查询词典 convergence angle

Furthermore, the first-order optimality condition and its equivalent reformulations for generalized semi-infinite max-min programming with a non-compact set are presented using the lower-Hadamard directional derivative and subdifferential.2. Chapter 3 studies the gradient-type methods for unconstrained optimization problems. Section 1 proposes a new class of three-term memory gradient methods. The global convergence property of the method is established. Furthermore, in order to improve the convergence property of the method, a new class of memory gradient projection methods is presented with the property that the whole sequence of iterates converges to a solution to the problem under the conditions such as pseudo-convexity and continuous differentiability of objective function. In section 2, two new classes of methods, called gradient-type method with perturbations and hybrid projection method with perturbations, are proposed. In these methods, non-monotone line search technique is employed, which makes them easily executed in computer.

第3章研究了无约束优化问题的梯度型算法，第1节提出了一类新的三项记忆梯度算法，讨论了算法的全局收敛性，进一步提出了一类新的具有更好收敛性质的记忆梯度投影算法，并证明了该算法在函数伪凸的情况下具有整体收敛性，第2节在非单调步长搜索下提出了带扰动项的梯度型算法及其混合投影算法，这两类算法的一个重要特征就是步长采用线搜索确定而不象许多文献中那样要求步长趋于零，这样更容易在计算机上实现，在较弱的条件下证明了这些算法的全局收敛性，数值算例表明了算法的有效性。

We give the sufficient-necessary condition of convergence and the sufficient condition of eventually contractive convergence introduced by Fisher is explained.

另一方面，根据线性控制理论的某些结果，提出了用系统的特征值来分析解码吸引子的收敛性的新手段；并给出了收敛的充要条件以及Fisher终值压缩收敛的充分条件。

In 1947,Hus and Robbin defined the complete convergence,which is stronger than almost everywhere convergence.

Hus和Robbin于1947年提出了完全收敛性的概念，完全收敛比几乎处处收敛更强。

In 1947, Hus and Robbin defined the complete convergence, which is stronger than almost everywhere convergence.

Hus和Robbin于1947年提出了完全收敛性的概念，完全收敛比几乎处处收敛条件更严格。

Through some analysis, we found that for GMRES too, changes in convergence behavior seem to be related to the convergence of Ritz value.

通过分析，我们发现GMRES的加速收敛与其斜投影过程中产生的Ritz值对特征值的逼近程度有关系。

The essence of EGA's global convergence and its behavior characteristics are analyzed. Two kinds of realization methods of EGA are studied and convergence analysis of them is carried out.

首次给出了最优保留及最优保留GA的规范化定义，分析了EGA全局收敛的本质及表现特征。

A sort of autonomous agent construction method based on adaptive symbiotic evolutionary model was proposed,and by using adaptive symbiotic evolution algorithmas an evolutionary reinforcement learning method,Which can design neural network decision making systems effectively. while at the same time this method can accelerate the learning and convergence speed in the behavior evolution problem of multi agent autonomous system,and it also prevents premature convergence and promotes population diversity.

文章研究了一类基于自适应共生进化模型的自主体构造方法，提出了基于自适应共生进化算法的一种进化强化学习方法，该方法不仅可以高效地进行神经网络决策系统的设计，而且在多自主体组成的自律系统的群体行为进化中可快速学习而收敛，并且通过多样度调节维持了群体多样性，克服了未成熟收敛现象。

It usually has a so-called superlinear convergence behavior. The rate of convergence seems to improve as the iteration proceeds. For another say, the rate of residual variable will be improved as we increase its iteration.

GMRES算法在迭代过程中通常表现出一种加速收敛行为，随着迭代次数的增加，这种加速收敛现象越明显，即残量收敛会随着迭代步数的增加而逐渐得到改善。

We propose the convergence analyses for nonlinear AEC based on memoryless polynomial nonlinear filter and NLMS algorithm. Several adaptation strategies for nonlinear AEC are also provided and compared for finding better convergence behavior.

根据无记忆多项式适滤波器与NLMS演算法，我们提出了非线性声讯回音消除的收敛分析式；另一方面，为了寻找非线性声讯回音消除较佳的收敛方式，我们也提出并比较几种不同的系数更新方法。

Yangtze Delta Urban Economic Circle, Zhujiang Delta Urban Economic Circle, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Economic Circle, Chengdu-Chongqing Urban Economic Circle, and Wuhan Urban Economic Circle are five important urban economic circles, among which, four economic circles except Wuhan Urban Economic Circle have club convergence phenomenon and this club convergence is greatly related to industrialization degree, inner economic structure and innovative ability of the five economic circles.

长江三角洲城市圈、珠江三角洲城市圈、京津冀城市圈、成渝城市圈、武汉城市圈是我国五个重要的城市圈；其中，除武汉城市圈外其他四个城市圈均存在不同程度的俱乐部趋同，而且这种趋同和五大城市圈的工业化程度、内部经济结构及创新能力有很大关系。

I was just taking her hand, to help her out of a car, and I knew it.

我只是握着她的手，扶她下车，但我知道这一切。

China and South Korea have excoriated Japan over its approval of new school books which they say whitewash the atrocities committed during Japanese occupation, and anti-Japanese protests have been held in Chinese cities. The lingering bitterness over Japan's past imperialism still threatens to mar relations between the big East Asian powers

中国和韩国强烈谴责日本通过新的中学历史教科书，他们认为这一教科书掩盖了日本在其占领期间所犯下的残酷暴行，反日抗议活动在中国数座城市发生，历史上日本帝国主义制造的痛楚无法被忘却，这有可能破坏东亚强国间的关系。