查询词典 cartilage

New Zealand white rabbits\'s thyroid cartilage, rib cartilage with or without perichondrium, human rib and nasoseptal cartilage with or without perichondrium were collected.

为建立体外稳定软骨库提供理论基础，并为临床整形修复治疗提供一种新型的修复材料奠定基础。

We examined 8 cases after costal cartilage autograft in clinical observation through optics microscope, verified that the framework keeps the nature of costal cartilage and pointed out the importance of prevention of infection. Ear reconstruction can be completed in preschool age because we observed that the reconstructed ear in preschool age could grow with the normal ear in pace (7 cases). With perichondrium costal cartilage autograft could live and grow better.

临床观察8例肋软骨移植后的组织学检查，证实了耳支架成活后保持了肋软骨的生物学特性；强调了预防感染对移植耳支架的转归及治疗效果的重要性；观察到7例学龄前儿童自体肋软骨移植后再造耳廓能随年龄同步按比例生长，表明耳廓再造可在学龄前6岁时完成。

The rabbit model of osteoarthritis was established according to Hulth's method. The rabbits were sacrificed at the 8th week after administration of Yanghe Decoction for 14 days, and then rabbit tibia articular cartilage was removed. Sections of the cartilage were stained with Safranin O for histological examination. The cartilage histological characteristics were observed according to the method of Mankin. Immunohistochemical staining was performed to investigate the expression of VEGF.

按照Hulth法建立膝骨关节炎模型，术后第5周起至第7周末，阳和汤组予混有阳和汤的颗粒饲料，正常组及模型组均给予普通饲料；术后第8周分别取各组胫骨平台关节软骨，采用番红O染色，进行Mankin评分；免疫组织化学染色测定关节软骨中VEGF表达的阳性指数。

SH which can't prevent the degeneration of cartilage to heal the chondral injury can rehabilitate cartilage and stay the injury of high energy of cartilage.

SH在软骨冲击致伤后有修复作用，能够延缓软骨的损伤，但是在高能损伤中，由于软骨损伤程度严重，却无法阻止软骨的退变，从而达到根治目的。

Autologous MSC can be obtained easily, their source in human are plenty, own active proliferation and potential to difference into chondroblast. Now MSC become the chief seed-cell in cartilage tissue engineer, but the technology to stimulate MSC differentiate into chondroblast is not very successful, the standard technology is culture the cell-ball in centrifuge tube, the reconstructured cartilage-like tissue is not achieve the mechanics of hyaline cartilage.

自体骨髓基质干细胞来源丰富，取材容易，具有旺盛的增殖能力及向成软骨细胞分化的潜能，已成为软骨组织工程的首选种子细胞，但MSC诱导分化为成软骨细胞且应用于软骨组织工程的技术尚不十分完善，目前主要采用的技术为细胞团块离心管培养，其构建的软骨组织在力学性能上很难达到关节软骨的要求。

Autologous MSC can be obtained easily,their source in human are plenty , own active proliferationand potential to difference into chondroblast. Now MSC become the chief seed-cell in cartilage tissue engineer , but the technology to stimulate MSC differentiate into chondroblast is not very successful,,the standard technology is culture the cell-ball in centrifuge tube,the reconstructured cartilage-like tissue is not achieve the mechanics of hyaline cartilage.

自体骨髓基质干细胞来源丰富，取材容易，具有旺盛的增殖能力及向成软骨细胞分化的潜能，已成为软骨组织工程的首选种子细胞，但MSC诱导分化为成软骨细胞且应用于软骨组织工程的技术尚不十分完善，目前主要采用的技术为细胞团块离心管培养，其构建的软骨组织在力学性能上很难达到关节软骨的要求。

Now MSC become the chief seed-cell in cartilage tissue engineer, but the technology to stimulate MSC differentiate into chondroblast is not very successful,,the standard technology is culture the cell-ball in centrifuge tube,the reconstructured cartilage-like tissue is not achieve the mechanics of hyaline cartilage.

软骨组织工程的材料学研究主要体现在两类基质材料方面的进展，一类为天然基质材料，如胶原、壳聚糖、纤维素等；一类为人工合成可降解材料，如PGA、PLA等，但两者在来源、塑形能力及细胞识别信号等方面存在不足。

After transplantation, all the defects in the two groups were covered by hyaline cartilage. Tidal lines were concinnous and the chondrocytes were arrayed orderly with a plenty of secretion of cartilage matrix. In the allograft group, there were tiny fissures observed in the deep layer of cartilage and bone beneath at the location of transplantation.

两组移植后，兔关节缺损处被透明软骨覆盖，潮线整齐，细胞排列有序，分泌大量基质，异体移植组移植处软骨深层及软骨下骨处可见微小裂隙，未见淋巴细胞和浆细胞浸润。

Therefore to study the molecule regulation mechanism of development and maturation of condylar cartilage in embryo, can not only discover the mechanism of its physiological rebuilding and restoration to set up the academic base for related treatment in clinic, but possiblely supply new treatment methods for trauma and destruction to articular cartilage. Histological and immunohistochemistry methods have been used to state the feature of development of the mandibular condylar cartilage, and molecule mechanism of its endochondral ossification.

目前对四肢关节软骨、生长板软骨的发生及再生修复的研究较为深入，而髁突软骨的发生、生理改建及再生修复机制的研究尚处于起步阶段，因此研究胚胎期髁突软骨发育及形成的分子调控机制，可望揭示其生理性改建及损伤修复的机制，为临床有关治疗奠定理论基础，并可能为关节软骨的损伤及破坏提供新的治疗手段。

Current research focused mostly on the development and restoration by regeneration of cartilage of limb joints and epiphyseal growth cartilage, but it is still incipient to study the development and the mechanism of physiological rebuilding and restoration by regeneration of condylar cartilage.

机体其它组织损伤是通过瘢痕而愈合，而骨和软骨则通过自身组织的再生来完成改建和损伤的修复，此功能主要是由于胚胎时期骨架的发生与出生后骨架生理性改建及损伤修复的分子机制相似的结果。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。