查询词典 craton

Magmatic intrusion and its related surfacial deformation in the margin of Craton are the superficial response and representation of the inter action between crust and mantle, as well as one of the records of development from reactivated Craton to orogenesis process.

中文摘要：克拉通边缘岩浆侵位及其相关的浅层构造变形制约，不仅是深部壳幔相互作用及区域构造应力作用的浅部响应和表现，而且是从克拉通活化发展到造山作用的物质和事件记录之一。

The Huade Group underwent at least two phases of deformation:the early phase of deformation gave rise to ENE-trending synclinorium and the late phase was marked by tectonic superimposition,forming NNW-trending folds. The main phase of deformation likely occurred in ~2.0 Ga B.P.The deformation of the Huade Group is related to a Paleoproterozoic orogenic event along the northern margin of the North China Craton, which has great significance for the study of accretion and breakup of the North China Craton.

化德群经历了两期构造变形，早期为北东东走向的复式向斜，晚期又遭受了构造叠加，形成了北北西向褶皱构造，其主期变形可能发生在2.0 Ga左右，它的褶皱造山是华北克拉通在古元古代向北增生的体现，这对研究华北克拉通的增生，裂解具有重要意义。

Pulling setting presents in southern China in Permian forming rift basins, which extends and develops from the edge to the inside of continent. Under the influence of Dongwu movement, two second order cycles forming by up and down of sea level happened in Yangtze and Huaxia craton. Rift basins in continental margin are primary sedimentary location of LST. But craton areas are the main deposition area of TST and HST. Weathering on land and river sediment or only thin coaly clasolite of marsh facies present mainly in LST deposition.

二叠纪我国南方总体处于拉张背景，发育了由陆缘向陆内延伸发展的裂陷盆地；受东吴运动影响，扬子和华夏克拉通遭形成了两个二级海平面升降沉积旋回；陆缘裂陷盆地是低位期沉积的主要场所，而克拉通区主要为海侵和高位期沉积，低位期主要表现为陆上风化残积、河流沉积或仅发育厚度很薄的沼泽相含煤碎屑岩。

Neoproterozoic Baoxing Complex in middle to lower metamorphic grade, located in western margin of Yangtze Craton, consists mainly of metamorphic gabbroic, dioritic gneisses, tonalitic and granodioritic gneisses, and massive monzogranites The studies of petrochemistry and SmNd isotopes of Baoxing Complex reveal that the gabbroic and dioritic magmas came from a congenetic magma derived from the partial melting of spinel lherzolites in depletive mantle, and that the magma was intensively contaminated by crustal materials during its emplacement The tonalitic and granodioritic magma were derived from the partial melting of metamorphic basalts in the lower crust And the monzogranitic magma was formed from partial melting of metagreywacks Integrating the lithological association, their trace elements, SmNd isotopic characteristics and petrogenesis, the Baoxing Complex must likely have been emplaced in an island arc tectonic background at the Neoproterozoic active continental margin of Yangtze Craton

位于扬子克拉通西缘的新元古代宝兴杂岩主要由中低级变质的辉长质片麻岩、闪长质片麻岩、英云闪长质到花岗闪长质片麻岩和块状二长花岗岩组成。岩石地球化学和SmNd同位素特征表明，辉长质片麻岩和闪长质片麻岩为同源岩浆演化序列，原始岩浆起源于亏损地幔尖晶石橄榄岩的部分熔融，在上升和侵位过程中受到了地壳岩石强烈混染。英云闪长质和花岗闪长质岩浆形成于下地壳玄武质岩石部分熔融，而二长花岗质岩浆形成于杂砂岩的部分熔融。综合分析宝兴杂岩的岩石组合、微量元素和同位素特征，该杂岩体最有可能形成于新元古代活动大陆边缘火山弧构造背景，并可能经历了碰撞过程。

Based on the petroleum system division of our predecessors, the petroleum systems of Chinese marine basin s can be divided into six types, that is, the aulacogen and its succeeding syneclise, the craton basin, the craton peripheral subsidence basin, the foreland basin, the strike slip basin and the epicontinental fault basin petroleum system.

该文在总结前人油气系统分类的基础上，将中国海相盆地油气系统划分为 6种类型，分别为坳拉槽及其后期的台向斜油气系统、克拉通盆地油气系统、克拉通周边沉降盆地油气系统、前陆盆地油气系统、走滑盆地油气系统和陆缘裂陷盆地油气系统。

Based on the regional tectonic evolution, combined with the high precision isotopic ages from this paper and other geologists, we have some new acquaintances as follows: 1 There has no Caledonian granite belt distributed in north margin of North China Craton. So, the traditional evolving model of North China Carton, which formed on this idea and the acquaintance about the collision of North China plate and Siberian plate, must be incorrect; 2 The age date show that the earliest magmatic activity began since late-Palaeozoic Permian, which is inconsistent with the previous idea that there were Caledonian and Hercynian active continental margin in the north of North China Craton and in the south Xingkai Massif. 3 the crust and lithosphere were thickened by the subduction and collision of Siberia plate and North China plate during Late Paleozoic. The magma is formed when the crust is heated and melts caused by thickened lithosphere delamination and caused the Asthenosphere upwelling. But only a little basaltic magma erupted, most magma underplate under the bottom of the crust. Thermal energy derived from basaltic magma underplating made the middle and lower crust melt partially and the late Permian-early Triassic granites is formed in large scale.

根据区域构造演化分析，并结合本文及他人高精度同位素年龄，我们对延边花岗岩形成的大地构造环境有了新的认识：1在华北地台北缘并不存在所谓的加里东花岗岩带，因此，建立在此之上的传统的华北地台北缘演化模式及有关西伯利亚板块与华北板块的碰撞拼合的认识也必然是不正确的；2华北地台北缘和兴凯地块南缘不存在加里东期和海西期花岗岩带，表明两地块边缘最早的花岗质岩浆活动始于晚古生代的二叠纪，即不存在传统观点所认为的加里东期或海西期活动陆缘；3晚古生代由于西伯利亚板块与华北板块的俯冲碰撞，致使地壳和岩石圈增厚，导致加厚岩石圈发生拆沉作用，使得软流圈上涌，加热地壳使之熔融形成岩浆，但玄武质岩浆少量喷出地表，大部分底侵于地壳底部，形成下地壳高密度的玄武质底侵层，玄武质岩浆底侵的热能引起中下地壳广泛部分熔融，形成大面积分布的晚二叠世—早三叠世花岗岩。

The igneous carbonatites generated in the first and the second periods are distributed in northern and southern margins of the North China Craton, and the third one is recognized in the eastern and central parts of this craton.

在空间上，前两个拉张阶段形成的火成碳酸岩分布在华北克拉通的北缘和南缘；后一个拉张阶段形成的火成碳酸岩分布在克拉通的中部和东部。

This suggests that subduction of a paleo-ocean basin occurred between the Paleoproterozoic North China craton and Qaidam craton.

因此推测斜长角闪岩的原岩为不同程度部分熔融的岩浆弧作用的产物，说明在古元古代华北克拉通和柴达木克拉通之间存在古洋盆的俯冲消减。

Western Qinling, a conjunction region of the North China Craton, the Yangtze Craton and the Tibetan Plateau, has very complicated history of geologic and tectonic evolution.

中文摘要西秦岭位于华北克拉通、扬子克拉通和青藏高原的交汇地带，具有复杂的地质和构造演化历史。

Western Qinling, a conjunction region of the North China Craton, the Yangtze Craton and the Tibetan Plateau, has very complicated history of geologic and tectonic evolution.

西秦岭位于华北克拉通、扬子克拉通和青藏高原的交汇地带，具有复杂的地质和构造演化历史。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。