查询词典 construction engineer

We believe that the nature of instructional process is to construction an environment to conduct the internal information process machinism and information processing capability, the inborn character of learning is to compose the information processing competence which include construction of machinism for information processing and the principles, rule and materials involved with in the process. We also think that there are some difference and relation existed between knowledge construction and forming of mental information processing capability.

我们认为：教学过程的本质在于，构造外在的学习条件来促进学生内在信息加工机制和信息处理能力的形成；学习的实质在于信息加工过程的能力获取，这包括加工过程的心理机制的建构和加工过程所涉及的规则、要素以及材料构造；知识的建构同心智能力的建构是相互相成的，但又相互区别的，一方面知识体系中的概念、事物的属性等本身就是信息加工机制和能力的建构的基础，知识体系中的方法、规则和方法以及逻辑体系是建构信息加工能力的重要途径，而且心智能力和信息加工的机制的建构和发展有助于知识的获取和知识体系的建构，另一方面心智能力和信息加工的机制本身同知识、知识体系又存在着质的不同，知识体系的建构仅仅只是心智能力和信息加工机制建构的一个部分。

Firstly, this paper investigates the risk management theories and chooses the risk management process suitable for China; secondly, summarizes the types of risks during construction stage, establishs the proper methods for risk identification, with these methods identifies the risks of the Wu-xing Bridge and forms the risk list; thirdly, through the reseach of modern decision-making theoris, researches the risk attitude of the managers by design a risk analysis questionnaire; then, with the expert-experiential based assessment method, makes dynamic risk assessment in every single construction stage; finally, according to the risk assessment results, designs a succinct risk management handbook which supports the risk management during bridge construction pithily.

首先，在研究国内外先进的风险管理理论的基础上，确定了适合我国桥梁施工阶段风险管理的基本流程；其次，对桥梁施工阶段风险事态类型进行了总结，确定了适合我国桥梁施工阶段风险事态识别的方法，并对五星桥进行了详细的风险事态识别，形成了完备的风险事态列表。再次，通过对现代决策理论的研究，制定了研究决策人风险态度的调查问卷，对决策人的风险态度进行了研究；然后，采用基于专家经验的风险估计方法对风险事态进行了评估，并针对施工阶段进行了动态的等级评估；最后，根据评估的风险等级设计了简洁适用的风险管理手册，为桥梁施工现场的风险管理提供了有力支持。

With the long-term construction and development of economy of all countries in the world,the expressway has been the symbol of modern society. How to process the post assessment of highway construction project,summar experience of highway construction and management,and prefer the work from now on has come to be a protrudent promble.

随着国民经济持续、快速、健康的发展，我国的高速公路事业进入了一个蓬勃发展的时期，如何对高速公路建设项目进行后评价，总结高速公路建设与管理的经验，指导今后高速公路建设与管理已经成为一个比较突出的问题。

Analysis on benefit and loss of soil and water conservation for construction projects, means that according to the request of scientific development view, harmonious society and the person and nature get along harmonious, Studying thoroughly on the benefit and loss of soil and water conservation of construction projects, exploring and establishing appraisal index system of soil and water conservation. Analyzing and appraising the benefit and loss of soil and water conservation for construction projects qualitatively, quotably, comprehensively, systematically and scientifically. It can provide the scientific basis for technical demonstration and administrative examination for soil and water conservation scheme.

开展开发建设项目水土保持损益分析研究，就是按照科学发展观、和谐社会、人与自然和谐相处的要求，深入研究开发建设项目的水土保持损益，探索建立水土保持损益评价指标体系，定性、定量、全面、系统、科学地分析和评价开发建设项目的水土保持收益与损失，为水土保持方案的技术论证、行政审批提供科学依据。

Should hold to with Marxism-Lininism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping theory and " represent " serious thought 3 times to be guidance, insist to watch all to get economic society to develop overall situation with developing scientificly, in order to solve people most the the care, directest, realest interest problem attachs most importance to a dot, government of culture of harmony of justice of fairness of career of society of exert oneself development, stimulative society, construction, perfect society, enhance a society to create energy, drive a society construction and economic construction, politics...

要坚持以马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和&三个代表&重要思想为指导，坚持以科学发展观统领经济社会发展全局，以解决人民群众最关心、最直接、最现实的利益新问题为重点，着力发展社会事业、促进社会公平正义、建设和谐文化、完善社会管理、增强社会创造活力，推动社会建设和经济建设、政。。。

To ensure that construction quality,reduct construction costs,improve ergonomics and construction skills.

可确保建筑施工质量，降低施工成本，提高工效和施工技术水平。

On the basis of summarizing and commenting upon the major studies of semantic orientation of resultative construction in modern Chinese, the paper claims it is insufficient to study semantic orientation of resultative construction only from the literal or formal logic point of view, but rather, researchers should take into account some subjective factors on the part of language users; then, the paper introduces Talmy's cognitive semantic approach to resultative construction; based on his theoretical framework, the present paper further investigates the internal causes of the diversity of semantic orientation of satellites in Chinese,supported with the data analysis; and finally, this paper concludes that it is the semantic and syntactic properties of the verb root that make these diversified semantic orientation possible, and their actual representation is finalized by the language user via different satellites.

本文在对以往动补结构语义指向的主要研究成果进行总结评价的基础上，提出对语义指向的研究不能停留在字面和形式逻辑的层面上，而应结合语言使用者的主观因素或主观经验，也即是认知语义学的观点；其次，系统地介绍了Talmy的认知语义学观点中关于汉语动补结构的重新描述和分析，并在此基础上，着重分析了汉语动补结构多样化的语义指向的内在原因，即，汉语动作动词特殊的词汇化模式(仅包括动作和使动成分在内)中不包含确定动作执行结果的成分，因而须要借助于其卫星成分来表明动作的结果，这个结果可能是规约性的结果，也可能是偶然性的结果，由此呈现出卫星成分的多义性的特点，也就是传统上说的动补结构的语义指向。

The construction of TSQ-I dam paid at tention to the following links:Strict quality management and strict quality cont rol is the key to project construction success;Setting up and making sound a qua lity management organization and a quality management system is the basic assura nce to achieve the quality policy and quality target;Whole quality control with raw material control as the main method and sampling test the secondary one is t he quality control measure;Applying instruments for inner and outer prototype ob servation and taking advantage of the instrumentation data for prompt guidance o n construction are the basis of a good project quality.

在天生桥一级大坝建设中，重点抓住了以下环节：严格的质量管理和严格的质量控制是工程建设成功的关键；建立和健全质量管理机构和质量管理体系是实现质量方针和质量目标的根本保证；以原材料控制为主，抽样试验检查为辅助的全过程质量控制方法，是质量控制的手段；利用仪器进行内、外型观测，并用观测资料及时指导施工，是搞好工程质量的依据。

So far, SNEB has developed itself to be a well-rounded construction enterprise in design, construction, research, capital operation, municipal construction and large-scale civil work and so on. Its products are everywhere in over 27 provinces in China, and many Southeast Asia, South Asia and Mid-east Countries.

如今，二航局已发展成为一家融设计、施工、科研、资本运作于一体，以路桥、港航、铁路、市政工程施工为主业，&大土木&、多元化经营的大型工程建设企业，产品遍布全国27个省以及东南亚、南亚、中东地区。

SNEB owns 8 subsidiary companies and 6 branches, with special construction permits for national expressway and port construction; first class permits for municipal construction qualifications. In 2003, it was certified for unified quality in environmental and vocational health and safety.

二航局下辖8家子公司、6家分公司，具有公路工程施工总承包特级、港口与航道工程施工总承包特级、市政公用工程施工总承包一级资质。2003年，通过了质量、环境和职业安全健康一体化管理体系认证。

The statistical analysis of this large set of mutations has led us to propose a diagnostic strategy that should help with the molecular work-up of optic neuropathies.

这一大系列基因突变的统计学分析引导我们提出一个诊断策略，可以帮助我们对视神经病变进行分子学的诊断检查。

The results show that the pipe grouting changes the mechanical parameters of surrounding rocks to achieve the security of engineering objectives by reinforcing surrounding rocks and bolcking the water.

研究表明：小导管注浆一方面改变了围岩的力学参数，另一方面利用浆液的固结特性可以实现堵水和加固围岩的工程目标，使隧道在开挖过程中的安全得到保障。