查询词典 bleeding pressure

This paper deals with making stop bleeding sponge with dried small shrimps. Firstly breaking away with inorganic salt and proteir in the dried small shrimps with acid and NaOH, secondly, taking off vinyl-in the chitin with 50% NaOH, temperature is 110 ℃. the last, reacting with chitosamine and PVA-124 make stop bleeding sponge were produced, catalyst is PdCl 2. The sponge film and sparkce is setatisfaction.

用虾壳经除盐，去蛋白处理后，用50％的NaOH溶液在110℃的温度下脱乙酰基制备壳聚糖；以1∶9的稀醋酸溶作溶剂，氯化钯作催化剂，甲苯二异氰酸酯作发泡剂、交联剂，使壳聚糖与PVA－124进行交联成膜，发泡用氨水洗成中性后在80℃的红外灯烘箱下烘干，制得止血海棉

RESULTS Duodenal ulcer was the first cause of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Gastric ulcer, cirrhosis, Mallory-Weiss syndrome or acute gastric mucous lesion was the second cause of the illness alternatively. The rate of endoscopy and emergent endoscopy has been going up year after year and got up to 80% in 1998. Bleeding and active hemorrhage, respectively were found in 24.3% and 14.9% of the patients underwent endoscopy before medication. Endoscopic hemostasis was performed in 108 patients by spraying hemostatics and a good response was achieved subsequently. Hemostatics were mainly cimetidine and yunnan baiyao before 1994. Reptilase, pPI, famotidine and ranitidine were used increasingly while cimetidine and yunnan baiyao were used decreasingly. Octreotide was used in patients with cirrhosis commonly. The length of hospital stay and the period from admission to bleeding cease tended to be shorter year by year, but the reduction rate was small. The uses of ranitidine, famotidine, pPI, reptilase, octreotide, early endoscopy and endoscopic therapy may play a role in improving the therapeutic effect of hemostasis, reducing the hospitalization and the mortality.

结果 十二指肠球部溃疡是历年上消化道出血的首要原因，胃溃疡、肝硬变、Mallory -Weiss综合征、急性胃粘膜病变则交替成为第2位出血原因；内镜诊断率和急诊内镜率逐年提高，1998年达到80%，内镜下见出血者占内镜检查的24.3%，而见到活动性出血者仅占内镜检查者的14.9%；内镜下止血108例次，成功率100%；1994年前治疗药物主要为云南白药和甲氰咪胍，之后，随着立止血、质子泵抑制剂、法莫替丁、雷尼替丁等药物使用的逐渐增多，前二者的使用逐渐减少，善得定多用于肝硬变出血；住院天数和止血天数呈逐年下降的趋势，但幅度微小；雷尼替丁、法莫替丁、PPI、立止血、善得定的使用以及及时的内镜检查和内镜下治疗在提高止血效果、缩短住院天数、降低死亡率方面可能起到了一定作用。

Abstract］ objective to explore the experience in the diagnosis and treatment of small bowel diverticular surgical complication.methods 24 cases of small bowel diverticular were retrospectively analysed.results the diagnosis was made preoperatively in 4 duodenal diverticula and only 1 jejunal diverticula.clinical complications included obstruction in 11 cases,bleeding in 4 cases,perforation in 4 cases.23 cases were cured.1 case was died of mof.all the diverticular with complications had histopathological signs of inflammation and 3 had signs of ulcer and 4 had the resected.conclusion the small bowel diverticular is rare.it may diagnose except common reason underwent gastrointestinal bleeding or obstruction.the gi is an effective way of examinations.operation is effective for small bowel diverticular disease.

回顾性分析24例小肠憩室病外科并发症的临床资料。结果术前6例十二指肠憩室中4例确诊，18例空回肠憩室仅1例确诊。小肠憩室伴小肠梗阻11例，憩室出血4例，憩室穿孔4例。23例治愈，1例死于多脏器功能衰竭。有并发症的憩室病理都有炎症表现，5例有溃疡，4例有异位黏膜组织。结论小肠憩室病比较少见。在胃肠出血或梗阻的情况下，可采取对常见原因排除的方法进行诊断。在不需要急诊手术的情况下，钡餐造影是最有效的检查。手术是可靠有效的治疗方法。

Results:210 cases of patients,50 cases of chronic cervicitis and atypical hyperplasia,accounts for 23.8%;22 cases of vaginitis,accounts for 10.5%;20 cases of endometritis,accounts for 9.5%;Five cases of cervical polyps,accounts for 2.4%;Three cases of endometrial polyps,accounts for 1.43%;Dysfunctional uterine bleeding 75 cases,accounts for 35.7%;Endometrial three cases of atypical hyperplasia,accounts for 1.43%;Eight cases of uterine fibroids,accounts for 3.8%;15 cases of m alignant tumor,Accounts for 7.14%;IUD caused by bleeding in 9 cases,accounts for 4.3%.

结果：210例患者中，慢性宫颈炎及不典型增生50例，占23.8%；阴道炎引起出血者22例，占10.5%；子宫内膜炎20例，占9.5%；宫颈息肉5例，占2.4%；内膜息肉3例，占1.4%；功能失调性子宫出血75例，占35.7%；子宫内膜不典型增生3例，占1.4%；子宫肌瘤8例，占3.8%；恶性肿瘤15例，占7.1%；宫内节育器引起的出血9例，占4.3%。

The examine results were analyzed with of sex, age, chronic medical history, stability of blood dynamics, the number of melaena or enterorrhagia episodes in 4 hours before imaging, former bleeding history of gastrointestinal tract, and therapeutic intervention for bleeding.

方法68例下消化道出血患者进行^99mTc—RBC显像，观察显像结果，采用Logistic多因素回归分析了解患者性别、年龄、慢性病史、检查时血流动力学指标是否稳定、检查前4h血便次数、以前消化道出血史、是否正在进行止血治疗等因素间的关系，并将核素显像定位结果与患者手术、DSA或肠镜检查结果进行比较。

A 45-year-old female patient presented with foreign body sensation in the throat for half a year. An epiglottic cyst was highly suspected by indirect laryngoscopy. However, high bleeding tendency was encountered during surgical excision under direct laryngoscopy. KTP laser was used to vaporize the residual tumor and to terminate bleeding. The pathology revealed cavernous hemangioma.

本院报告1例45岁女性，以咽喉异物感为主诉，经间接喉镜检查初步臆断为会厌囊肿，经直接喉镜下手术切除时难以止血，只好以钾钛磷雷射烧灼残存的肿瘤组织后方止血，最后病理确定诊断为会厌海绵状血管瘤之罕见案例。

Signs include spontaneous bleeding and excessive bleeding following surgery, injury, or during an estrous cycle.

症状包括自发性出血和术后、受伤、发情期间的失血过多。

Safety end points included symptomatic intracranial bleeding, major extracranial bleeding, and all-cause mortality.

安全性的评价包括有无颅内出血症状，颅内大出血和任何原因导致的死亡。

Frequently the gingivae are pink and firm, the contours may be almost normal, there is no bleeding on careful probing and the patient does not complain of bleeding on brushing.

罕见的牙龈为粉和坚决的轮廓，可根本正常，没有在仔细探究和病人不埋怨的刷牙出血。

There are bleeding blood line of wonderful, internal governance to hematemesis, hematochezia, only gold can be treated bleeding sores.

有止血行瘀之妙，内服可治吐血、便血，外涂可止金疮出血。

A historical region of southwest France between the Pyrenees and the Garonne River. The duchy of Aquitaine was joined with France after the marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to King Louis VII in1137, but its possession was disputed after her subsequent marriage to Henry II of England.

阿基坦法国西南部一个历史地区，位于比利牛斯山和加隆河之间，在1137年阿基坦的埃莉诺与国王路易斯七世结婚之后阿基坦公国加入法国，但当她再嫁英国亨利二世后，其归属权便受到争议

There are moments when I look at the smiling , happy faces of my expectant staff and wonder how they will cope when confronted by an outraged housemaster along with an unrepentant and recalcitrant bleached blond teenager in 18 years ' time .

有时候，我看着那些满怀期待的员工微笑，幸福的脸，想着当他们遇到一位愤怒的宿舍管理员和一位不知悔改，叛逆，而且将头发染成白色的18岁少年时，他们会如何处理。