查询词典 diffusion battery

Solute diffusion controlled solidification model was employed to simulate the columnar to equiaxial transition of TiAl alloy casting. The simulation results show that solute shock wave occurs when the diffusion fields of columnar and equiaxial dendrites meet.

利用溶质扩散控制模型对TiAl合金柱状晶/等轴晶转变过程进行了数值模拟，结果表明，等轴晶在柱状晶前沿形核及生长过程中，当两个扩散场相遇时，观察到成分冲击波，它可能是导致柱状晶停止生长的一个主要原因。

The electrochemical processes involved may characterize with both kinetically controlled due to faradaic reactions and diffusion controlled due to OH~-ion diffusion taking place in the interfaces of electrode/electrolyte and three-dimension frameworks of the electrode active materials.

电极的电化学过程研究显示出法拉第反应和双电层特性，因而电极电容由法拉第准电容和双电层电容组成，电极比容量可达

In the Sixth Chapter, the Wavelet analysis method is introduced in discussing some acoustic imaging problems related to the physical background of the ultrasonic detection. In the light of the solution of some theoretical problem in the 2D Wavelet transmission of two components form, the enhancement and identification of the spotty and fibriform faults of the acoutic image, along with two acoustic image deblurring methods based respectively on the acoustic physical feature analysis and the acoustic image's spatial feature analysis of the object, are realized. Therefore the image degeneration problem resulting from the acoustic beam diffusion or the acoustic focus diffusion in the ultrasonic detection are effectively improved. The software for this purpose has also been developed.

第六章首次应用小波分析的方法，研究了与超声检测的物理背景有关的一些声象处理问题，在解决了二分量形式的二维小波变换中的一些理论问题的基础上，建立起了对声象中点状和线状缺陷目标的增强与分离方法，以及分别基于目标的声学物理特征分析和基于目标声象空间特征分析的二种声象弥散消除方法，实验分析结果表明，这种方法较好地解决了超声检测中由于声束截面或声焦点扩散所造成的成象退化问题。

Based on the theory of technical innovation and technical innovation diffusion elaborated, as well as fluxionary calculus and game theory, the thesis analyses corporation adoption with game theory in the process of technical innovation diffusion: analyzes in the situation of information symmetry and information asymmetry the gambling between the supplies and the latent users of innovation, discusses the mechanism of the phenomenon "reversion choice" with emphasis in the situation of information asymmetry, and also introduces signal transmission model and information screen model to realize Pareto improvement; at the same time it analyzes in the situation of complete rationality and limited rationality the gambling between the latent users of innovation.

依据已阐述的技术创新和技术创新扩散理论，以及微积分、博弈论等相关理论，对技术创新扩散中企业采用行为进行了博弈分析：分析了信息对称和信息不对称情况下创新供给者与创新潜在采用企业之间的博弈，重点讨论了信息不对称时&逆向选择&现象发生的机理，并引入信号传递模型和信息甄别模型以实现帕累托改进；同时分析了完全理性和有限理性情况下创新潜在采用企业间的博弈。

States Gaede s invention patent and the evolution history from the early mercury diffusion pump to oil fractionating diffusion pump .

本文叙述了盖得的发明专利，从初期的汞扩散泵到分馏油扩散泵的演变过程。

The new testing method of RH inconcrete was proposed firstly in the domestic, and it was applied to measure the water changes inconcrete induced by moisture diffusion and self-desiccation. The internal RH change rules of cementpaste and concrete with different water-cement ratios and cementitious material systems due tomoisture diffusion and self-desiccation were studied systematically.

在国内首次提出了混凝土内部相对湿度测定的试验方法，并系统研究不同水灰比、胶凝材料体系的水泥浆体与混凝土水分扩散与自干燥引起的内部相对湿度变化规律。

The former consists of the spiculate FeAl3 phase which formed by the temperature deduction and the latter is composed of the lingulate FeAl3 and Fe2Al5 phases which embedded the substrate. Diffusion annealing as taken at 850℃, the structure changs apparently with increasing of the diffusion annealing time.

结果表明：浸镀层由表面富铝层及扩散层构成，富铝层包含降温形成的针状FeAl3相，扩散层由FeAl3、Fe2Al5相组成，形状如舌状指向基体。850℃扩散退火，随扩散时间的延长镀层组织结构明显变化。

Objective To investigate the pathogenesis of the abnormal diffusion in the white matter tracts in patients with neuromyelitis optica using diffusion tensor imaging.

在视神经脊髓炎(neuromyelitis optica，NMO)患者，脑白质纤维束的扩散异常已有报道，但其分布模式及发生机制尚不清楚[1]。

The investigation indicated that the diffusion and release behavior of the guest molecules in the self-assembled organogel followed the Higuchi equation and diffusion-controlled mechanism of Fickian model.

两种客体分子的累积释放率与时间的平方根成良好的线性关系，符合Higuchi方程，属扩散控制的Fickian释放机理。

Horizontal diffusion was used to control small-scale noise that results from numerical dispersion, nonlinear instability, and discontinuous physical processing, etc. by adding a linear forth-order monotonic horizontal diffusion with orographic flux limiting to the prediction equation.

水平扩散方案是将一个通量受地形限制的线性四阶单调水平扩散项加到预报方程，去控制由数值扩散、非线性不稳定及不连续物理过程等引起的小尺度噪音。

The changes of the HAF after liver injury may be related to the volume of blood loss, the intraabdominal pressure and the pneumoperitoneum duration.

肝撞击伤伴失血后肝动脉血流量的变化与失血量、气腹压力以及气腹持续时间等有密切联系。

Reneging on our commitments to the world's poor cannot be an austerity measure, she said.

放弃我们给世界上的穷国的承诺不能成为一种紧缩措施。