查询词典 canopy frame

As for frame synchronizer, the recognizer of the frame pattern and its performance are analyzed in details. The probability of catching frame pattern upon one pass is deduced. Based on these, the relationship between optimum frame pattern length and the frame length , the allowable error tolerance and the channel errors, the protecting parameter α、βand the threshold level are derived. Consequently, a new type of adaptive frame synchronizer is presented.

对于帧同步器，对帧同步检出及其性能进行了详细分析，推导了帧同步一次通过捕获概率，导出了最佳帧同步码组长度与帧长之间的关系，误差门限与信道误码之间的关系，以及校核帧数α、保护帧数β与误差门限之间的关系，进而提出了一种新颖的自适应帧同步实施方案。

The model incorporated with the aerodynamical urban canopy scheme is better to simulate the wind field on the urban areas.The conclusions are drawn by the comparisons between the simulation results of the building drag scheme and the aerodynamical urban canopy scheme in a real town: the simulated wind speed with the aerodynamical canopy scheme on the town areas is always lower than that on the surrounding rural areas, but that with the other scheme is not so.

分别采用建筑物拖曳法与建筑物动力冠层方案对一个实际小规模城市进行模拟试验，分析表明引入建筑物动力冠层方案可以模拟出小规模城市地区水平风速偏低的现象；还可以模拟出城市地区建筑物动力作用对湍流活动的影响；对湍流动能模拟结果表明比较符合实际分布情形。

The results were as follow: At fine, cloudlet and cloud weather in rainy season,the mean value of CO 2 content varied in a range of 349 to 350ml/m\+3 at 2.8m above the canopy, 346 to 348ml/m\+3 at 0.8m above the canopy, 345 to 349ml/m\+3 at 16m inner the forest and 352 to 357ml/m\+3 at 5m above ground in the period from 9:00 to 18:00.The CO 2 content in rainy season was lower than that in dry season. At the same weather and space-time, CO 2 content in rainy season was higher than that of CO 2 in dry season at both day and night. According to the grads calculation, there were the CO 2 flux from atmosphere to canopy with 0.61×10 -6 and 0.71×10 -6kg/(m 2·s) during day time in dry and rainy seasons respectively.

采用梯度法及CI-301PS CO2系统，实现了海南尖峰岭热带山地雨林近冠层CO 2、微气象因子梯度观测研究，结果表明：雨季晴、晴间少云及多云天气，9：00～18：00CO 2浓度平均值分别在349～350ml/m3(冠上2.8m)、346～348ml/m3(冠上0.8m)、345～349ml/m3(林内16m)、352～357ml/m3(林内5m)，较旱季相应天气分别小14～17.5、10.1～23.7、1 6.4～35.7和18.1～36.1ml/m3；1：00～8：00，则雨季CO2浓度大于旱季；梯度浓度廓变量和实时动力计算反映出，8：00～18：00CO2通量由大气向林冠层，旱、雨季平均CO2通量分别为0.61×10-6kg/(m2·s和0.71×10-6kg/(m 2·s)，19：00通量甚微，20：00～7：00CO2通量则由林冠向大气，平均CO2通量分别为0.36×10-6kg/(m2·s)和0.32×10-6kg/(m2·s)；雨季昼夜大气流向冠层的净CO2通量是相应旱季的1.56倍。

Tow canopy models are developed according to uniform partial cover and non-uniform partial cover: continuum canopy model and non-continuum canopy model.

根据植被均匀非完全覆盖和非均匀非完全覆盖情况建立了相应的两种冠层模式：连续冠层模式和非连续冠层模式。

The differences between the edge of canopy gap and interior of forest and the differences between trunk surface temperature at the edge and surface temperature in the center of gap were also analyzed. The findings showed that there were high temperature regions on the east and north of middle vertical active surface of edge. So that the vertical active surface of edge is a new thermal active surface on the vicinage of canopy gap beyond soil surface on the interior of forest, soil surface on the gap, and forest canopy surface.

指出在林窗区域，受太阳直接照射的东侧和北侧林墙中部存在表面温度高值区，是林窗区域除林冠面、林窗地面、林内地面之外的新的第4热力作用面，对探讨林窗区域的热量传输、小气候形成以及林窗边缘植物的侧向生长等均有重要意义。

One of hot spot being forest hydrology research is canopy precipitation interception, and this paper is on the foundation of the existing research achievements of analysis home and abroad, and uses the forestry statistical analysis software of development by oneself to go on the analyses of data , and major research result indicates :(1) Schima superba canopy is more interception loss than Cunninghamia lanceolata canopy.

林冠截留是森林水文研究的热点之一，本文在分析国内外现有研究成果的基础上，运用自主开发的林业统计分析软件进行数据分析，主要研究结果表明：(1)木荷林冠截留量大于杉木林冠截留量。

One of hot spot being forest hydrology research is canopy precipitation interception, and this paper is on the foundation of the existing research achievements of analysis home and abroad, and uses the forestry statistical analysis software of development by oneself to go on the analyses of data , and major research result indicates :(1) Schima superba canopy is more interception loss than Cunninghamia lanceolata canopy.

本研究开发的林业统计分析软件，能直接处理Excel电子表格、Access数据库以及网格数据，数据的录入和编辑非常方便，并具有林业数理统计中常用的方差分析、相关分析和回归分析等功能，分析效果与国外优透的统计分析软件SPSS相同，完全能满足林业数据处理的需要。

The canopy structure and leaf morphological characters of 4 sugarcane genotypes at different leaf layers on seedling were studied by using CI-100 plant canopy instrument and CI-203 area meter instrument. The results showed the leaf morphological parameters, canopy structure and radiation transmission at different leaf layers were notably different among different genotypes. The variation of Ila, Amfi, Dl at different leaf layers were mainly caused by the leaf width at relevant position. The variation of K at different leaf layers was related to Amfi and Dl. The variation of Td（transm. coef. for diffuse penetration）had significant correlations with Ila, Amfi and Dl. The variation of Tr（transm. coef. for radiation penetration）had significant correlations with Dl, leaf width and the ratio of leaf length to width. The variation of Par had significant correlations with Ila, leaf area, leaf width and the ratio of leaf length to width.

摘要利用CI-100数字植物冠层分析仪和CI-203叶面积分析仪测定了4个甘蔗品种不同叶位层的冠层参数和相应叶位叶片的形态特征，结果表明：不同基因型不同叶位层间叶片形态、冠层空间结构和冠层辐射特征存在显著差异，不同叶位层叶面积指数、叶簇倾角和叶分布的变化主要由冠层内不同叶位叶片叶宽的变化引起，而不同叶位层消光系数的变化主要与叶簇倾角和叶分布有关；散射光透过系数的变化主要与叶面积指数、叶簇倾角和叶分布有关，直射光透过系数的变化主要与叶分布、叶宽、长宽比有关，光合有效辐射的变化与叶面积指数、叶面积、叶宽、长宽比有关。

There were no significant differences between the pine forest and the oak forests in terms of leaf area index, canopy coverage, and light intensities above and beneath canopy. The canopy uniformity of the pine forest was significantly lower than that of the oak forest.

l油松林与辽东栎林的叶面积指数、林冠覆盖度、辐射因子和林下光资源没有显著差异，但油松林林冠均匀性显著小於辽东栎林。

The simulations of two models are close to canopy albedo observation in this band. This indicates that the two-stream model can simulate the canopy albedo very well and the improvement of four-stream model is limited. The results also show that the albedo of the canopy modeled by the four-stream model is greatly improved than that of the two-stream model in the NIR band.

这表明在可见光波段，二流模式已经能够较好模拟冠层反照率，四流模式能够提高的精度范围有限；在近红外波段，因叶片散射率值较大，两个模式模拟结果差别较明显，四流模式模拟的冠层反照率相对二流模式的模拟结果更接近观测值。

The quality of both red and white wine depends very much on the wine maker talent and on the quality of the grapes.

他的红酒和白酒的品质，根据酿造者的能力和葡萄的质量，各有差异。

No, I don't want to get drunk before my next match.

" "不，我不想让我的下一场比赛前喝醉了。