查询词典 excess load

On the basis of the former researches and taking into account the practice of our country, this paper take the low period repeat loading experiment for three rigid conjunction node of steel beam and concrete wall, researching their load-bearing capacity and earthquake resistance performance under the low period repeat loading action, the main content concentrate on the following aspects:(1) Analyzing the three joint's damage shape、hysteretic curve、change of rigidity、yielding load、limit load、damage load、durability、energy dissipation capacity、the strain of the key position and the moment transferring mechanism.(2) Comparing the joint's load-bearing capacity and earthquake resistance performance among the joints with different stud bolt diameter and different connection plate thickness, researching some factor's influence on the work performance of the joint such as the high and strong stud bolt specification、connection plate thickness .

本文在前人研究的基础上，结合我国的实际情况，对3个钢梁-混凝土墙刚接节点试件进行了低周反复荷载试验，对其在低周反复荷载作用下的承载力和抗震性能进行了研究，内容主要集中在以下几个方面：(1)对3个节点试件在低周反复荷载作用下的破坏形态、滞回曲线特性、刚度变化、屈服荷载、极限荷载、破坏荷载、延性性能、耗能能力、关键部位的应变分布情况及节点核心区的受力情况进行了试验研究和理论分析；(2)比较了不同螺栓规格和不同连接板厚度的节点试件的承载力和抗震性能，研究了高强螺栓规格和连接板厚度这2个因素对节点工作性能的影响；(3)介绍了光纤光栅传感技术在土木工程领域中的应用研究现状及其基本原理；并通过对比试验，探讨了光纤光栅传感器用于土木工程检测的可行性及实现途径。

The influence of excess air coefficient upon the thermal efficiency of heater has been discussed based on actual measurement and theoretical analysis on the relation between the excess air coefficient and flue gas loss, incomplete combustion loss and thermal efficiency of heater,the optimal excess air coefficient is given.

通过实际测试和理论分析过剩空气系数与排烟热损失、气体不完全燃烧热损失及加热炉热效率的关系，讨论了过剩空气系数对原油加热炉热效率的影响，给出了过剩空气系数的最佳范围。

The article mostly discusses gas application burning excess air coefficient calculation methods, introduces different calculation formula application range, and giving examples in natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas and manufactured gas calculate its excess air coefficient on the same oxygen content of fuel gas, and the influences of excess air coefficient to air consumption and fuel gas production during burning process.

文章主要论述了燃气具燃烧过剩空气系数的计算方法，介绍了不同过剩空气系数计算公式的使用范围，并举例天然气、液化石油气和人工煤气三气种燃气具在测得烟气中相同氧含量时过剩空气系数的计算方法，以及过剩空气系数对燃气具在燃烧过程中消耗空气量和同时产生烟气量的影响。

Experimental research on the effect of iodine excess on thyroid function in animal is divided into two aspects: the effect of iodine excess on thyroid function in autoimmune thyroid disease susceptible animal and the effect of iodine excess on thyroid function in common animal.

碘过量对甲状腺功能影响的动物实验研究分为两方面，碘过量对自身免疫病易感动物甲状腺功能的影响和碘过量对普通动物甲状腺功能的影响。

A certain excess which was, as it were, kept under check in previous history, perceived as a localizable perversion, as an excess, a deviation, is in capitalism elevated into the very principle of social life, in the speculative movement of money begetting more money, of a system which can survive only by constantly revolutionizing its own conditions-that is to say, in which the thing can survive only as its own excess, constantly exceeding its own "normal" constraints.

限于时间和篇幅，只拿第一段说事吧。资本主义并不仅仅是一个历史阶段。从某种程度上说，曾经红极一时、今天却已少有人提起的福山的论断是正确的：全球资本主义是&历史的终结&。资本主义必须不断解放其自身的条件，才能获得生存，也就是说，它只有作为自身的&超溢&，不断超越自身的&正常&限制，才能获得生存。在资本主义钱生钱的投机运动中，超溢成为了其社会生活的重要原则。

Some have an excess of sattva, others an excess of rajas, and still others an excess of tamas.

一些人过于倾向善良型，另一些人过于倾向激情型，还有一些人过于倾向愚昧型。

Excess of loss reinsurance composed of per risk excess of loss, per occurrence excess of loss and stop loss reinsurance.

美国也是世界上再保险业务最大的提供者，美德两家在一起就提供了世界一半以上的再保险供给。

The effectiveness of market theory tells us that stock prices fluctuate in line with the random walk model, only the price history of the historical information contained herein, which is the basis for the creation of the technical analysis of the premise - is a repeat of history, the history of the price includes all the information is a huge challenge , And most of the technical analysis of empirical studies have shown that even if technical analysis can be brought about by excess profits, excess profits that are often not considered in the transaction costs of the case emerged, whether technical analysis can provide investors with continued access to Excess profits have doubts about that.

市场有效性理论告诉我们，股票价格波动符合随机漫步模型，历史价格只包含历史信息，这对技术分析赖以成立的前提——历史是不断重复的，历史价格包含所有信息是一种巨大的挑战，而大多数对技术分析实证研究也表明，即使技术分析能够带来超额利润，这种超额利润也通常是在不考虑交易成本的情况下出现的，技术分析能否可以让投资者持续地获取超额利润是有疑问的。

For composite foundation with compressible piles, based on displacement harmony condition, and combining with load transfer method and approximate solution of differential equation, analysis methods of linear and nonlinear interaction between piles and surrounding soil were suggested. A lot of significative results, for example availability pile length, load distribution between piles and surrounding soil, load distribution among all piles under rigidity pile-cap, load-settlement relation etc, were obtained.

对柔性桩复合地基，是基于位移协调条件，并结合荷载传递法与微分方程的近似解法—子域法，提出了变截面自由单桩与地基土、刚性承台下柔性单桩和变截面柔性单桩与地基土、刚性承台下柔性群桩与地基土线性及非线性相互作用的分析方法，并得到有效桩长、桩与基土的荷载分配及刚性承台下各桩桩顶荷载分配、荷载一沉降关系、荷载传递规律等有意义的结果。

It is shown from the results that the acting force and vibrating acceleration are increased due to its axle load, however, the dynamics interaction between 25 t load wagon and the turnout can be improved by the rubber stack in its axle box, especially in the index such as derailment coefficient, reduction rate of wheel load, opening size of tongue rail and point rail, which is almost equal to the dynamics of 21 t axle load wagon.

结果表明尽管轮轨力和振动加速度因轴重增加而相应增大，但由于25t轴重货车在轴箱处采用橡胶堆，使它与道岔之间的动态相互作用有所改善，尤其是脱轨系数、减载率、尖轨和心轨前端开口量等指标上，与21t轴重货车引起的系统振动值基本一致。

There are different types of personal loans available.

有许多不同类型的个人贷款优惠。

The above mentioned teaching model of spiral rising can be used to avoid rigidness in teaching.

上述螺旋式上升的教学模式，可以避免教学形成模式後的僵化现象。