查询词典 combinatorial problem

In this paper,at first we transformed the nonlinear elliptic system of 2m first order equations into the complex form, then by use the results on the Riemann-Hilbert problem for nonlinear elliptic complex equation of first order, the method of continuity, the Schauder fixed-point theorem and the Leray-Schauder theorem, we proved that the modified Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problem for the complex system with some conditions is solvable.

本文先将较一般的多个未知函数的一阶椭圆型实方程组化为复方程组，然后讨论这些复方程组在某些条件下的一些边值问题的可解性。这里所考虑的方程组既包含线性的，也包含非线性的，比广义超解析函数所满足的方程组还要广，又本文主要研究较一般的Riemann-Hilbert边值问题，先给出这种边值问题解的先验估计式，然后用参数开拓法及Leray-Schauder定理证明这种边值问题的可解性结果。

By changing the problem of downlink power control to a combination optimization one with simple form, analyzing the continuity and derivative of energy function, and explaining the particularity of obtaining derivatives, the feasibility of solving the problem using chaotic simulated annealing algorithm was explicated.

通过将下行链路功率控制归结为形式简单的组合优化问题，并适当分析能量函数的连续性与可导性，以及求导过程的特殊性，说明了利用混沌模拟退火法解决此问题的可行性。

We firstly look back thebirth of SD method,and then present the SD scheme presented by Johnson et.al.forlinear problem to explain the basic idea and implementation:At step 1,we change the testfunctionwhere(1,β)t is the streamline or character direction decidedby hyperbolic operator of the continuous problem,therefore the SD method belongs tothe Petrov-Galerkin method;At step 2,we adopt time-space finite element space,whoseelement is only continuous in space variables x but discontinuous in time variable t.

首先回顾了SD方法的产生过程，然后以线性问题为模型，描述了SD方法的基本思想和具体实现：第一步，将标准有限元方法的检验函数ν改成其中(1，β)t是连续问题的双曲算子部分所确定的流线方向。换言之，SD方法是一种Peterov-Galerkin有限元方法；第二步，采用时空有限元空间，其元素关于空间变量x是连续的，但关于时间变量t仅分段连续。

Take the method of "subarea" and "conjunction" to segment the whole request model to three parts. Making use of boundary continuousness between medium and lining structure at stress and displacement, construct a wave function that can satisfy the stress boundary condition at horizontal surface by the scattering of SH-waves in circular part. And then, availing of the wave function, conjoin the circular part into the semi-circular hollow space at common boundary. The problem can be reduced to solve the question that can only meet the condition of "conjunction". Finally, the solution of the problem can be summarized to a series of algebraic equations and solved numerically by truncating the finite terms of the infinite algebraic equations.

采用"分区"与"契合"的方法，将整个求解区域分割成三部分，利用介质与衬砌结构在边界上的应力、位移的连续性，构造一个可以自动满足水平界面上应力边界条件的圆域对SH波散射的波函数；再利用这一波函数将圆域与半圆形凹陷半空间的"公共边界"进行"契合"，将问题简化成对一个只需满足'契合'边界条件的散射问题的求解；最终归结为对一组无穷代数方程组的求解问题，利用截断有限项的方法对其进行计算。

Therefore, his view is strongly against two wrong ways of interpretation for law legitimacy: First is called conventionalism; the second is pragmatism. To Dworkin, law legitimacy is not a technological problem or a scientific problem, but a moral one.

建设性阐释的整体性法律观是德沃金从解释学的哲学立场上对自由主义价值论法学的充分证明和诠释。

You don't have a traffic problem, you have a CONVERSION problem.

你根本没有交通问题，你一调整问题。

Inthe paper, we study the relation of pairs of lines and pairs of needles, and two results ofintegral formulas are gained. Thus, the geometric probability problem is solved. Also.we give a solution to the problem: pick two points randomly in a convex body K anddraw two lines passing through two points.

文章考虑了线偶与针偶的依附关系，得到了两个积分公式的结果，从而解决了这一问题，并得到了随机地在凸体K内任取两点，通过这两点任意投掷两直线，两直线的交点落入凸体K内的概率及其它的一些结果和推论。

To use linear program, we have to take care of two problems. The first problem is that the actual relationship between intensity and duration is nonlinear convex function. In this study, we propose to use piece-wise linear curve to approximate the nonlinear convex curve. The second problem is that there are many feasible event sequences.

使用线性规划遭遇的困难有二：第一，作业强度与作业时间呈非线性之凸函数关系，因此本研究将使用片段线性曲线(piece-wise linear curve)近似作业强度与作业时间呈非线性之凸函数关系；第二，专案有很多组可能事件顺序，事件顺序的不同会产生不同的资源限制式，本研究提出一个系统化的方法求解问题。

Finally, the design problem of the optimal guaranteed cost control is formulated in solution of the associated convex optimization problem.

最后通过求解对应的凸优化问题，给出了最优保性能控制器的具体形式。

Based on Advanced Public Transportation System, the paper studies the vehicle dynamic dispatching problem of singular bus line. A real-time operational control model is developed to deal with the problem, which proves to be a convex programming.

基于先进公共交通系统环境，研究了城市公共汽车单线路运行系统的动态调度问题，建立了公交车辆运行的实时控制模型，证明其为凸规划问题。

We have something to do in the new stage.

在这段崭新的时期中，我们有一些要做的。

The difference between tourism decision-making under uncertainty and risky tourism decision-making is indistinctive.

其中不确定性旅游决策和风险旅游决策的界线比较模糊，两者的区分是相对的。