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Results:The level of total anaerobic population and total aerobic population of excrement specimens of three kinds of IBS sufferers were different significantly, particularly the level of bifidobacterium and cillobacterium(P.01);the level of bacteroid population was higher significantly in diarrhea-predominant and mixed type of IBS sufferers (P.01);the level of enterococcus population was higher significantly in diarrhea-predominant IBS sufferers(P.05);among the aerobes, the number of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus colonies were increased by different level(P.01or0.05) in the IBS suffers, in particular, the number of Escherichia coli colonies in diarrhea-predominant IBS sufferers increased most significantly.

结果：三种类型的IBS患者粪便中总厌氧菌群和需氧菌群数目与健康人差异明显，特别是双歧杆菌属和乳酸杆菌属明显减少（P.01；拟杆菌菌落数在腹泻型和混合型IBS患者中明显增加（P.01）；肠球菌菌落数在腹泻型IBS患者中明显增加（P.05）；需氧菌中患者组大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌菌落数均不同程度增加（P.01或0.05），大肠杆菌菌落数在腹泻型IBS患者中增加最明显。

Objective:to study the level of total anaerobic population, total aerobic population, four kinds of anaerobes and two kinds of aerobes in excrement of sufferers of varies kinds of irritable bowel syndrome and that of normal persons.methods:excrement specimens from 52 ibs sufferers of different kinds and that of 18 normal volunteers were collected, and the level of four kinds of anaerobes and two kinds of aerobes were quantified.results:the level of total anaerobic population and total aerobic population of excrement specimens of three kinds of ibs sufferers were different significantly, particularly the level of bifidobacterium and cillobacterium(p.01);the level of bacteroid population was higher significantly in diarrhea-predominant and mixed type of ibs sufferers (p.01);the level of enterococcus population was higher significantly in diarrhea-predominant ibs sufferers(p.05);among the aerobes, the number of escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus colonies were increased by different level(p.01or0.05) in the ibs suffers, in particular, the number of escherichia coli colonies in diarrhea-predominant ibs sufferers increased most significantly.conclusion:sufferers of different types of ibs have different intestinal tract dysbacteria phenotypes.

目的：了解不同类型肠易激综合征患者和健康状况正常的人粪便中总厌氧菌群和需氧菌群及常见的4种厌氧菌和2种需氧菌的含量情况。方法：对临床上确诊的各类型ibs患者共52例和18例健康状况正常的志愿者，采集粪便标本进行总厌氧菌群和需氧菌群及常见的4种厌氧菌和2种需氧菌定量检测。

When the Carlist Wars erupted in the great Franco-Spanish Bourbon Kingdom, for many in the in the Old Spanish colonies it was time for Independence. Resentful of French dominance, the war in the colonies took on the form of a national rising.

随着法兰西--西班牙波旁王国中卡洛斯内战爆发，许多旧日西班牙殖民地的人们看到了独立的曙光，满怀着对法兰西殖民者的仇恨，他们将这场战争看作民族解放战争，从而为之前仆后继。

The scenario put us in command of the fledgling colony of Boston, surrounded on all sides by the warring imperialistic nations of France (holding colonies that would later become Ontario and Quebec) and England (holding colonies like Albany, New York, and their capital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) and by the as-yet unprovoked Native American Iroquois and Algonquin nations (occupying colonies like Cayuga and Niagara).

这种情况使我们处于指挥的羽翼未丰的殖民地波士顿，包围各方交战帝国主义国家：法国（控股殖民地后来成为安大略省和魁北克省）和英格兰（控股殖民地一样奥尔巴尼，纽约，和他们的首都，美国宾夕法尼亚州费城）和尚未无端母语和冈昆美国易洛魁联合国（占领殖民地一样卡尤加和尼亚加拉）。

RESULTS:①Cytocompatibility of PEG-PLA-PGL membranes with HUVECs: The observation result of phase contrast microscopy showed that, endothelial cells planted on the PEG-PLA-PGL membranes began to attach and stretch after being planted 4-6 hours. Three days later, cells grew in colonies rapidly, after 5 days, colonies began to fuse and seemed like cobble-stone. The cells were shuttle or polygon in shape after passages.

结果：①人脐静脉内皮细胞与聚乙二醇-聚乳酸-聚谷氨酸三嵌段共聚物膜片的细胞相容性：相差显微镜下种植在聚乙二醇-聚乳酸-聚谷氨酸三嵌段共聚物膜片上的细胞4~6 h后即开始贴壁、伸展，3 d后细胞开始呈集落样生长，生长较快，5 d后细胞集落开始融合，呈现特征性的鹅卵石样形态，经多次传代后，细胞呈长梭形或多角形，与对照组相比无明显差异。

Both of the thermophiles were motile by means of lophotrichous flagella and had high growth rate on medium containing cellulose. Optimal growth occured at 60℃ for the two thermophiles and at PH 7. 5 for Y, PH 7. 37. 5 for W strain. Y strain produced yellow pigment in cellulose medium and had yellow-colored, round or watery colonies in cellulose agar. The colonies of W strain were white -colored and similar in form to that of Y strain. The mesophile, Clostridium sp. B, was motile with peritrichous flagella. The colonies grown on cellulose agar were white and round with slightly undulate margins. The optimal growth temperature and PH of B strain were 40℃ and 7. 0-7. 2, respectively. All of the three Clostridia fermented varieties of carbohydrates and in cellulose media produced the similar end-products: CO〓H〓, ethanol and acetic acid. The DNA compositions were 34 mol% for Y and B, 35 mol% for W strain.

嗜热菌y与w在含纤维素的培养基中生长迅速，其最适生长温度均为60℃；最适PHy为7.5，w为7.3-7.5.y菌在纤维素培养基中产生黄色，在纤维素琼脂中菌落为黄色并呈圆形或流动粥样。w菌落为白色，但形状与y菌类似，嗜温菌B在纤维素琼脂上菌落为白色，圆形，边缘呈微小波状，最适PH与温度分别为7.0-7.2和40℃，三支菌都可发酵多种碳水化合物，且在纤维素培养基中产生同样的产物：CO〓H〓，乙醇和乙酸，三者DNA组成分别是y为34mol%，w 35mol%，B 34mol%。

The second part of research is analysis of the decolorization bacterial by anaerobic bioreactor, decolour experimental result: To decolour complete for 6 hour have 5 colonies, define for being high decolor bacterial; to decolour complete for 6~36 hour have 20 colonies, define for being medium decolor bacterial; And the person who greater thans 70% of decolouring rate have 25 colonies within 36 hours, define for being low decolor bacterial.

研究第二部份为厌氧脱色槽中之厌氧脱色菌种之分析，初步脱色实验结果为6小时内脱色完毕者有5株，定义为高脱色菌株；6~36小时内脱色完毕者有20株，定义为中脱色菌株；而在6~36小时内脱色率大於70%者有25株，定义为低脱色菌株。

Thus, convergence, not divergence, seems to have characterized the cultural development of the American Colonies in the eighteenth century. Thus, without the cultural diversity represented by the American South, the culture of colonial America would certainly have been homogeneous in nature. Thus, the contribution of southern colonials to American culture was certainly overshadowed by that of the Puritans. Thus, the culture of America during the Colonial period was far more sensitive to outside influences than historians are accustomed to acknowledge.

文中末句&…American colonies…seem to have been rap- idly assimilating to the dominant…&(在美洲殖民……他们很快地融入了主流文化……)，即与A项&因此，趋于一致而非偏离，似乎是18世纪美国殖民地文化发展的特征&一致。B项&因此，没有美国南部的文化多元化，美国殖民地文化很可能在本质上类似&、C项&因此，南部殖民地居民对于美国文化的贡献很可能被清教徒所掩盖&和D项&因此，殖民地时期美国文化对外界影响的敏感度要比历史学家所承认的强的多&均与原文不符。

Additionally, the growth of the pathogen was obviously affected by cultural media. The morphological characters such as colony color and diameter, and production of fruit body of the fungus growing on PDA, 10% V8, apple leaves dextrose agar and apple leaves extraction dextrose agar media were different. The fungus formed colonies of about 8mm in diameter and did not produce fruit bodies and aerial hyphae in 1 month incubation on PDA. However it formed the similar size colonies as on PDA and produced fruit bodies and aerial hyphae on 10% V8 and LDA media in the same incubation period. Very small colonies (2mm in diameter) and fruit bodies were found on LEDA media in the same incubation condition. These results indicated that successful isolation of M. coronaria from apple leaves depended on suitable isolation method and cultural media as well as fresh samples.

不同培养基上菌落形态、大小和产孢情况差异也很大，培养1个月（25℃）后PDA上菌落黑褐色隆起，表面蚯蚓粪状，无气生菌丝，无子实体和基内菌丝；10% V8培养基上菌落中央隆起，黑褐色，表面生少量气生菌丝，边缘放射状，基内菌丝深褐色，有子实体；苹果叶片葡萄糖琼脂培养基上菌落平坦，黄褐色，表面生茂密的金黄色气生菌丝，基内菌丝深褐色，有子实体；苹果叶片煎汁葡萄糖琼脂培养基上菌落有明显的不规则隆起，黄褐色至黑褐色，表面生少许气生菌丝，菌落生长缓慢，无基内菌丝，分生孢子盘菌落表面生，菌落直径仅2mm左右，而在其他培养基上的菌落直径可达6－8mm，说明培养基质、分离方法均对苹果盘二孢的分离培养和生长发育有明显的影响。

For this reason, Japanese leaders looked with envy at the Dutch colonies in Indonesia, French colonies in Indochina, and British colonies in Malaya and Burma.

看到了这儿，我在想因为日本面对西方的坚船利炮的软和投降，才有日后工业的发展和对外关系的强硬。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。