查询词典 earthquake waves

The first one briefly,reviews the present status of studies on societal and economical responses to earthquakes and earthquake predictions in China during the recent three years,mainly including introduction,the outline of general work.the object and task of the research work,especially the social investigations of earthquake predictions,false alarms,earthquake rumours,earthquake disasters and some enlightenments gained from them,as well as international interflows of materials and activities of commu...

扼要回顾了近三年多来中国在地震和地震预报社会经济影响研究工作方面的进展情况，主要包括引言，一般工作概况，此项研究工作的目的和任务，特别是对地震预报、地震虚报、地震谣传、地震灾害等不同类型的社会调查及从中得到的几点启示，以及国际资料交流及通讯交往活动等。

All the banking financial institutions shall practically fulfill the "six service commitments" and handle special affairs in a special way to ensure smooth channels for earthquake relief donations and remittances; shall provide good services for payment and settlement of disaster relief funds to ensure that disaster relief funds be remitted to the accounts of payees as soon as possible; shall do a good job in capital dispatch and remittance to safeguard the needs of the clients in disaster areas for drawing cash and ensure the timely entry of disaster relief funds into accounts and the timely allotment of disaster relief funds; shall try to resume normal business operation of outlets in disaster areas, and may set up temporary outlets under a special circumstance to ensure the needs of clients for transactions; shall rapidly process international earthquake relief funds and reduce charges as much as possible; shall open green credit-granting channels for earthquake relief, actively do a good job in granting of disaster relief loans, support the timely purchase and circulation of earthquake relief materials, provide special financial services for the heavily affected industries and enterprises of power, communications, highway and railway, etc., guarantee the efficiency in examination and approval of loans and ensure the disaster relief funds be in place timely.

银行业金融机构都要切实履行&六项服务承诺&，特事特办，确保抗震救灾捐款、汇款通道顺畅运行；做好救灾款项的支付清算服务，确保救灾款项第一时间到达指定收款人账户；做好资金调运和汇划，保障灾区客户提取现金的需求，保证救灾款项及时入账和拨付；在保证安全的基础上，设法恢复受灾地区网点的正常营业，特殊情况下可设临时营业点，以保证客户办理业务的需求；对有关抗震救灾的国际救助资金快速办理，并尽可能减免费用；开启抗震救灾绿色授信通道，积极做好抗震救灾贷款投放，支持抗震救灾物资的及时采购和流通，对电力、通讯、公路、铁路等受灾害影响大的行业和企业采取特殊的金融服务支持，保证信贷审批效率，确保救灾贷款及时到位。

It is found that traveling waves with either lower frequency or higher frequency can both eliminate the anti-spiral waves, while only the target waves with lower absolute value of frequency can eliminate the anti-spiral waves.

数值计算表明，对于行波，无论是低频行波还是高频行波，都可以成功地消除系统中的反螺旋波；而对于靶波，只有低频靶波才可以消除反螺旋波。

In the analysis of the frequent spectrum and the reflection coefficients, based on Godas two-points method which fit to the normal incident wave, a modified two-points method is derived that can be used to calculate the frequent spectrum and reflection coefficient of the oblique waves from which the frequent spectra of incident waves and reflected waves incoming in arbitrary angular, the bulk reflection coefficient and the frequent spectrum of reflection coefficient could be computed, also from which in theory the waves could be measured in two wave gauges which is disposed at any direction.

为了分析单向不规则波入射波的频率谱和反射系数，本文在Goda用于分析正向不规则波的两点法的基础上，提出了可用于斜向不规则波频谱分离及其反射系数计算的改进两点法，该方法可用于计算任意波浪入射角的入、反射波谱、总体反射系数和反射系数的频率谱，并且测量波浪过程的两浪高仪可在较广的方向范围内布置。

In the analysis of the frequent spectrum and the reflection coefficients, based on Goda's two-points method which fit to the normal incident wave, a modified two-points method is derived that can be used to calculate the frequent spectrum and reflection coefficient of the oblique waves from which the frequent spectra of incident waves and reflected waves incoming in arbitrary angular, the bulk reflection coefficient and the frequent spectrum of reflection coefficient could be computed, also from which in theory the waves could be measured in two wave gauges which is disposed at any direction.

为了分析单向不规则波入射波的频率谱和反射系数，本文在Goda用于分析正向不规则波的两点法的基础上，提出了可用于斜向不规则波频谱分离及其反射系数计算的改进两点法，该方法可用于计算任意波浪入射角的入、反射波谱、总体反射系数和反射系数的频率谱，并且测量波浪过程的两浪高仪可在较广的方向范围内布置。

The influences of the shock thickness and Alfven waves on the particle acceleration by diffusive shock waves are numerically studied through solving one-dimensional diffusive equation including the second-order Fermi effect. It is shown that the spectral index of the energetic particles strongly depends on the shock thickness. For example, the spectral index increases from 2.1 to 3.7 in the low energy range of 3-10 MeV and from 2.5 to 5.0 in the high energy range of 20-60 MeV as the thickness increases. The spectral index decreases from 4.3 to 3.1 as the particle injection energy increases. The spectral index decreases from 4.0 to 1.8 at the quasi-steady stage with the enhancement of the compression ratio from 2 to 4. The results indicate that under the influence of Alfven waves, the energetic particle spectrum at lower energy becomes flat and the spectral index decreases from 2.5 to 0.6 in the low energy range of 3-10 MeV and from 11.6 to 5.0 in the high energy range of 20-60 MeV. At the same time, the rollover energy reaches 19.6 MeV. The spectral index decreases from 5.8 to 2.9 as the energy density of Alfven waves increase. All these results are basically consistent with the theoretical models, as well as the observations of typical energetic particle events.

通过数值求解包含二阶费米加速的一维扩散方程，探讨在准平行激波条件下激波厚度和级联阿尔芬波对粒子加速的影响，研究粒子分布函数的演化与激波厚度和阿尔芬波强度的内禀关系，计算结果表明：(1)考虑激波厚度时，谱指数明显依赖于激波厚度，随着厚度从0.32增大到2.56，低能端(3-10MeV)谱指数逐渐从2.1增加到3.7，高能端(20-60MeV)谱指数从2.4增大到5.0，能谱逐渐变软；当初始注入粒子动量增大1.3倍，质子能谱指数从4.3减小到3.1，且与零厚度激波加速的谱指数差值缩小；厚度不变时，随着压缩比从2增加到4，准稳态分布时低能端(3-10MeV)粒子能谱指数逐渐从4.0减小到1.8谱变硬；(2)在级联阿尔芬波的影响下，随着时间的增大，粒子在低能处(3-10MeV)的谱指数从2.5减小到0.6高能端(20-60MeV)谱指数从11.6减小到5.0，能谱变硬，拐点能量值从7.5MeV增大到为19.6MeV；随着波的能量密度增大，谱指数从5.8减小到2.9，这表明阿尔芬波强度越大，加速效率越高，通过与激波厚度解析结果和高能粒子事件的观测能谱比较发现两者是一致的，说明数值模拟结果是可靠的。

The physical characteristics of various hyperbolic waves in Eular system are analysed. The shock physical characteristics and the conditions of forming the shocklet are discussed, detailedly. We are clear about the mechanism of shocklet excited by continuous waves.The physical mechanism of TS waves and the relation between shocklets and TS waves are studed in a systematic way.

从理论上分析了Eular系统中各种双曲波的物理性质，详细讨论了激波的物理特性和与产生激波的条件，明确了通过连续波动诱发激波物理机理，系统研究了TS波的在可压与不可压流动中的物理特性以及与激波的联系，分析了粘性对激波形成的影响。4。

R waves of the 12 models rose transitorily and abnormally during the occlusion of the left coronary artery; new q waves appeared or original q waves deepened when reperfused for 15 -20 min, further more, the q waves broadened and deepened gradually along with the reperfusion.

QRS波群改变：12只大鼠在结扎左冠状动脉前降支即刻均出现短暂的R波异常增高；再灌注15—20min出现q波或原有q波加深，随再灌注时间延长，q波逐渐加深、加宽。

Vibrating objects create sound waves. When you speak into one of the cups, your vocal chords vibrate to create sound waves. Sound waves are compression waves , which means they move by the compression of a fluid.

震动的物体会产生声波，当你对著杯子说话时，你的声带震动产生了声波，声波是一种压力波，这表示它们随著流体的压力而传播。

In this paper, the propagation features of atmospheric gravity waves under the effect of background winds are systematically analyzed, and the influence of wind on the gravity waves propagating in the modes of both internal waves and ducted waves is further discussed.

本文系统地研究了以自由波和导制波形式传播的大气重力波在背景风场作用下的传播，着重讨论背景风场对重力波传播特性的影响。

You can get the best service in the first-class cabin, but you pay for it.

在头等舱可以得到最好的服务，但那是你付钱买来的。

It will make the characters of ethnical and local culture eliminated. On the other hand, this tendency stimulates the arousal of the selfconsciousness of ethnical and local culture. The selfconsciousness comes from the recognition, that is the global culture be a combination of kinds of local culture, not a one kind of culture.

民族和地区&的概念从来就是与&全球的概念相伴的，人类文化的全球化趋势同时也促进了民族性和地区性文化意志的勃兴和加强，它们构成了多种文化并存的全球文化体系中的有机组成部分。