦净"起，依法测定，即得。

The relation of the SNR and the coefficients of the filter adopted is deduced. The steps by the Rayleigh quotient method to obtain the optimal desampling FIR filter are also presented.

推导了信噪比增益与降采样滤波器权系数的关系，给出了采用Rayleigh商方法求解给出准则下最优FIR滤波器的方法和步骤。

It calculates the active power and reactive power of the net side of the rectification system on-line, which based on the three-phase circuit instantaneous reactive power theory. To provide fast and accurate real-time measurements of active and reactive for new type static var compensators, this paper designs a optimization digital low-pass filter with the approach by combining the Butterworth filters with mean filter.

基于改进的瞬时无功功率理论，在线计算整流系统网侧有功和无功功率，将Butterworth滤波器和均值滤波器相结合，优化设计高性能的数字低通滤波器，为新型SVC提供快速而准确的有功与无功在线测量值。

In this paper, first of all the fundamental principle of Kalman filter is described and a recurrence formula for Kalman filter by a state vector is derived. Then a mathematical model of machining error signals is developed taking a high precision leading screw lathe as an example.

本文首先阐述了卡尔曼滤波的基本原理，导出了卡尔曼滤波的递推表达式，然后以高精度丝杠车床为例建立了加工中误差信号的数学模型，并用PB-700型个人计算机仿真。

Firstly, mobile model and observed model of target, recursion equation set of speed filter was founded, and target speed model and virtual measure equations, recursion and modifying equation set of acceleration filter were established.

该算法先建立目标运动和观测模型、速度滤波器递推方程组，再建立加速度滤波器、目标速度模型和虚拟测量方程、加速度滤波器递推和修正方程组。

In order to obtain the reliable and accurate headway distance data, a state space model for distance data filter is established and then a new data fusion and estimation algorithm based on Kalman filter principle is developed. Its recursion formula is obtained. Taking the distance measurements of machine vision and laser radar as inputs, this fusion and estimation algorithm can output more reliable and accurate fusion data in real time.

建立了距离滤波的状态空间数学模型，提出了一种新的基于Kalman滤波原理的距离数据融合估计方法，推导出融合估计的递推公式，对来自机器视觉和激光雷达的距离数据进行融合估计，以减少距离数据的噪声，提高其可靠性与准确性。

For getting the major characteristic edges without confusions by undesired structures like muscle edges, we integrate a star-like edge detection filter named "Asterisk Filter" with the Canny Edge Detection in the image preprocessing. In addition, we also propose a new contour tracking method named "One-Pixel Rolling Ball Contour Tracking" for getting the boundary information in a binary image which is a link-list data structure. Instead of using a regression curvature estimator, PCA is used for better curvature estimation from a discrete bony contour.

为了从影像上取得骨头特徵边缘，将不重要的肌肉视为杂讯滤除，我们引用一种星形滤波器－Asterisk Filter，搭配Canny边缘检测法，做为这类影像的前处理；另外，为了将骨头的边缘精确地追踪出来，我们提出滚球边界追踪法，来对二值化影像进行边缘追踪，藉此获得边缘的串列资料结构；我们采用以主成分分析(Principle Component Analysis，简称PCA)取代原本以回归方法来计算的曲率，以取得更佳的曲率估测值，其可提高计算之参数的准确性。

We analyzed the main factors that influence on the quality of reconstruction image. These factors are filter function, projection data, sampling space and noise level in filter backprojection, and the choice of relaxation parameter, the fashion of data access, the choice of basis function and the estimate of optimum iterative times in algebra iterative algorithm.

详细分析了影响滤波反投影算法图像重建质量的基本因素(滤波函数的选取，投影数，抽样间距，噪音的大小)和代数重建算法图像重建质量的几个因素(松弛引子的选择，数据访问方式，基函数的选择，最优迭代次数的估计)。

The characteristics of the filter include that the parameter variation ranges are taken into account, and within the parameter variation range each maximum magnitude of the residual vibrations is set to be equal. Thus, if the system parameters vary in lager ranges, the filter is more robust and the residual vibrations can be affectively eliminated.

该滤波器的特点是考虑了系统参数的变化范围，系统残留振动的最大幅值在参数变化区间内相等，从而提高了时滞滤波器的鲁棒性，特别是当系统参数大范围变化时，时滞滤波器有更强的鲁棒性，能有效消除柔性系统的残留振动。

Must have Coordination and negotiation skill, flexible ideas, and be punctilious person.

必须具备较好的协调与谈判能力，头脑灵活，工作认真仔细

Result: 18 patients are all with simple eye.The pigment mole lies in nasal and temple sides of the ball conjunctiva,in which 2 lie in lacrimal caruncle and semilunar plica.

结果：18例患者均为单眼，色素痣大多数位于内外侧睑裂部球结膜面，2例位于泪阜及半月皱襞，经激光治疗后，10例色素痣消失，有5例行再次激光后消失，2例行第三次激光后消失，1例第四次激光后消失。