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The fabrication and characterization of a Schottky-emitter heterojunction-collector UV-enhanced bipolar phototransistor are presented.

研究和制作了一种新型Au/n-ZnO/p-Si结构的肖特基发射极、异质结集电极紫外增强双极型光电三极管。

A GPS Doppler model was constructed by using geometric scalar analytic approach, considering the fact that observer is not necessarily on the ground trace of the satellite. In addition to the modeling and computation of orbital angular velocity, visible window of satellite, and the maximum elevation earth-centered angle, Doppler's characterization with regard to the observing time was deduced and analyzed.

采用几何标量分析方法，建立了地心地固坐标系中GPS信号多普勒频移分析模型，计算了卫星可见地心角、卫星轨道角速度和卫星可见区间，推导并分析了多普勒频移关于接收机最大可见仰角、卫星轨道角速度和卫星可见时刻开始所经历的时间等参数的变化规律。

In the section of interference MNF devices, we present the fabrication and optical characterization of MNF Mach-Zehnder interferometers in detail.

在干涉型器件部分，详细研究了基于微纳光纤耦合器的微型Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的实验制作过程和光学特性表征。

Starch nanoparticles have been prepared with W/O starch microemulsion as microreader and epichlorohydrin as cross-linking agent. The factors affecting the preparation of SN have been investigated via the characterization of TEM. The results show that the size and size distribution of SN are mainly controlled by the interfacial strength of microreactor, and the interfacial strength of microreactor is chiefly influenced by W value (the molar ratio of water / surfactant) and concentration of starch. The SN with controllable size and size distribution can be obtained by adjusting preparation parameters.

利用所得到的W／O型淀粉微乳液作为微型反应器，以环氧氯丙烷为交联剂制备出淀粉纳米粒，并借助透射电镜的表征研究了各制备因素的影响，研究结果表明：淀粉纳米粒的粒径及粒度分布主要受微型反应器的界面强度控制，而影响界面强度的因素主要是R值(即水与表面活性剂的摩尔比值)及淀粉液浓度。

Extension of non-destructive evaluation to a spatial resolution of tens of micrometers allowed the first characterization of real microcracks.

延长的无损检测对于几十微米的空间分辨率允许真实际微裂纹产生的第一表征。

Special morphisms such as monomorphisms, epimorphisms, sections, retractions, extremal monomorphisms, extremal epimorphisms, constant morphisms, coconstant morphisms, zero morphisms and special objects such as initial objects, terminal objects and zero objects are studied and their characterization is obtained.

较为系统地讨论了范畴Quant的性质，考察了范畴Quant中单态射、满态射、截节、收缩、极端单态射、极端满态射、常值态射、余常值态射、零态射等特殊态射和始对象、终对象等特殊对象，给出了它们的具体刻划，得到了范畴Quant是良幂的，余良幂点化范畴。

Therefore, the EL spectra of (Znq_2)_4 is wider than that of Znq_2. 4._2 was synthesized. The analysis of molecular spatial structure and the characterization of material performance of_2 and Liq showed that two Liq molecules and two Naq molecules were connected by Na-O-Na bond bridges to form_2. Compared with Liq,_2 exhibits stronger rigidity in planar molecular structure, larger steric hindrance and intermolecular distance, and much smaller molecular polarity, thus resulting in much longer fluorescence lifetime, much higher fluorescence quantum efficiency, wider energy bandgap and better film formability. When used as light-emitting layer in OLED,_2 shows lower formation probability of excited dimmer and exciplex formation than Liq, thus emits bluer light with higher current efficiency than Liq. When_2 ultrathin film is used as electron injection layer in OLED, it exhibits higher current density, higher luminance, lower turn-on voltage and higher current efficiency than Liq ultrathin film for the existence of sodium ions in_2 ultrathin film. 5. The summarization the relationship between molecular spatial structure and material performance of Alq_3,(Znq_2) and Liq, lead the conclusion that the molecular spatial structure of Mq_n affects its material performance in such aspects as the rigidity of planar molecular structure, intermolecular interaction, molecule stacking mode and intermolecular distance.

制备了_2，通过对_2和Liq的分子空间结构与性能进行分析与讨论，发现_2是通过两个Na-O-Na键桥将两个Liq和两个Naq连接构成的，其分子平面结构的刚性程度强于Liq，空间位阻大于Liq，分子之间的距离大于Liq，分子极性远远小于Liq；_2的荧光寿命长于Liq，荧光量子效率高于Liq，成膜性优于Liq；_2的禁带宽度比Liq大，光致发光光谱中_2的最大发射峰较Liq发生蓝移；当_2在OLED中作为发光层时，激发二聚体与激基复合物的生成几率远远小于Liq，发的光比Liq更蓝，电流效率大于Liq；_2超薄膜中有Na离子的存在，与Liq超薄膜相比，当其在OLED中作为电子注入层时，具有更大的电流密度，更高的发光强度，更低的阈值电压和更高的电流效率 5、对上述Alq_3、Znq_2和Liq的分子空间结构与材料性能之间的关系进行了归纳总结，认为Mq_n的分子空间结构主要在分子平面结构的刚性程度，相邻分子之间的相互作用，分子堆叠的方式和分子之间的距离这四个方面影响其性能。

Objective To investigate the Clinical characterization,diagnosis,preoperative localization and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism.

目的 探讨原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症的临床特征及术前定位诊断、治疗方法。

The analyticity of the propagators for higher order equations ina Banach space is studied,and a characterization is obtained.

研究Banach空间中高阶方程传播算子的解析性，获得一个特征刻划。

Given the well-established role of mitochondrial defects in human disease, functional characterization of these proteins may shed new light on disease mechanisms.

由于线粒体缺陷在人类疾病中起着重要的作用，因此，这些蛋白质的功能特性可能为疾病机制的研究带来新的启示。

Chinese traditional virtue is humility and wariness,the compliment and praise to the others should be declination

中国人的传统美德是谦虚谨慎，对别人的恭维和夸奖应是推辞。如

We bought this house on the never-never.

我们以分期付款的方式买下这座房子。