查询词典 credit

The thesis apply the theory of exchange expense and the theory of consign to credit activity. Credit market is deemed as an imperfect market, the paper analyzing the problem of Adverse Selection, Moral Hazard, Credit Admeasure that caused by information asymmetry, so to check the credit system arrangement at academic angle.

论文把制度经济学的委托代理、交易费用等理论应用于我国银行的信贷实践，将信贷市场视为一个不完全信息的市场，分析由此导致的逆向选择和道德风险、信贷配给等问题，从理论的角度考查了信贷制度安排。2、对我国不同阶段的信贷制度进行了一次全面彻底的梳理。

The reason for credit rating becoming the core of credit system and culture of trust of securities market is that information asymmetric goes along with information fault, which keeps credit rating operating in the construction of credit system and culture of trust as a risk measurement, examiner, anticipator, and integration.

资信评估之所以成为证券市场信用制度和诚信文化的核心，是因为在信息不对称的同时，存在信息的缺陷，使得资信评估可以在证券市场的信用制度和诚信文化建设中发挥风险度量、检测、预警和整合的作用。

This paper discusses the relative problems of government credit from four respects: the meanings and propertied of government credit, the performances and harms of government credit s insufficiencies, the reasons for the insufficiencies of government credit, the ways to construct government credit.

该文主要从四个方面对政府信用的有关问题进行了初步探讨：政府信用的涵义与特征、我国政府信用不足的表现及危害、我国政府信用不足的原因、我国政府信用建设的途径。

Thus, we should establish a credit risk revealment system with the base of information revealment, also securities issue system with the core of credit rating. Based on the Regulation on Credits Management, we should remedy the law related to credit system, complete the property right system of listed companies and juridical person management structure, complete securities issue and auditing system, establish a dynamic information revealment system, reinforce supervision of listed companies, establish and complete investors protection system, construct operation criterion of credit system and culture of trust with the core of credit rating in securities market.

鉴此，应该建立以信息披露为基础的资信评估信用风险揭示机制、构建以资信评估为核心的证券品种发行制度，在出台《征信管理条例》的基础上，修改与信用制度相关的法律，完善上市公司的产权制度、法人治理结构，完善证券发行、上市审核制度，建立动态的信息披露制度，加强对上市公司的监管，建立和完善投资者保护制度，建立以资信评估为核心的证券市场信用制度和诚信文化的执业标准。

Beginning from the viewpoint that corporation bond is a kind ofcredit tool essentia lly, the paper designs the transverse thread by credit lega l system,which is property right foundation, credit service, oneself credit, credit disclosure ofcorporation bond's credit.

因此公司债券契约是其纵向结构的起点。为此，论文首先分析公司债契约以统领该纵向结构，然后依次探讨公司债发行转让、公司债存续期间的公司债管理途径和公司债与公司治理问题。

Credit cards have become one of the most popular tools when consumers pay the bills with the convenience and rapid development of credit cards. In the situation, the cases of defalcating credit cards increase rapidly. How to detect the abnormality at once has become one of the important problems that the Center of Credit Card has to think carefully when consumers use credit cards.

随著信用卡发行的快速成长与便利性，信用卡已成为最受消费者欢迎的支付金钱的工具之一，但伴随而来的是信用卡盗用之诈欺案件急遽的增加，如何即时侦测出消费者之信用卡交易是否异常，已成为信用卡处理当局必须思考的重要问题之一。

Increased wage income reduces the probability of rural households' demand for formal credit, and non-farm income does not impact formal credit demand but formal credit access. Besides household character, credit products and loan procedure also affect credit demand.

工资性收入负向显著影响农户的正规信贷需求，而非农经营收入占总收入的比例正向显著影响农户正规信贷的可得性，但对农户的正规信贷需求影响不显著。

The author, in combination with the practice of his own participation in relevant construction of credit system for import and export companies carried out by General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China as well as Fujian Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau in the recent years, concluded the existing problems in the issue upon deliberate consideration: First, unclear social definition; Second, disunity of realization of the connotation of inspection and quarantine credit system for import and export companies; Third, misunderstanding of rating the comprehensive credit level of enterprises; Fourth, confusion between credit and good faith; Fifth, undistinguished definition between credit rating of enterprise inspection and quarantine and the category of enterprise classified management; Sixth, inappropriate selection of development mode.

笔者结合近一两年来亲身参与国家质检总局和福建检验检疫局的有关进出口企业信用体系建设的实践，经过认真思索，将该项工作目前存在的问题归结为：一是社会定位不清，二是对进出口企业检验检疫信用的内涵认识不统一，三是对评定企业综合信用等级的理解有误，四是信用与诚信不分，五是将企业检验检疫信用等级同企业分类管理类别相混淆，六是发展模式选择不当等六个问题。

As a personal customer, if your loan from ICBC is over RMB 500,000 and repaid for continuous two years without any bad credit record, you will have the priority to get ICBC Credit Card (including Peony International Credit Card, Peony Credit Card, and Peony Quasi Credit Card), and your card's first year annual fee is exempt.

在工行贷款金额50万元以上，且连续两年正常还款、无不良信用记录的个人客户，可优先申请工行信用卡（包括牡丹国际信用卡、牡丹贷记卡、牡丹准贷记卡），并免除一年年费。

Part B. introduce the types of the financial under letter of credit: pacing loan, export negotiation, draft discount under export letter of credit; quota of issuing letter of credit,, trust receipt, import trust receipt loan, guarantee for picking up goods under import letter of credit; the finance under standby letter of credit.

第二部分概要介绍了信用证项下融资的主要类型：对出口商融资的打包放款、出口押汇、信用证项下的汇票贴现、福费廷等；对进口商融资的开证额度、信托收据、进口押汇、担保提货方式等；另外，介绍了备用信用证融资。

Objective: To study the effect of polycythemia on blood oxygen saturation.

裴蕾目的：观察RBC剧增而引起的高粘血症对血氧饱和度的影响。

Based on SIMPLER algorithm in the curvilinear body-fitted coordinates, the calculations were performed for Pr=0.7, Re=10~1000 on non-orthogonal non-staggered grids which are generated by elliptic equation systems.

采用曲线坐标系下压力与速度耦合的SIMPLER算法，数值研究了周期性渐扩渐缩波纹通道内脉动流动与换热情况，流动Re数的范围为10~1000，Pr数为0.7。