查询词典 binary digital computer

The samples were smeared on slides and stained with Giemsas stain. The stained smears were observed microscopically and photographed. It showed that except typical trophozoites in binary fission. the following trophozoites of abnormal morphs were also observed. for instance abnormal trophozoites with binary fission; enlarged trophozoites with round and irregular shaped eosinophilic bodies in the cell plasma; enlarged cells containing round and irregular shaped eosinophilic bodies and flagella; enlarged cells which contain 6 or 8 nuclear-like bodies and flagella, 3 or 4 embryonic forms of daughter trophozoite in one mother trophozoite; 4 trophozoite embryonic forms with fused plasma 3 trophozoites with fused plasma;4 trophozoites with fused plasma; a pair of trophozoite with binary fission fused with another trophozoite;2 pairs of trophozoite with binary fission fused each other; a trophozoite with 1 nuclear only.

结果 除观察到典型的营二分裂法繁殖的贾第虫滋养体外，还可见到多种形态异常的虫体，包括；虫体呈非典型二分裂；滋养体胀大，胞质中有团块状和不规则形状的嗜酸性物质；在胀大的贾第虫细胞内含有团块状和不规则形状的嗜酸性物质以及鞭毛；在胀大的贾第虫细胞内含有6或8个核状物以及鞭毛；在一个母体细胞中含有3或4个子体细胞的雏形；胞质互相融合的4个滋养体的雏形；胞质互相触合的3个滋养体，胞质互相融合的4个滋养体；1对营二分裂的滋养体与另一个滋养休互相融合；2对营二分裂的滋养体互相融合；仅有1个细胞核的滋养体。

This dissertation investigates the construction of pseudo-random sequences (pseudo-random numbers) from elliptic curves and mainly analyzes their cryptographic properties by using exponential sums over rational points along elliptic curves. The main results are as follows:(1) The uniform distribution of the elliptic curve linear congruential generator is discussed and the lower bound of its nonlinear complexity is given.(2) Two large families of binary sequences are constructed from elliptic curves. The well distribution measure and the correlation measure of order k of the resulting sequences are studied. The results indicate that they are "good" binary sequences which give a positive answer to a conjecture proposed by Goubin et al.(3) A kind of binary sequences from an elliptic curve and its twisted curves over a prime field F_p. The length of the sequences is 4p. The "1" and "0" occur almost the same times. The linear complexity is at least one-fourth the period.(4) The exponential sums over rational points along elliptic curves over ring Z_ are estimated and are used to estimate the well distribution measure and the correlation measure of order k of a family of binary sequences from elliptic curves over ring Z_.(5) The correlation of the elliptic curve power number generator is given. It is proved that the sequences produced by the elliptic curve quadratic generator are asymptotically uniformly distributed.(6) The uniform distribution of the elliptic curve subset sum generator is considered.(7) We apply the linear feedback shift register over elliptic curves to produce sequences with long periods. The distribution and the linear complexity of the resulting sequences are also considered.

本文研究利用椭圆曲线构造的伪随机序列，主要利用有限域上椭圆曲线有理点群的指数和估计讨论椭圆曲线序列的密码性质——分布、相关性、线性复杂度等，得到如下主要结果：(1)系统讨论椭圆曲线-线性同余序列的一致分布性质，即该类序列是渐近一致分布的，并给出了它的非线性复杂度下界；(2)讨论两类由椭圆曲线构造的二元序列的&良性&分布与高阶相关性(correlation of order κ)，这两类序列具有&优&的密码性质，也正面回答了Goubin等提出的公开问题；(3)利用椭圆曲线及其挠曲线构造一类二元序列，其周期为4p(其中椭圆曲线定义在有限域F_p上)，0-1分布基本平衡，线性复杂度至少为周期的四分之一；(4)讨论了剩余类环Z_上的椭圆曲线的有理点的分布估计，并用于分析一类由剩余类环Z_上椭圆曲线构造的二元序列的伪随机性；(5)讨论椭圆曲线-幂生成器序列的相关性及椭圆曲线-二次生成器序列的一致分布；(6)讨论椭圆曲线-子集和序列的一致分布；(7)讨论椭圆曲线上的线性反馈移位寄存器序列的分布，线性复杂度等性质。

The general decoding method for Turbo codes provided by the invention adopts enhanced Max-Log-MAP algorithm, makes use of Max-Sum semiring property in the generalized distribution law and combines and simplifies measure and calculation of forward and backward status of traditional binary Turbo codes, which means combining grid graph of traditional binary Turbo codes in nature to ensure that the status measure and calculation of the traditional binary Turbo codes have the same calculation expression way with that of the duobinary Turbo codes so that a general decoding device can both decode the traditional binary Turbo codes and duobinary Turbo codes.

本发明提出的Turbo码通用译码方法采用增强型Max-Log-MAP算法，利用广义分配率中的Max-Sum半环性质，对传统二进制Turbo码的前向和后向状态度量计算进行合并简化，从本质上也就是对传统二进制Turbo码的网格图进行合并，使得传统二进制Turbo码的状态度量具有和双二进制Turbo码一样的计算表达方式，从而使得通用译码装置对于传统二进制Turbo码和双二进制Turbo码都可实现。

Definition of tree ADT, FirstChild-NextSibling Representation, Tree traversals, Applications of trees, Definitions and properties of binary trees, Traversal of trees, Recursive functions of trees, Threaded binary trees, Binary search trees, AVL trees, Splay trees, B-trees, Application of binary trees.

树的定义，树的兄弟表示法，树的遍历，树的应用；二叉树的定义和基本特性，遍历二叉树，二叉树的递归操作，线索二叉树；二叉排序树，平衡二叉树，Splay树，B-树，二叉树应用。

And another construction methods for perfect and quasi-perfect binary array pairs are presented with the help of the relationships among the perfect, quasi-perfect and double quasi-perfect binary array pairs. On the other hand, a new kind of discrete signal is presented in this paper, which is the punctured binary sequence pair and the punctured binary array pair.

另一方面，本文提出了一种新的离散信号，即屏蔽二进序列偶和阵列偶，建立了完整的屏蔽二进序列偶和阵列偶的理论体系，它包括最佳屏蔽二进序列偶理论、最佳屏蔽二进阵列偶理论、准最佳和双准最佳屏蔽二进阵列偶理论，以及屏蔽二元互补序列偶理论。

Equipment: 2 meters in diameter has a film blowing machine Units 1, 1 m film blowing machine 2 Units, 800-type film blowing machine 2 Units, 600 Units 5 film blowing machine, film blowing machine 400 Units 8, self-styled pocket machine 2 Units , bubble machine BAG 3 Units, 1000-type computer high-speed 8-color printing press 1, 800 computer-based 6-color press 2 Units, 600 computer-based 6-color press 2 Units, 600 2-color presses 5 Units, 600 single - Units 6 color printing press, 800-type compound machine 2 Units, 600-type compound machine 2 Units, 600 Units 2 computer triangular closure .600 PC .600 scalding machine 10 Units self-sealing machine hot computer 2 Units, 600-type computer hot bubble bag machine 3 Units, 1000 Units 1 computer perm machine perm machine .800 PC .600 Units 1 type bag machine automatic hot computer 3 Units, 3 Units polypropylene film blowing machine, poly bag machine hot 20 Units, contraction Film Blown Machine 2 Units, hot shrink film machine 12 Units, demolition machine, in closing down the machines, machine, granulating machine, grinder of the Units 1, as well as other equipment and so on

拥有2米直径吹膜机1台，1米吹膜机2台，800型吹膜机2台，600型吹膜机5台，400型吹膜机8台，自封口袋机2台，气泡袋机3台，1000型电脑8色高速印刷机1台，800型电脑6色印刷机2台，600型电脑6色印刷机2台，600型2色印刷机5台，600型单色印刷机6台，800型复合机2台，600型复合机2台，600型电脑三边封2台。600型电脑烫机10台。600型自封口电脑烫机2台，600型电脑气泡袋烫机3台，1000型电脑烫机1台。800型电脑烫机1台。600型手提袋全自动电脑烫机3台，聚丙吹膜机3台，聚丙袋烫机20台，收缩膜吹膜机2台，收缩膜烫机12台，拆边机，中封机，分切机，造粒机，粉碎机各一台，还有其它设备等等

The main content of this thesis includes six parts. First of all, it is a comprehensive systematic introduction about RSA algorithm including the present application situation and principle of RSA algorithm----producing big prime numbers and secret keys, the encryption arithmetic for information and the decryption for secret information, which establish the theory foundation for achieving concrete; secondly, it introduces some basic conception of RSA digital signature and theory of digital signature realizing process; thirdly, it introduces the basic principle of MD5 algorithm; fourthly, it states design and realization of RSA digital signature in detail. The main modules includes producing RSA secret keys, implementation of RSA encryption algorithm and decryption algorithm, producing message digest and realizing digital signature and verification by RSA; the fifth, it carries on testing entirely, analyzing and improving for this system;The sixth, it analyses the security of RSA digital signature and points out the development direction of RSA digital signature.

本文主要研究的内容包括：第一，对RSA算法进行了全面系统的介绍，包括RSA算法的应用现状和原理—大素数的产生、密钥对的产生、对明文的加密运算和密文的解密运算，为具体实现打下了理论基础；第二，介绍了RSA数字签名的一些基本概念和数字签名的理论实现过程；第三，对MD5算法基本原理的介绍；第四，详述了RSA数字签名的设计与实现，主要实现的模块包括RSA密钥的产生，RSA加密算法和解密算法的实现，消息摘要MD的生成以及利用RSA算法实现数字签名和签名的验证；第五，对该系统进行了整体的测试和分析改进；第六，分析了RSA数字签名的安全性，指出了RSA数字签名的发展方向。

In this dissertation, digital lock-in detection techniques under integer period sampling and non-integer period sampling are separately investigated (1) Under integer period sampling, digital signal sequence is acquired through sampling the measured signal, but digital reference sequence is acquired through mathematical operation, then digital lock-in detection can be realized by calculating crosscorrelation function of digital signal sequence and digital reference sequence Harmonic measure is also analyzed, and a method of measuring harmonic of a periodic signal under aliasing is put forward.

本文对使用采样ADC把模拟信号转换为数字信号并通过计算数字信号的相关函数来实现锁定检测的技术进行了研究，在此基础上设计了一个多功能的数字LIA并在一些科学实验中进行了应用。本文对整周期采样和非整周期采样时的数字锁定检测技术分别进行了研究。(1)在整周期采样时，对被测信号进行采样得到信号序列，而参考序列由数学运算得到，通过计算信号序列和参考序列的互相关函数就可实现锁定检测。

For preparing for the researches of text digital watermarking and advantaging other researchers" development when using the Chinese mathematical expression theory, this paper designs and realizes a development platform of Chinese mathematical expression. It has been proved by experiments that the platform"s function, execution speed and stability can satisfy the requirements of conversion and operation of enormous data.This research found out that the structure information of Chinese have plenty redundant information that can be used by the Chinese mathematical expression for the digital watermarking, the data embedded can possess better robustness. Based on this finding, this paper designs a kind of text digital watermarking method of embedding watermarking by using Chinese structure, and realizes the method by using the Chinese mathematical expression platform.Considering the watermarking embedding algorithms importance to the robustness of the text digital watermarking, this paper makes fully use of the advantage of the Chinese mathematical expression theory to design a kind of layered text method, which has being realized by using the Chinese mathematical expression platform. The layered text method can handle the text as a solid structure, and the embedding data havepreferable robustness.Finally, based on the researches of the text digital watermarking method and the text layered method, this paper integrates the method of making use of the Chinese structure embedding watermarking with the robust algorithm based on text layered, and realizes a brand-new text digital watermarking method. Proved by lots of experiments, this brand-new method has good robustness and better invisibility.

为了为研究工作做准备和方便其他使用汉字数学表达式理论体系的人进行开发，本文基于汉字数学表达式理论设计实现了一个汉字数学表达式平台，实现了Unicode汉字集中的汉字、汉字数学表达式、汉字的Unicode码之间的相互转化、依据汉字数学表达式提取汉字的结构信息、由汉字数学表达式在非中文平台上不依赖字库显示汉字的图像等功能，使用复合文档技术和流压缩技术进行数据的存储，使用对汉字数学表达式进行二叉树拆分来处理汉字数学表达式中包含的信息，使用自定义哈希函数来提高运行速度，实验证明，该平台功能、速度和稳定性完全能满足大量数据的转化和运算要求；通过研究表明汉字的结构信息中存在大量可使用汉字数学表达式理论加以利用的水印加载空间，加载在该空间的数据可以具有较好的鲁棒性，基于此，本文设计了一种利用汉字结构加载水印的文本数字水印方法，并使用汉字数学表达式平台将其实现；由于水印嵌入算法对于文本数字水印的鲁棒性至关重要，本文充分利用汉字数学表达式理论的优点，设计了一种文本分层的方法，并使用汉字数学表达式平台将其实现，使文本成为一个立体的空间，使嵌入在其中的数据具有更好的鲁棒性；最后在基于汉字数学表达式的文本数字水印嵌入方法的研究和基于汉字数学表达式的文本分层方法的研究的基础上，结合利用汉字结构嵌入水印的方法和基于文本分层的抗攻击文本水印嵌入算法实现了一种全新的文本数字水印方法，经实验证明，该方法有良好的鲁棒性和较好的隐蔽性。

To fulfill a TV guidance system task of fast recognizing and tracking missile target from sequential images including multiple interferences,a fast segmentation and target characteristic extraction algorithm of sequential images based on binary image index map was proposed.After the sequential images were processed to binary images,a Field Programmable Gate Array was used to scan the binary image once and an index map was built,and then Digital Signal Processing was used to scan the index map once.

针对电视制导系统需从包含多个干扰目标的序列图像中快速识别和跟踪导弹目标的要求，提出了一种基于二值图像索引图的序列图像快速分割及目标特征提取算法，在序列图像二值化后，只需由FPGA对其遍历一次就可得到一张含有目标信息的索引图表，再由DSP对该索引图表边遍历边计算就可得到图像所含目标的数量、面积、质心坐标、二阶矩不变量等特征。

"The operators will suffer a temporary decrease in the number of consumers and short message services as people may not like having to provide their ID cards for a phone number," Xu Junqi, vice-dean with the Policy-Making Institute of the Telecommunications Research Centre under MII, said yesterday.

信息产业部下属的通信决策研究院副主任徐俊其昨天说：&实行手机实名制后，人们可能不太情愿用身份证注册手机号，所以通信运营商会暂时面临用户减少和短信用户减少的问题。&

I don't believe in make-believe!

我不相信这些虚构的故事。