查询词典 crystal diffraction

The change from crystal to non - crystal was confirmed by observation of sample structure by micro - polariscope combining with X - diffraction spectrum.

用偏光显微镜观测处理后淀粉颗料结构，结合X射线衍射曲线确认淀粉由多晶态向非晶态的变化。

One of the two major products was characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction.Here the rings configuration in the crystal structure is described clearly by semi-quantitative ring puckering analysis.

用硫酸亚铁引发青蒿素的自由基裂解反应，对主产物之一的3-羟基脱氧青蒿素进行了单晶培养和X射线的表征，运用环Puckering分析方法对结构中环的构象进行了半定量描述。

The crystal structure of 4,4'- biphenyldicarboxylic acid ethanol solvate, viz.(H2 bpa), has been determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction technique at room temperature.

利用X-射线单晶衍射技术在室温下测定了4，4'-联苯二甲酸乙醇溶剂化物(H2 bpa)的晶体结构。

METHODS The structures of compound I, extracted from Clausena lansium Skeels, and synthesized compound III were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The stereo-structures of compound II and IV were also built up through Tripos force field based on crystal structures of compound I and III. RESULTS The molecular formula and molecular weight were found to be C18H17O2N and 279.34 respectively.

方法用单晶X-射线衍射分析法测定了从植物黄皮提取物中分离得到的化合物I和采用合成方法得到的化合物III的晶体结构，并用分子力学计算方法分别模建化合物II和IV的立体结构。

The crystal structures have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Cadmium atoms in compounds 1 and 2 show an eight-coordinated distorted square-antiprismatic geometry and a seven-coordinated distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometryrespectively. Copper atoms in compounds 3 and 4 show a six-coordinated distorted threeprismatic geometry and a four-coordinated distorted tetrahedral geometry respectively.

所有配合物的晶体结构都通过单晶X-射线衍射确定：配合物1中的镉离子周围显示八配位的扭曲四方反棱柱构型；而配合物2中的镉离子周围显示七配位的扭曲五角双锥构型；配合物3中的铜离子周围显示六配位的扭曲三棱柱构型；配合物4中的铜离子周围显示四配位的扭曲四面体构型；配合物5中的锌离子周围显示六配位的扭曲八面体构型。

Based on the problem of various types of catalyst and according to the features of carbonylation catalysts reactions, our team has been designed a series of new metal complexes of benimidazoles, which can be used for carbonylation catalyst of industry. Seven new benzimidazole derivatives were prepared by the o-phenylenediamine、oxalic acid、glycolic acid、monomethyl monopotassium malonate、ethyl cyanoacetate、succinic anhydride. The structures of them were confirmed by IR、Elemental analsis. The crystal structures of d and e were determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction of Germanic Bruker Smart APEX II CCD. The catalysis of them was tested by carbonylation reactions.

本文设计以邻苯二胺和草酸、羟基乙酸、丙二酸单甲酯、氰基乙酸乙酯、丁二酸单甲酯为原料采用PPA催化和无机酸催化法，合成了4种苯并咪唑-2-羧酸衍生物并进行了表征；培养了2个化合物d、e的晶体并测定和讨论了晶体结构；制备了3种未见报道的苯并咪唑金属配合物，对配合物在羰基化法制醋酐-醋酸反应的催化作用进行了初步试验。

On the basis of developing a new technology to synthesize sodium diacetate successfully without any pollution,the culture of bigger crystal in perfect shape and single crystal of small dimension suitable for X-ray diffraction was attained.

在研究成功双乙酸钠零污染合成工艺的基础上，培养成功了晶型完美的大尺寸晶体和适宜进行X光结构分析的小尺寸单晶，并进一步应用四圆衍射仪测得其晶体结构。

The structure and appearance of the treated samples were observed by micropolariscope and scanning electron microscopy. Combining the X-diffraction spectrum, the change from crystal to non-crystal was confirmed.

用偏光显微镜观测处理后淀粉的颗粒结构，结合X射线衍射曲线验证淀粉颗粒结构的变化，利用扫描电镜观测颗粒保持的状态。

The structure and appearance of the treated samples are observed by micropolariscope and scanning electron microscopy. Combining the X-diffraction spectrum, the change from crystal to non-crystal was confirmed again.

用偏光显微镜观测处理后淀粉样品以验证淀粉颗粒结构的变化，结合X射线衍射曲线验证淀粉颗粒结构的变化，利用扫描电镜观测颗粒保持的状态。

In the paper, the multidentate carboxylic acid ligands were used to combine with Cd, resulting in the three dimensional MOCPs single crystals—C12H16CdN2O8, with a low temperature hydrothermal synthesis method. The sample was characterized with IR spectra to affirm the organic groups in the frameworks, single-crystal X-ray diffraction to determine the crystal structure and composition of the frameworks, N2 adsorption isotherms at low temperature to measure the specific surface area and pore size distribution, and with TGA/DGA analysis to scale the thermal stability. Furthermore, the dissolution property and the photocatalytic activity of MOCPs under the ultraviolet ray condition were explored.

本文用低温水热合成法，用多齿羧酸配体异烟酸和Cd配位合成出[Cd(C6H4O2N)2(H2O)4]∞三维晶体并进行了表征：采用红外光谱法确认骨架中的有机官能团；用单晶X射线衍射分析法测定MOCPs的晶体结构，并确定其骨架的组成；通过低温氮气吸附等温线测定了其比表面积和孔径分布；以热重分析和差热分析测定材料骨架的热稳定性；测定了晶体的溶解性能；最后以亚甲基蓝为目标降解物，对[Cd(C6H4O2N)2(H2O)4]∞的光催化活性及亚甲基蓝的氧化动力学进行了探索(来源：A2444BC论文网www.abclunwen.com)。

That snake Alaric named Archbishop...

庇护。。。那个毒如蛇蝎的Alaric被命名为大教主。。。

You have done lots of magical things to be amazed at.

你做了很多神奇的事物感到惊讶。