查询词典 current amplification

In this thesis the process of constructing the non-perturbative Hamiltonian theory is de-scribed and is applied to estimate the vacuum condensate. It contains the following contents:At the very beginning, by using the path integral method and eliminating the gluon freedom, aGCM action 〓 of current quarks including lower order current-current coupling was derivedfrom the QCD Lagrangian and the effective Hamiltonian operator that could hardly be doneby the normal methods was derived. After doing this, the broken vacuum is introduced whichincludes quark-antiquark condensate through the generalized Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation,the effective Hamiltonian of constituent quark was derived. The detailed formulas containingthe spatial current-current coupling term for the effective Hamiltonian and gap equations wasworked out by parameterizing the correlation kernel as a quadratic potential. And then, the gapequation was solved and the quark-antiquark condensate of vacuum was studied both in the casesof instantaneous interaction and retarded interaction. In the end, the effective Hamiltionian withtwo-body quark-quark interaction was derived with one-body approximation, and with the helpof the functional integral method the coupling non-linear dynamic equations for systems withnuclear matter was derived. Finally, these equations were solved by selfconsistent method andthe effect of nuclear matter on vacuum condensate was studied. The spatial current-current coupling term is too difficult to handle, hence the correlationkernel is assumed to be not important and usually omitted in the pure vacuum condensate, andthe instantaneous interaction generally is adopted. Retaining the spatial current-current termand partial retardation effect, the quark pairs condensate in pure vacuum was studied, and theeffect of quark mass was also studied. At present, little study is focused in the case with nuclearmatter and spatial current-current term also omitted. Under the approximation with partialspatial current-current term, the effect of nuclear matter on vacuum condensate was studied.

本论文描述了量子色动力学整体色对称模型哈密顿量方法的构建过程，得到了反映正反夸克对凝聚真空结构的关于组分夸克的有效哈密顿量算符，它隐含了胶子作用，并且准确至流-流耦合项；接着，通过参数化哈密顿量中的夸克作用关联核，导出平方禁闭势参数化选择的哈密顿量的具体公式和能隙方程；随后，应用公式，编程求解，考察了瞬时作用下和部分延迟作用下真空的正反夸克对凝聚，在计算中保留了空间流-流耦合作用；之后，导出瞬时势和延迟势下包含二体作用项的哈密顿量公式，并采用单体化近似，通过泛函变分方法得到核物质存在时耦合的非线性动力学方程；在保留部分空间双流耦合作用的近似下，求解核物质的动力学方程，考察核物质密度对真空凝聚的影响，以往考察真空凝聚，对关联核的选用，由于空间流-流耦合项不易处理，也认为作用不大，常忽略该项，并且常采用瞬时作用；本文保留空间双流项和部分延迟作用，考察了真空情形的夸克对凝聚，还考察了夸克质量对纯真空凝聚的影响，以往对核物质存在情形的真空凝聚考察很少，也都忽略空间流-流项，本文在考虑部分空间流-流项近似下，考察了核物质存在对真空凝聚的影响。

In the measure amplification circuit, direct-current or low frequency signal come from a common sensor , conveying in only rhyme fashion way after amplification, In typical situation, serviceable signal maximum amplitude probable only have a certain number or amount millivolt, but common mode noise suppression may be up to several volt, as a result it is significant to the factor of the amplification input drift and noise etc for total precision, the amplification in itself common mode restraints features is also equally binding problem.

在测量用的放大电路中，一般传感器送来的直流或低频信号，经放大后用单端方式传输，在典型情况下，有用信号的最大幅度可能仅有若干毫伏，而共模噪音可能高到几伏，故放大器输入漂移和噪声等因素对于总的精度至关重要，放大器本身的共模抑制特性也是同等重要的问题。

That is, in a small flow amplification coefficient; large flow amplification factor is small, the total magnification factor in order to maintain constant flow balancing valve flow characteristics of a small amplification factor is small; large flow amplification coefficient.

也就是在小流量时放大系数大；大流量时放大系数小，为保持总放大系数不变，平衡阀的流量特性应该是小流量时放大系数小；大流量时放大系数大。

The power amplification unit is composed of voltage amplification section and current amplification section.

高压放大单元包括电压放大级和电流扩展级，分别实现电压和电流的放大。

Whole-cellpatch-clamp technology demonstrated that VDPG (1g/L) had notsignificant effects on the delayed-rectified K~+ current, TTX-sensitive Na~+ current and high-voltage-activated Ca~(2+) current of rat dorsalroot ganglion cells. The fast transiet K~+ current of cottonbollworm dorsal DUM cells, the fast transiet K~+ current, Na~+ current andhigh-voltage-activated Ca~(2+) current of Periplaneta Americana dorsalunpaired median cells were also not significantly affected byVDPG at the same concentration. However, VDPG had significant effecton the fast transiet K~+ current of Pieris rapae. The VES had not significanteffects on the high-voltage-activated and low-voltage-activated Ca~(2+)current of rat DRG cells.

膜片钳电生理实验显示1g／L毒囊粗毒对蜚蠊DUM神经元的快瞬时钾电流、钠电流、高电压激活的钙电流，对棉铃虫快瞬时钾电流和大鼠DRG细胞延迟整流钾电流、TTX-S型钠电流、高电压激活的钙电流均无明显作用，却对菜青虫快瞬时钾电流有明显作用；电刺激粗毒对大鼠DRG细胞低电压和高电压激活的钙通道无明显作用。

A pair of primers producing 614bp amplification fragment were designed based on the sequence of the C\|polyhedrin gene of Bombyx mori CPV,and the expected amplification products were obatined when genomic dsRNAs isolated from purified BmCPV,DsCPV and Lymantria dispar CPV were used as templates.Genomic dsRNAs isolated from Heliothis armigera CPV and DNAs from Lymantria dispar nuclear polyhedrosis virus and DNAs from midgut tissue of healthy Dendrolimus spectabilis larva did not yield any amplification products.The detection limit of purified DsCPV genomic dsRNAs was 1.0pg.

依据家蚕质型多角体病毒质型多角体蛋白的核苷酸序列设计一对引物，从纯化的DsCPV\，BmCPV和舞毒蛾质型多角体病毒的基因组dsRNA可成功地扩增出长614bp的目的片段，从提取的健康松毛虫幼虫肠组织的DNA、舞毒蛾核型多角体病毒基因组核酸、以及棉铃虫质型多角体病毒基因组核酸，未能扩增出目的片段。

For this situation,no dynamic amplification may be anticipated and a value of unity is assigned to the amplification factor.Nonrigid components may be subjected to resonant behavior and are assigned larger values for the amplification factor.

对于这种情况下，没有动力放大，可预期和价值团结，是分配给功放factor.nonrigid组件可能会受到共振行为，并指派较大的值为放大系数。

Methods(1) Construction of plant expression vector containing RS geneThe cloning vector pT-RS was constructed containing RS gene extracted from the leaf tip of Vitis vinifera by PCR amplification and RS sequence was identified by PCR amplification,enzymes digestion and sequence analysis.The plant expression vector containing RS gene was obtained and RS sequence was identified by PCR amplification and double enzymes digestion too.

研究方法(1)含白藜芦醇合酶基因的植物表达载体的构建提取葡萄基因组总DNA，通过PCR扩增得到RS基因，将此基因连接到克隆载体pGEM-T Vector，得到重组载体pT-RS；经PCR、酶切及序列分析鉴定后，将RS基因克隆到植物表达载体pBI121，得到重组载体pBI-RS，用PCR及双酶切方法进行鉴定。

It consists of circuitry that this constant current circuit stabilizes the criteria of a highly precise returned type constant current circuit of operation in another constant current circuit,Furthermore, the voltage amplification with very high stability is realized by adopting this constant current circuit also as the bias circuit of a first rank cascode and the 2nd step cascode, and the 2nd step constant current load intensity.

它由电路，这恒流电路稳定的标准，一个高度精确的返回式恒流电路的运行在另一恒流电路，此外，电压放大具有极高的稳定性，实现了通过这项恒流电路也作为偏见电路的第一级和第二栅栅一步，和第二步骤恒定电流负荷强度。

This invention concerns a current control process for a feed-in voltage converter, wherein a detected flux-inducing current component and a detected torque-inducing currrent component of an actual currrent vector of a rotating field machine are each controlled for a flux-inducing current component set value and a torque-inducing current component set value of the rotating field machine. To that effect, a control set-value (DELTA u*sp, DELTA u*sq) is determined, dependent each time upon a determined current component control deviation. From these, current components of an actual current vector are formed each time by overlay of a formed pilot value (u*spvor, u*sqvor). This invention also concerns a device for carrying out this process.

本发明涉及一种用于馈入电压式变流器的电流调节方法，其中分别将所检测的一感应式电机的一实际电流向量（i s 的磁通感应电流分量和一转矩感应电流分量i sq ）调节至该感应式电机的一额定电流向量的一磁通感应分量额定值和一转矩感应电流分量额定值，在这种情况下，分别根据所检测的一电流分量调节偏差计算出一调节器调节量（△u * sp ，△u * sq ），由这两个调节器调节量分别通过叠加所形成的一预控制量（u * spvor ，u * sqvor ）形成一额定电压向量的电压分量（u * sp ，u * sq ），本发明还涉及一种用于实施该方法的装置。

Chimborazo and Cotopaxi, took me by the hand.

越过琴博腊索山和科托帕克西山。

This car is in a good condition.

这辆车的状况很好。