查询词典 broomcorn

Cloning this gene may provide a good foundation to improve the drought-tolerance and water-saving in broomcorn millet as well as in other plants

该基因的克隆为进一步探讨利用该基因改良其他植物的抗旱节水性奠定了良好的基础。

Broomcorn millet playsan important part in grain production. Because of its high yield it caneven help to tide over faminein years of crop failure.

对糜子比较耐旱的特性进行了生物学方面分析，物候学方面的分析及地理分布方面的分析，说明糜子在宁南山区仍有较大的增产潜力。

Exploring novel genes and gene combinations are of primary importance in plant drought-tolerance and water-saving research. Based on the EST sequence of MYB gene obtained in the research on molecular basis of drought-tolerance and water-saving in broomcorn millet Panicum miliaceum L.

根据在糜子抗旱节水分子基础研究中获得的一个糜子 MYB 基因的EST序列，以其序列及水稻MYB18基因的序列为基础设计引物，扩增得到1 739 bp的全长基因组序列。

PmMYB has the highest similarity (84%) with MYB18 gene of rice, whereas 46% and 41% with barley and corn, respectively. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR confirmed that PmMYB was upregulated by water stress and re-watering in broomcorn millet.

通过半定量RT-PCR对其表达模式分析表明，该基因在水分胁迫和干旱后复水条件下上调表达，与糜子抗旱节水紧密相关。

The results indicated that the content of MDA and root-shoot ratio were increased, but the dry weight of root, total root length, secondary root number, root activity, the SOD activity of root, the height of plant and aboveground dry weight of broomcorn millet decreased significantly with drought treatment regardless of fertilizing or not.

不同施肥水平下黍子根系对干旱胁迫的生物学响应研究表明，无论施肥与否，拔节期或抽穗期干旱胁迫均会使黍子根重、根长、根活力、次生根数、根系SOD活性及株高与地上部干重明显降低，MDA含量明显增高；水分胁迫解除后，黍子根系增长迅速，表现出明显的补偿效应和根系对水分反应敏感的特点，但干旱造成的不利影响在后期未能完全补偿。

Five main stalk crops planted in northern China including wheat, corn, broomcorn, soybean, and millet, were chosen to be the samples of the experiments. About seven morphological traits (such as plant height, ear length, ear weight, moisture content and so on) were measured in the crop mature period. The maximum shear force during shearing process, through static test equipment, at the second internode of the basal stalk, was recorded. And shear strength of each crop was calculated to find the differences of shear strength among different crops. The optimal regression models of shear force and morphological traits were obtained by multiple linear regression method with Statistics Analysis System. The equation based on the regression models was constructed.

本文以北方主要茎秆作物（小麦、玉米、高粱、大豆、谷子）为研究对象，试验测定了成熟期茎秆基部第二节间的最大剪切力及株高、穗长、穗重、含水率等七种形态特性指标，获得了静载情况下相关样本的剪切强度；分析比较了不同茎秆作物剪切强度的差异性，并利用SAS软件对茎秆作物剪切力与形态特性指标进行了多元线性回归，得到了剪切强度对形态特性指标的最优回归方程。

Through biological, phenological, geographical and distributionalanalyses of drought resistance and tolerance of broomcorn millet, it canbe seen that this crop has a good yield potentialin south Ningxia. Inthe last part of the paper the author ...

最后对提高糜子生产提出如下几点建议： 1、加强对糜子的科研工作，特别要注意高产栽培的研究； 2、在品种普查基础上，对宁南山区的糜子品种资源进行一次收集整理工作； 3、种子部门应繁殖经营糜子品种，特别要留足小日月救灾品种； 4、大力推广固原县鸦儿沟生产队糜子高产经验； 5、用少量尿素作种肥，增产显著，可普遍采用。

Through biological, phenological, geographical and distributionalanalyses of drought resistance and tolerance of broomcorn millet, it canbe seen that this crop has a good yield potentialin south Ningxia. Inthe last part of the paper the author has pu...

最后对提高糜子生产提出如下几点建议： 1、加强对糜子的科研工作，特别要注意高产栽培的研究； 2、在品种普查基础上，对宁南山区的糜子品种资源进行一次收集整理工作； 3、种子部门应繁殖经营糜子品种，特别要留足小日月救灾品种； 4、大力推广固原县鸦儿沟生产队糜子高产经验； 5、用少量尿素作种肥，增产显著，可普遍采用。

PmMYB is a typical R2, R3-MYB transcription factor with its 2 typical DNA-binding domains (amino acid sites of 13-63 and 66-114).The multiple alignment of R2, R3 amino acid repeat regions of MYB genes among broomcorn millet, rice, corn, loblolly pine, Arabidopsis, capsicum, upland cotton, barley and aubergine indicates that R2, R3 repeat regions are very conserved. The phylogenetic analysis based on amino acid sequence shows that MYB genes are highly divergent with similarity ranging from 32% to 84%.

对其与水稻、玉米、火炬松、拟南芥、辣椒、陆地棉、大麦及茄子等9种植物的 MYB 基因的R2、R3重复区的氨基酸序列多重比较，表明R2R3重复序列在植物中具有较高的保守性；基于氨基酸序列的编码区系统进化树分析表明，不同植物的MYB基因遗传分化很大，序列相似性为32%~84%，其中糜子 MYB 基因与水稻的 MYB18相似程度最高(84%)，与大麦和玉米的相似性分别为46%和41%。

The multiple alignment of R2, R3 amino acid repeat regions of MYB genes among broomcorn millet, rice, corn, loblolly pine, Arabidopsis, capsicum, upland cotton, barley and aubergine indicates that R2, R3 repeat regions are very conserved.

对其与水稻、玉米、火炬松、拟南芥、辣椒、陆地棉、大麦及茄子等9种植物的 MYB 基因的R2、R3重复区的氨基酸序列多重比较，表明R2R3重复序列在植物中具有较高的保守性；基于氨基酸序列的编码区系统进化树分析表明，不同植物的MYB基因遗传分化很大，序列相似性为32%~84%，其中糜子 MYB 基因与水稻的 MYB18相似程度最高(84%)，与大麦和玉米的相似性分别为46%和41%。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。