查询词典 controlled variable

A current-controlled oscillator which frequency can be controlled precisely is presented in this paper.

本文提出一种频率可精确控制的电流控制振荡器。

Some innovative results are listed below:1、According to the lithologic characters,lithofacies,genetic classification and the geomorphy,the Quaternary system is divided into piedmont-gully\'s and plain\'s. The piedmont-gully\'s Quaternary sediment,which is about 3～20 meters in thick,is in the western hills of the study area.The plain\'s Quaternary sediment is widely distributed in the study area,which is about 30～60meters thick and become thicker from southwest to northeast.2、The Quaternary sediments of plain can be divided into five sedimentary cycles.The Late Pleistocene series Quantan group,at the bottom of the Quaternary System,is constituted by a fluvial facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycle. The Late Pleistocene series Jiashan group,at the middle of the Quaternary sediment, is constituted by two fluvial facies-neritic facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycles.The Holocene series Binhai group,at the upper of the Quaternary sediment, is divided into three parts,the under layer and middle layer are constituted by two littoral facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycles,the upper layer is constituted by paludal facies,which was deposited at the lower-lying land like West Lake, Jiangcun-Gu dang,Xianghu lake,and coastal-estuary facies in other area.3、Folding and fault activities were weak in Quaternary and the tectonic activity had little influence on the Quaternary sedimentation.The ancient landforms,the evolvement of the river system and transgression were the main elements which controlled the Quaternary sedimentation in Hangzhou.The ancient landforms formed the basis of the Quaternary sedimentation.The evolvement of the river system and transgression individually or jointly controlled the Quaternary sedimentation of this area.4、The alternation of the climate was the main reason for the evolvement of the river systems and transgression,and it\'s also the reason why the Quaternary system of Hangzhou has the special sedimentary structure which is called soft interbed with hard layers.

通过研究取得了以下成果：1、根据岩性、岩相、成因类型和地貌特点，将本区第四系划分为山麓沟谷区沉积和平原区沉积：山麓沟谷区第四系主要分布于西部丘陵地区，厚度较薄且变幅大，一般厚3～20m；平原区第四系广布分区，由南西向北东逐渐增厚，一般厚30～60m.2、平原区第四系自下而上大体由五个完整或不完整的沉积旋回构成：底部上更新统全塘组，由河流相—河湖相的沉积旋回构成；中部上更新统嘉善组，由河流相—浅海相—河湖相两个沉积旋回构成；上部全新统滨海组，其下中两段由滨海海湾相—河湖相的两个沉积旋回构成，上段由西湖、蒋村—古荡、湘湖等低洼处沉积的湖沼相和其他地区沉积的滨海河口相构成。3、第四纪以来，研究区内褶皱、断裂活动微弱，构造运动对第四系沉积的影响不大，古地形、古水系的发育、变迁和海侵是杭州市第四系沉积的主要控制因素：古地形构成了第四系沉积的基底，水系与海侵在其后的不同阶段或分别或联合的主导了区内的第四系沉积。4、水系的发育、变迁和海侵的共同原因是天气变化，正是由于第四纪以来"冷热交替"的天气特点形成了杭州市第四系"软硬互层"的特殊沉积结构。

Firstly,different control strategies for sensor management are modeled by the real language measure. The legal behavior of control strategy modeled by FSA can generate a partially ordered set of controlled languages. Then an identification method of the language measure parameters based on an FSA model is proposed. The language measure creates a total ordering on the performance of the controlled languages.

首先，建立传感器管理控制策略的有限状态自动机模型，通过对可控制事件的非使能设定，描述不同控制策略；提出语言测度参数的递归估计方法与停止规则，并根据有限状态自动机模型产生语言的测度获得各种传感器控制策略的性能指标。

There are several hundreds of sets of advanced machining facilities and perfect quality control system including 30,000 square meters manufacturing workshop, 200T overhead travelling crane,φ 200mm ground boring and mill machine, 4M × 12M pentahedron machining center, 5M vertical lathe, 3.15M gear machining facilities, high precision and large scale digital controlled grinding machine and various kinds of digital controlled lathe etc.

公司拥有先进的生产设备和完备的质量管理体系，有3万平米的大型生产车间，200吨的起重行车、φ200落地镗铣床、4米×12米五面体加工中心、5米立车、3.15米齿轮加工设备、高精度大型数控磨床和各类数控车床等大中小型机械加工设备数百台。

In 2003, we succeeded in manufacturing 30 types of K series program-controlled paper cutting machines by using the most advanced techniques in the world. Furthermore, in 2006, the computer-controlled, high-speed, high-accuracy paper cutting machine K-CD series was listed in the National Torch Project. GUOWANG's strategy had led the company to gain more than 10 years of continuous sales increase. In April 2009, we imported 7 sets of CNC pentahedron machining center which lead GUOWANG to be the leading manufacturer of Chinese paper cutting machine industry that owns the largest scale, most complete and advanced machining centers.

从2003年采用国际最先进切纸机生产技术实现生产K系列30种型号程控切纸机到2006年K-CD型电脑程控高精度高速全开切纸机被列入国家火炬项目，我们一直朝这一目标看齐、迈进。2009年4月份我公司又引进了7台进口CNC五面体加工中心生产设备，成为目前全国切纸机行业当中拥有加工中心最齐全，最庞大，最先进的生产商。

Floor of entire county total ground accumulates 4885 square kilometer, climate characteristic is spring dry sand blown by wind is much, the summer is short rainfall is little, year average air temperature 2.5 ℃, fall 350mm is controlled, frost-free period is controlled 110 days, it is typical dry farming county, long-term since, because the ploughshare type of follow tradition plows cultivation, a large number of the earth's surface are completely bare, monsoon comes, soil land of medium fine sanded face is reached organic blow character, cause edaphic sand to change, fertility drops, raise of sand and dust, year answer a year, change dene serious with each passing day, cause aggravation of zoology environment year after year, the agriculture that also decided place produces a condition, groundwater source is not worth badly, 10 years of 9 drought, extensive cultivation, crop yield is low and flabby.

全县总土地面积4885平方公里，气候特色为春季干燥风沙多，夏季短促降雨少，年平均气温2.5℃，降水量350mm左右，无霜期110天左右，是典型的旱作农业县，长期以来，由于沿袭传统的铧式犁耕作，大量地表完全裸露，季风来临，将土壤中的细沙面土及有机质刮走，造成土壤沙化、肥力下降，沙尘扬起，年复一年，沙化日趋严重，造成生态环境逐年恶化，也决定了当地的农业生产条件，地下水源严重不足，十年九旱，广种薄收，作物产量低而不稳。

Meantime, through great deal of experiments, spark advance angles, ignition dwell angles, start injection width and electrical throttle threshold were optimally controlled. At last, quick response time of hydrogen-fueled engine was realized, speed stability after successful start was controlled. At the same time, backfire, preignition and fire a gun in the start state of hydrogen fueled engine were avoided.

同时通过大量试验调试，对点火提前角、点火闭合时间、喷气正时、电子节气门开度、起动喷气脉宽进行优化控制，使发动机起动响应时间快，起动后转速波动平稳；同时避免了氢燃料发动机起动时易出现的回火、早燃、放炮等异常燃烧现象。

It includes high power high voltage constant-current-charging system, capacitors bank, discharge control system, power supply of preignition for Xe-flashlamps, general control and diagnostic system. The power conditioning system drives flashlamps that pump the SSHCL. Flashlamps are driven by high voltage Silicon Controlled Rectifiers switched, resonant charged, discharge pulse forming network. The system uses microchip and digital circle which is based on CAN-bus for control and diagnostics. Energy diagnosis and thermal management are controlled by computers.

其中大功率高压恒流充电装置采用了L-C串联谐振电路，充电功率大，效率较高；储能装置采用了多节脉冲成形网络，可产生波形良好的强电流放电脉冲；放电控制装置采用高压大功率晶闸管，开关速度快，工作稳定；预燃与触发装置采用了开关电源电路，效率高、功耗小；总控与测量装置采用基于CAN总线的数字电路和单片机技术，控制冷却系统在激光器出光时对脉冲氙灯进行水冷，并对全系统进行控制和状态检测，同时具有过压、过流、过热等保护功能。

This paper introduces the development and principle, and present study situation of electrohydraulic proportional control system, and the work principle and every component of electrohydraulic proportional valve-controlled motor system of test platform are analyzed in detail, establishing the mathematics model of the valve-controlled motor system.

本文介绍了电液比例控制系统的发展、原理及目前的研究现状，对试验台的电液比例阀控马达速度控制系统的工作原理及各组成部件进行了详细的分析介绍，建立了阀控马达速度控制系统的数学模型。

It is suggested that the index (1-t2) controlled by all the primary design parameters could be used as the total objective for the hull/propulsor interaction characteristic optimization, which can be carried out by sub-objective optimization controlled by parts of the design parameters and iteration procedure.

推荐采用受控于全部主参数的指标(1-t2)作为船体与组合推进器相互干扰特性优化的总目标，提出了用部分主参数控制的对应分目标优化和迭代来实现总目标优化的简明策略。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。