查询词典 developable function

By getting Lebesgue characteristic of integrable function of Riemann from the definition of gather zero measure, it discusses the relation between almost continuous everywhere and existent of limit, and gets that the almost continuous everywhere is equal to the almost limit existence everywhere in the integrable function of Riemann.

通过定义零测度集给出了可积函数的特征，讨论了其几乎处处连续与极限存在的关系，即可积函数中几乎处处连续与极限的几乎处处存在是等价的，得出了比正规函数更加广泛的统一条件，得出了有界变差函数是可积函数的结论。

If mark the probability density function of continuous random variable X and continuous random variable leave each other, then when,there is , there is inverse function of .

Theorem 如果将连续型随机变量和连续型随机变量的概率密度函数分别记为，则时有：，这里是的反函数。

Normal distribution in statistics is based on the probability density function in the form of representation, and set up a continuous random variable X, the probability density function f has the form of Figure 1, where a, b are constants and were known as the average value and standard deviation,π, e, respectively pi and natural constants, claimed that X subject to parameters a, b of the normal distribution.

正态分布在统计学中是以概率密度函数的形式表述的，设连续型随机变量X的概率密度函数f有图1中的形式，其中a、b为常数，分别被称为平均值和标准差，π、e 分别为圆周率和自然常数，则称X服从参数为a，b的正态分布。

In this paper, we present a nonmonotone line search model algorithm for the nonsmooth composite minimization problems minhf(x, where each f: Rn→Rn is a locally Lipschitzian function, and h: Rn→R is a continuously differentiable convex function.

1引言考虑下面的复合极小化问题minF=hf(x，(1 。1)二〔丫其中f：R"一R"是局部Lipschitz函数，h：Rn一R是下有界的连续可微的凸函数。对于问题(l 。1)，QIL、袁亚湘和孙文瑜等z1一

Take the method of "subarea" and "conjunction" to segment the whole request model to three parts. Making use of boundary continuousness between medium and lining structure at stress and displacement, construct a wave function that can satisfy the stress boundary condition at horizontal surface by the scattering of SH-waves in circular part. And then, availing of the wave function, conjoin the circular part into the semi-circular hollow space at common boundary. The problem can be reduced to solve the question that can only meet the condition of "conjunction". Finally, the solution of the problem can be summarized to a series of algebraic equations and solved numerically by truncating the finite terms of the infinite algebraic equations.

采用"分区"与"契合"的方法，将整个求解区域分割成三部分，利用介质与衬砌结构在边界上的应力、位移的连续性，构造一个可以自动满足水平界面上应力边界条件的圆域对SH波散射的波函数；再利用这一波函数将圆域与半圆形凹陷半空间的"公共边界"进行"契合"，将问题简化成对一个只需满足'契合'边界条件的散射问题的求解；最终归结为对一组无穷代数方程组的求解问题，利用截断有限项的方法对其进行计算。

The third part has tried to analyze the universality and diversity in syntacticdistributions among Shi Shi, Bu Shi , Shi Bu Shi , statement adverbs and descriptionadverbs. Pointing out the function doubleness (embody the statement and description)derive from the semantic doubleness (embody the meanings of "Chang Chang and PinPin),The three words bridge the function of statement adverbs and descriptionadverbs,the part also points out that the "Shi Shi "shoud be divided into "Shi Shi1"whichexpresses continuousness and"Shi Shi2 which expresses repeatlity.

第三章对"时时"、"不时"、"时不时"同判断类频率副词与描写类频率副词分别进行了句法分布上的比较分析，指出这三个词功能的双重性来源于它们语义的双重性(既有"常"类副词的意义，又用"频"类副词的意义)，指出了它们在频率副词系统中所起到的桥梁作用；并对"时时"作了表延续义的"时时_1 "和表重复义的"时时_2 "的区分。

The paper gives a conjectural model of utility function on Non-Euclidean space, and proves this possibility, as well as a solution to Edgeworth contract curve and indifference function by utilizing the proposed model.

这个定理给从那以后的经济学，带来了极大的困难。①许多人试图否定阿罗的结论，但都没有成功。②我们总结了前人的

It is testified that the application of cement-red mud concrete is feasible, and concrete mix property on according to the function for road using has been designed in this paper. At the same time, this paper analyzed the strength theory of cement-red mud concrete, the contradistinctive test of concrete function between cement-red mud concrete and common concrete have been done.

同时开展了赤泥混凝土路面材料应用研究，研制出了符合路用性能的赤泥混凝土配合比，分析了赤泥混凝土强度形成机理，并做了混凝土路用性能的对比试验。

PSO is a population-based optimization algorithm, which mimics the social behavior of animals in a flock. It makes use of individual and group memory to update each particle position allowing global and local search optimization. The objective function considered was the total weight of the structure subjected to stresses, displacements and forces constraints. The effects of the parameters were investigated as well and such combination of tuning parameters promote a better global search behavior avoiding premature convergence while rapidly converging to the optimal solution. Results showed the effectiveness of the proposed method by comparing with ANSYS Design Optimization Tool (zero-order method). The PSO with the tuning parameters makes it an ideal method for offshore wind turbines foundations optimization tasks.(2) A reliability analysis method for pile foundation bearing axial loads based PSOThe performance function of pile foundation's axially bearing capacity sometimes is nonlinear and complex, on the basis of geometric meaning of structural reliability index, an optimum model with PSO for structural reliability analysis under arbitrary random variables was established, The PSO algorithm is very efficient to solve global optimization problemsIts use in structural reliability field presents not only the advantage of its facility of implementation, but also the possibility to obtain the design point and the failure probability with a good accuracy. In addition, PSO is a zero order algorithm, for no derivative is necessary for its implementation.

本文的研究针对桩式海上风机基础结构的特点，在国内外有关研究成果的基础上对海上风机基础结构优化设计理论和可靠度方法一些相关问题进行了较为深入的研究，具体做了以下几个方面的工作：(1)基于粒子群优化的桩式海上风机基础确定性优化设计方法桩式海上风机基础的优化设计是一个复杂的、非线性约束的优化问题，针对传统的基于梯度信息的优化方法在处理非线性问题中易陷入局部最优解的问题，本文将一种耦合惩罚函数的PSO算法引入到海上风机基础结构概念设计中，PSO算法是从群体动物聚集觅食这一活动中受到启发而发展的，该算法利用个体和群体的信息共享不断改进自身的位置从而进行局部和全局最优搜索，本文中以桩和三脚架连接段直径及壁厚为设计变量，以基础总重量作为优化的目标函数，在给定的约束条件下建立了三脚架基础优化数学模型，另外本文还研究了PSO参数变化对结果的影响，协调的参数组合可以避免陷入早熟收敛而能够快速的获得全局的最优解，通过与ANSYS优化模块的计算结果比较验证了该方法的有效性，本方法为海上风机基础的确定性设计提供了一条有效的途径。

The property of continuous function and the formula of probability addition to the convergence in probability of continuous function sequence of random vector is used.

摘要将依概率收敛的一维随机变量序列的连续函数仍依概率收敛的结论推广到随机向量序列的情形。

A backer of an Afghan law that critics say legalizes marital rape has rejected the international outcry as foreign meddling.

饱受批评的一项法律的拥护者说合法化的婚内暴力不会受国际舆论的干涉。

Years ago, a ancient Egyptian fleet went to the Land of punt for seeking a kind of flavor named "myrrh", and aromatic plants which has dense exotic style for the queen Hatshepsut.

3500年前的一个古埃及的舰队到&彭特之地&寻找一种叫没药的香料。