查询词典 diffusion battery

The self-diffusion coefficients and diffusion pathways of hexane, as well as the mobility of the frameworks were investigated, as a function of both temperature and loading.

本文重点研究了温度和分子数对己烷自扩散系数、扩散机理，以及骨架柔性的影响。

At the temperature range of 800～850℃, the deformation activation energy was very close to self-diffusion activation energy of grain boundary, which shows the main deformation mechanism is grain boundary sliding controlled by grain boundary diffusion.

在850℃变形激活能与晶界自扩散激活能十分相近，表明晶界扩散控制的晶界滑动是超塑性变形的主要机制。

Self-diffusion coefficient ; Infinite dilute diffusion coefficient ; Supercritical fluid ; Molecular dynamics ; Molecular simulation

自扩散系数；无限稀释扩散系数；超临界流体；分子动力学；分子模拟

With the increase of pressure, the hydrogen bond strength between water molecules increases, while self-diffusion coefficient decreases. With the increase of temperature, the hydrogen bond strength between water molecules decreases, while self-diffusion coefficient increases.

模拟结果表明，随着压强的增大，水分子间的氢键作用增强，扩散系数减小；随着温度的升高，水分子间的氢键作用减弱，有序程度下降，扩散系数增大。

The results show that the silicide coating is formed by reactive diffusion and the silicification process obeys parabolic relation. The coating is composed of composite structures including MoSi2 outer layer, two-phase transient zone with major NbSi2 and minor Nb5Si3, and Nb5Si3 diffusion inner layer. The coating possesses good high-temperature oxidation resistance and spalling resistance.

研究结果表明：包渗法制备硅化物涂层是通过反应扩散形成的，硅化过程服从抛物线规律；该涂层为复合结构：MoSi2相为主体层；以NbSi2相为主、并含少量Nb5Si3相的两相为过渡区；Nb5Si3相为扩散层。

It establishes the uniform, singular and two kinds of normal distributions models of diffusion layer statistical distribution, the result shows that the more singular the statistical distribution of the cathode gas diffusion layer porosity is, the better the cell performance is, and the more uniform, the worse the cell performance is.

最后，从热力学的角度分析了燃料电池过程的能量转化形式，反应的焓变主要转变成电能和热能两种能量形式；归纳了燃料电池电化学的一些基本理论模型及简单的推导过程；描述了燃料电池效率的一些不同的定义以及对采用热电联供的方式提高燃料电池能量利用效率的分析。

However, the refraction of plane wave in reaction-diffusion system obeys Snell's law only for proper diffusion coefficients and system parameters.

在二维复金兹堡-朗道方程描述的反应扩散振荡系统中，就扩散对平面波折射率的影响进行了数值研究，从Snell定律出发导出了折射率的解析表达式，数值和理论结果表明：在纯扩散情况下，平面波的折射满足Snell折射定律，扩散只影响着平面波折射率的大小；在同时存在反应扩散情况下，只有在适当的扩散系数和系统参数下，平面波的折射才满足Snell折射定律。

In order to provide a photo detector in which the generation of spontaneous noise is suppressed and external noise is effectively reduced, a p-type diffusion layer is provided on the obverse side of an n-type semiconductor substrate, a p-type low-resistance layer is provided on the obverse side of the p-type diffusion layer, a lead frame is provided on the reverse side of the n-type semiconductor substrate with an insulative resin film in between, and the p-type low-resistance layer is electrically connected to the lead frame.

为了提供能够抑制自发噪声的产生并有效地减少外部噪声的光检测器，在n型半导体衬底正面设置p型扩散层，在p型扩散层正面设置p型低电阻层，在n型半导体衬底的反面设置引线框架、中间夹有绝缘树脂薄膜，p型低电阻层电连接到引线框架。

One way is to regard them as the random variables submit to a certain distribution; another is to take them as a random process—— we derive random variables form any of its function's time development, and, the diffusion equation could be partially approached by a equation which is similar to the Ito stochastic integral equation so that the Ito stochastic integral equation is inter-related with the diffusion equation. Therefore, this process could basically reflect the uncertainty in different models.

PSFEM法是假定基本随机变量在均值点处产生微小摄动，利用Taylor级数把随机变量表示为确定部分和由摄动引起的随机部分，从而将有限元控制方程转化为一组线性的递推方程，求解得出位移的统计特性，进而求出应力的统计特性。

It was found that sulfuric acid, 2-naphthalenesulphonic acid and sulfurous acid could be effectively separated by competitive exchange adsorption in views of action force difference of the components with the resin. The exchange adsorption dynamic diffusion parameters were calculated with diffusion equation for solids and liquid films, and the rate-determining step was determined. The model of breakthrough curve for the resin bed was suggested, and applied to simulate the breakthrough process for each component.

通过单组分、双组分和多组分平衡数据的测定，发现对于硫酸-萘磺酸-亚硫酸混合体系，可以利用不同组分与树脂作用能的不同，通过竞争交换吸附实现分离；以固相扩散方程和液膜扩散方程对交换吸附动力学参数进行了估算，确定了交换吸附过程的控制步骤；建立了床层穿透曲线模型，并对各组分穿透过程进行了模拟。

Sodium citrate; calcium carbonate; calcium hydroxide; potassium bicorbonate; magnesium carbonate; ferrous sulphate; Zinc sulphate; copper sulphate; manganese sulphate; potassium iodide; sodium selenite.

柠檬酸钠；碳酸钙；氢氧化钙；碳酸氢钾；碳酸镁；硫酸亚铁；硫酸锌；硫酸铜；硫酸锰；碘化钾；亚硒酸钠。

All this to say that I'm glad filmmaking hasn't become completely ironic. I can enjoy an ironic film as much as the next person, but they usually involve a message of some sort. One that's delivered in a smirkingly clever way that requires little in the way of talent.

所有这些都是说，我很高兴电影制作没有变成完全讽刺艺术，我可以和下一个人一样享受讽刺电影的乐趣，虽然他们经常会被划归到一定级别，技术方面不需要很高的才能。