查询词典 condition of equilibrium

The analysis results for community species component and plant diversity showed that exclusion did change the species component and increase plant diversity remarkably, while the indicateor life-form structure, palatability analysis indicated that community for old exclusion is becoming perennity and unpalatability, whereas community for comparative exclusion is under stable non-equilibrium condition, in the view of vegetation coverage, mean height, biomass, palatability of plant composition, community for old exclusion has lower than new, comparative exclusion which proves partly that long-term exclusion can not increase grazing values for semi-arid rangeland.

对3种封育措施群落组成和生物多样性的分析结果表明，封育改变了群落的组成成分并增加了生物多样性，同时对群落植物的生活型、饲用价值分析计算结果则显示，老封育的群落植物逐渐向多年生发展，放牧价值开始降低，而对照区则明显处于一种非平衡的稳定状态。从3种措施植被的盖度、高度、生物量和饲用价值来看，老封育区均低于新封育区和对照区，表明长期封育不利于促进并提高草场的放牧利用价值。

A sufficient condition is derived under which the unstable equilibrium point of the advertising strategy can be stabilized by advertising control at discrete moments, and a theorem on the stability of impulsive control system is derived.

在离散时刻引入广告控制，给出使得广告策略的不稳定平衡点达到稳定的充分条件，得到了脉冲控制系统稳定的一个定理。

In chapter 2, we introduce a generalized harvesting model, which is belong to piecewise continuous argument delay equations, we present sufficient condition to ensure the global attractivity of unique positive equilibrium and explore the possibility of emerging complex behavior-chaos.

研究了其正平衡解的全局吸引性，和可能出现的复杂动力学行为－－混沌；利用概周期序列的概念研究了分段连续时滞的微分方程的概周期解的存在性。

Study result suggest: The change of stock in RFCCU directly affect gasoline content. Gasoline content can be reduced through increasing the equilibrium activity of catalyst, controlling reaction level, increasing recirculating rate of gasoline and stability of gasoline level. Conclusions drawn from experiment is that optimization of operating condition has great effect on lowering olefine content of gasoline which can be reduced from 60% to 50%.Reducing reaction temperature is useful for lowering olefine content of gasoline, when the reaction temperature is raised, thermal cracking rate is higher than catalytic cracking rate, so that olefine content is increased. Raising catalyst-to-oil ratio is good for lowering olefine content. With conversion rate increased, the yield of LPG and coke is raised, the yield of gasoline is increased firstly and then decreased slightly, hydrogen transfer index is increased, so the olefine content is decreased.

研究结果表明：催化裂化装置的原料的变化直接影响到催化汽油的烯烃含量；可以通过优化催化装置的操作条件来降低催化汽油中的烯烃含量，其中通过提高催化剂平衡活性、控制反应深度、增加汽油回炼量、汽油深度稳定可以降低催化汽油烯烃含量，优化工艺条件对降低催化汽油烯烃含量有较大作用，汽油烯烃含量由60％降至50％左右；降低反应温度有利于降低催化汽油的烯烃含量，当反应温度的提高，热裂化反应速度提高的幅度大于催化裂化反应速度提高的幅度，汽油烯烃含量增加；剂油比的提高有利于降低催化汽油的烯烃含量，转化率提高，液化气产率提高，汽油收率先增加后略有下降，焦炭产率增加，氢转移反应指数提高，汽油烯烃含量下降；反应时间对产品分布及汽油烯烃含量有影响，增加提升管反应时间，液化汽、汽油产率提高，干气和焦炭产率增加。

The formation of secondary phase in the non-equilibrium peritectic reaction was observed by precise transmission electron microscopy analysis. The microstructural evolution and phase selection regularities under different solidification velocities were constructed from the laser resolidification experiments. A new phenomenon involving two-phase coupled growth was firstly detected in the rapidly solidified Ti-Al peritectic alloy. The Ti-45Al-2Cr-2Nb alloy with fully lamellar structure ( a 2+ g ) was taken as an object to investigate the possible preparation of bulky metastable g phase materials based on both adjusting the competing nucleation relation and changing the growth kinetics condition.

首先通过过冷合金微观组织分析界定了各包晶合金熔体中各竞争相以初生相出现的过冷度区间；结合高温区的相图计算，从各相形核孕育时间角度揭示了过冷熔体中亚稳相与稳定相的竞争形核关系；通过精细微观组织分析，阐明了远离平衡时包晶反应中次生相的形成机理；在激光重凝快速凝固实验中建立了不同凝固速度下合金的组织与相形成规律，并对包晶合金中两相共生生长行为进行了深入分析；最后选取初生相为 a 的全层片 Ti-45Al-2Cr-2Nb 合金，从调整各相竞争形核关系和改变晶体生长动力学条件两个方面探索了块状亚稳 g 相材料的制备和控制。

The adsorption isotherms for mixture of xylose and sorbinose on 732Ca〓 and 732Fe〓 ion exchange resins are measured. All the linear equilibrium relationships are obtained in the experimental condition. The adsorption selectivity of 732Fe〓 is preferred.

本文用静态法测定了木糖—山梨糖混合溶液在732Ca〓型和732Fe〓型树脂上的吸附平衡关系，结果表明，在实验浓度范围内，吸附等温线为线性，732Fe〓型树脂的吸附选择性优于732Ca〓型树脂。

Meanwhile, the equilibrated conversion of CO and the selectivity of DME would be hemmed in the chemical equilibrium even if in agreeable reaction condition

同时，对合成气直接制二甲醚与甲醇的反应，即使是理想的反应条件，CO的平衡转化率与二甲醚的平衡选择性也要受到化学平衡的限制，不可能超越化学平衡。

Experimental results show that the reaction between hydrochloric acid and sludge under airtight condition is an equilibrium reaction, the reaction rate decreases exponentially with the increase of the initial pressure, the system gelling time increases with the decrease of the pH value, and the plugging performance of the waterglassgel enhanced foam system is superior to that of ordinary foam system due to the small foam diameter and high interfacial film strength.

实验结果表明：盐酸与污泥的反应在密闭条件下是一个平衡反应，且其反应速度随初始压力的增加呈指数降低；体系的胶凝时间随着pH值的降低而增加。由于体系的泡径小，界面膜的强度高，因而水玻璃凝胶增强泡沫体系的封堵效果明显优于普通泡沫体系。

All these show that taking the equilibrium line altitude of alpine glacier as a proxy of climate changes and calculating the climate condition from the equation is feasible.

证明利用山地冰川平衡线高度作为气候变化的代用指标，并且对气候状况进行半定量推断是可行的。

Based on the characteristics of combustion of the pulverized coal in precalciner kiln s, in combination with the actual production of a few domestic cement plants with the precalcining kiln, the gas flow rate and its equilibrium between the kiln and precalciner under the steady condition were discussed.

根据预分解窑系统煤粉燃烧的特点，结合国内几家预分解窑的实际生产情况，探讨了窑炉在稳定运行条件下的用风量及其风量平衡问题，强调指出烧成系统风、煤、料的合理匹配对系统正常运转的重要性，为指导工厂的实际操作提供了参考。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。