查询词典 enemy state

That was a very significant change. With regard to the other departments, for those that meet the socialist market economy, we have reinforced them, particularly institutions like the State Administration of Industry and Commerce, the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, and the State Import and Export Inspection and Quarantine Bureau. For these types of institutions, they have to be reinforced and ungraded from the vice-ministry level to full-ministry level.

同时，我们还加强一些适应社会主义市场经济要求的部门，比如，国家工商行政管理局、国家质量技术监督局和国家出入境检验检疫局、新闻出版署，这些部门我们要加强要升格，也就是说，它们原来是副部级单位，现在要变成正部级单位。

The main contents are as follows.1 For the state control problem in closed quantum systems, according to the distance between states, the error between states and the average value of an imaginary mechanical quantity, three Lyapunov functions are chosen, respectively. The corresponding control law designs and the convergence analyses are studied. Especially, for the Lyapunov function based on the distance between states, a class of control laws that can solve the problem that an initial state is orthogonal to a goal state is designed. The convergence of the system is analyzed via LaSalle\'s principle and one method to find the largest invariant set of the closed loop system is proposed by linearizing the unitary evolution operator at the corresponding instants.

在这一背景下，本论文在指出研究量子系统控制的必要性、回顾量子系统控制理论和方法的研究现状的基础上，从控制理论的角度研究Lyapunov理论和最优控制理论对于封闭量子系统的应用以及开放系统中的若干问题，主要内容包含以下几个方面。1针对封闭量子系统中的状态控制问题，根据状态间的距离、状态间的偏差、一个虚拟力学量的均值，分别选择三种Lyapunov函数进行相应的控制律设计和收敛性分析。

The variational relations of the first internal excited state energy,the excitation energy and the frequency of transition spectral line between the first internal excited state and the ground state of the electron which is strongly coupled with phonon in an asymmetry quantum dot with the transverse and longituainal effective confinement length of quantum dot and the electron-phonon coupling strength were studied by using a linear combination operator and the unitary transformation methods.

采用线性组合算符和幺正变换方法研究非对称量子点中与声子强耦合的电子的第一内部激发态能量、激发能量和第一内部激发态到基态的跃迁谱线频率随量子点的横向和纵向有效受限长度，电子-声子耦合强度的变化关系。

Third, the falling profitability of state enterprises led to a growing volume of unpayable state enterprise debts, which encouraged privatization of state enterprises as a way for the government to unload these debts and increase revenues.

第三，由于国有企业的盈利能力日渐下降，致使越来越多的国有企业背负上了无法偿还的债务，因此，鼓励国有企业的私有化，成了政府为摆脱这些债务和增加财政收入的一种方式。

This paper has the opinions that the criminal's state of mind can be deliberate intention or unpremeditation, the term "victim" should be strictly interpreted as the property holder or someone has special relationship with the property holder, the relation between robbery and "serious wounds and death" should be direct relation, the judicial interpretion released by the Suprem Court is also analyzed in this paper but it's believed that it's not reasonable and scientific, the ceasing state of "serious wounds and death caused by robbery" should take the criminal's state of mind and other factors into consideration.

本文认为行为人对于"重伤、死亡"结果的主观方面可以是故意，也可以是过失；"人"的范围应该严格限定，主要是指财物持有人以及和财物持有人具有利益关系的其他人；对于抢劫行为与"重伤、死亡"之间的因果关系本文采纳直接因果关系说；在"抢劫致人重伤、死亡"这个问题上，本文结合最高人民法院的相关司法解释作了详细的阐述，认为该解释有不科学、不合理的地方；在"抢劫致人重伤、死亡"犯罪停止形态研究方面，本文认为应该从严格区分基本行为既遂、未遂以及行为人主观方面来具体研究，不能一概而论。

As requires in the context, in accordance with laws and regulations of a contracting state concerning tax deductions, exemptions or other tax preferential treatments for the purpose of promoting economic development, the other contracting state shall deem the untaxed amount as taxed in the contracting state mentioned first.

三、根据上下文，对在中国或者特立尼达和多巴哥应缴纳的税收给予的抵免，应认为包括在缔约国一方缴纳，但按照该缔约国一方的税收优惠规定而给予减免的税收。

The vassal borderland state belongs to the vassal state . This thesis only discussed the vassal borderland state.

第三部分：对两汉属国制度的一些内容进行了挖掘和探讨。

It is demonstrated in this paper that the P-V-T relation below the melting temperature 1 336.4 K can be described by the universal equation of state for solids proposed by Vinet et al,while for temperatures higher than the melting point,we proposed a new equation of state for solid Au,taking the melting curve as the reference state,for the description of the high pressure and hig...

结果表明，在熔点1 336.4 K以下，压强-体积-温度关系可以用Vinet普适状态方程来描述，而对于在熔点温度以上，本文提出了一个以熔化曲线作基准的高温高压下固态Au的状态方程。数据拟合结果说明了提出的固体状态方程对固态Au是适用的。

It is demonstrated in this paper that the P-V-T relation below the melting temperature 1 336.4 K can be described by the universal equation of state for solids proposed by Vinet et al, while for temperatures higher than the melting point, we proposed a new equation of state for solid Au, taking the melting curve as the reference state, for the description of the high pressure and high temperature behavior.

结果表明，在熔点1336.4K以下，压强－体积－温度关系可以用Vinet普适状态方程来描述，而对于在熔点温度以上，本文提出了一个以熔化曲线作基准的高温高压下固态Au的状态方程。

Thirdly, after researching State-owned Enterprises" industrial distribution both in China and abroad, indicates the targets of State-owned Enterprises" Industrial Reorganization are to form reasonable scale and industrial distribution, to enhance the "State-owned Economy"s dominant function, to vivify the industrial organization and to enhance the competition ability of industry.

所以，我们通过将它与企业重组、资产重组以及国有企业微观改革等问题结合起来进行研究。

Eight cases of simple chordee of penis were adopted urethral extending.9 cases of severe simple chordee of penis were adopted primary urethroplasty.

8例单纯性阴茎下弯患者采取尿道延伸术，9例重度阴茎下弯患者采取切断尿道矫直阴茎一期尿道成形术。

She is a daintily dressed young lady.

她是个装饰娇艳的少女。