查询词典 disease-causing

Amongst the many important functions of the RPE, it has the ability to phagocytosis and digest the rod outer segments which is shed on a daily basis. The malfunction of RPE leads to retinal diseases, such as retinitis pigmentosa, Best"s disease, Stargardt"s disease,Lebers congenital amaurosis and age-related macular degeneration.

RPE能吞噬脱落的视细胞外节膜盘(rod outer segment，ROS)，这对视细胞外节的更新及维持正常视觉功能至关重要，其功能障碍会导致严重视网膜疾病和一些严重的遗传性变性眼病，如Best病，Stargardt病和Leber先天性黑矇，年龄相关性黄斑变性(age-related macular degeneration，AMD)等。

Amongst the many important functions of the RPE, it has the ability to phagocytosis and digest the rod outer segments which is shed on a daily basis. The malfunction of RPE leads to retinal diseases, such as retinitis pigmentosa, Best\'s disease, Stargardt\'s disease,Leber\'s congenital amaurosis and age-related macular degeneration.

RPE能吞噬脱落的视细胞外节膜盘(rod outer segment，ROS)，这对视细胞外节的更新及维持正常视觉功能至关重要，其功能障碍会导致严重视网膜疾病和一些严重的遗传性变性眼病，如Best病，Stargardt病和Leber先天性黑矇，年龄相关性黄斑变性(age-related macular degeneration，AMD)等。

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is the most common form of the disease and in the USA it is commonly known as Lou Gehrigs disease.

肌萎缩侧索硬化症是最常见的形式，疾病，以及在美国，这是俗称娄gehrig 病。

Key words:Alzheimer抯 disease; Parkinson抯 disease; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; new trend

近年来，随着有关基因研究的发展，在重大疾病新病因的研究方面有了新的进展。

Hirayama disease should be considered for young patient,especially male patient,with asymmetrical amyasthenia and amyotrophy in the hand and forearm.Hirayama disease can be diagnosed if MR abnormalities of the lower cervical dural sac and spinal cord are seen in a fully flexed position.

当遇到青少年出现手及前臂不对称的肌无力和萎缩而无感觉障碍时，应首先考虑有平山病的可能，可进一步行屈颈MR检查，出现下颈髓及其硬膜囊的特征性表现可确诊。

The examination of many infected roots canal and LPS of oral anaerobe in apical cyst shows that LPS is closely related with the occurrence and clinic symptoms of endodontical disease and periapical disease.

由于感染根管、尖周囊肿内的厌氧菌LPS的检出，表明LPS与牙髓病、尖周病的发病和临床症状密切相关。

To characterize the distribution of blood pressure, prevalence, and risk factors for hypertension in pediatric chronic kidney disease, we conducted a cross-sectional analysis of baseline BPs in 432 children (mean age 11 years; 60% male; mean glomerular filtration rate 44 mL/min per 1.73 m2) enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease in Children cohort study. BPs were obtained using an aneroid sphygmomanometer.

为了描绘血压的分布，流行和引儿童慢性肾功能不全引起的高血压的危险因子，我们对432名患有慢性肾功能不全的儿童的血压进行了一项有代表性的配伍研究（平均年龄为11岁，60%为男性，平均肾小球滤过率为44ml/min1.73m2）血压的测量是利用无水银血压计进行的，而肾小球滤过率则是根据碘海醇的清除率来测定。

Sleep apnea syndrome is regarded as the most important sleep disorder discovered in the 20th century as well as the significant research direction for sleep medicine. Sleeping breath-ceasing results in a symptom of repeated arterial anoxemia in sleeping, which can easily cause harm to cardio- pulmonary and causes sequela and complicating disease such as excessive day-time sleepiness and drowsy driving, even sudden death in sleeping. In such situations, the disease not only consume a lot of medical resources but also has a bad impact on the patient' living quality.

睡眠呼吸中止症候群被认为是二十世纪所发现最重要的睡眠障碍，也是睡眠医学重要的研究方向，患者因睡眠呼吸中止造成睡眠期间反覆缺氧的结果而容易导致心肺功能受损、白天嗜睡、疲劳驾驶等并发症与后遗症，严重者甚至造成睡眠中猝死，不但耗费医疗资源，也将严重影响患者生活品质。

Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs is a category of drugs used in many autoimmune disorders to slow down disease progression.

病修改药是一类药物的使用在许多自身免疫性疾病，以减缓病情发展。

OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of 5 mg/day prednisolone on disease progression in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis receiving standardized disease-modifying antirheumatic drug therapy.

为评价早期类风湿患者在接受标准改善病情抗风湿药的治疗基础上中应用强的松龙5 mg/日治疗的有效性。

This matter overthrew all basises I learned from Sunday school .

这件事把我从周日学校学到的所有道理都颠覆了。

It's one of the cruel ironies of aging: if you want to remember your favorite restaurants, the less you should eat at them.

这是一个老化的残酷讽刺：如果你想记住你最喜欢的餐馆，你应该更少吃到它们。