查询词典 aromatic compounds

We at last got six compounds of Schiff Bases of triazole derivaties and five compounds of 1,3,4-oxadiazole.

由于酰肼便宜易得，因此我们选取了两种酰肼通过几种不同的方法合成了五种唑类化合物并以其中三种化合物为基础对其进行修饰，得到了六种含三氮唑取代基的席夫碱和五种1，3，4-噁二唑类衍生物。

Two compounds were synthesized with two methods. The two compounds can be synthesized by two steps with triethylamine as catalyst.

分别用氢氧化钠、三乙胺为缚酸剂，3-氨基-2-丁醇、2-氨基-3-戊醇、环己酮和二氯乙酰氯为原料，采用一步法和分步法合成了两种潜在除草剂安全剂。

Accord- ing to the observation that the compounds were stable in low pH aqueous solution and their sta- bility decreased when pH increased, and they rapidly decomposed to form α-methylenecyclopen- tanones derivative when pH reached 6 to 7, we postulated that the compounds were unabsorbable in stomack (where pH1-3) and unstable in small intestine (where pH5-8). The decomposed product was indeed inactive.

对Ⅰ类化合物在稀溶液中的稳定性研究表明，低pH时化合物较稳定，随着pH值的升高稳定性逐渐降低，pH6~7时，化合物迅速分解成α-亚甲基环戊酮类化合物，由此而推测Ⅰ类化合物经口给药无效的原因为：它们在强酸性的胃中（pH1-3）呈离子状态，因而不易吸收，经胃的排空运动进入肠道后，随着pH逐渐升高（pH5-8）化合物迅速分解，而分解产物α-亚甲基环戊酮类化合物证明是无效的。

Its beneficial widespread effect on health is attributed to sulphur compounds and particularly to thiosulfinates. Odorless and stable, alliin is the most abundant sulfur compound in whole, unbruised Garlic. When the clove of garlic is cut or crushed, the enzyme alliinase is released from its compartment and transforms S-allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide or alliin into diallyl thiosulfinate allicin, the characteristic compound of garlic flavor. This very unstable thiosulfinate is rapidly degraded to related organosulfur compounds. Allicin is often thought of as the "active ingredient" in Garlic, and has been the subject of numerous scientific studies, but its a fairly unstable compound that likes to react with itself.

蒜氨酸(S-烯丙基-L-半胱氨酸亚砜，alliin)是完整、未受损大蒜里面含量最丰富的硫化物，并且非常稳定，它存在于大蒜的细胞质里；当细胞受损时，蒜氨酸酶从细胞液向细胞质释放，蒜氨酸和蒜氨酸酶接触被迅速转化为一系列新的化合物—蒜辣素及其相似物，蒜辣素(双烯丙基硫代亚磺酸酯，allicin)被认为是大蒜中最重要的活性成分，但它相当不稳定，易于自身反应。

As a rule, researchers discover that left-hand compounds are important medications, and left-hand compounds are useless, so much as unhealthful.

人们通常发现某些左手的化合物是有用的药物，而右手的异构体却没有期望的药效。

Thiocarbonyl compounds have similar chemical properties to those of carbonyl compounds because of their similar valence electron structures.

硫代羰基化合物与羰基化合物具有相似的价电子结构，因而具有类似的化学性质。

Analytical results showed that the upper clear liquid of pyrolysis oils was mainly consisted of water-soluble substances,such as phenol,cresol,xylenol,sugars,hydantoins,morpholines,pyranones and pyridine derivatives compounds,etc.,while the lower sediment was mainly insoluble or hardly water-soluble substances,such as the big substituent phenolics(the number of substituent carbon atoms of which is greater than or equal to 2),aryl phosphate esters,fatty acid esters and nitrile compounds,and so on.

研究表明，热解油上层清液主要是一些较易溶于水的物质，如苯酚、甲酚、二甲酚、糖类、乙内酰脲类、吗啉类、吡喃酮类和吡啶类化合物等；而下层沉淀则主要为不溶或难溶于水的物质，如大取代基酚类（取代基碳原子数≥2）、磷酸三芳基酯类、脂肪酸酯类和腈类化合物等。

Seven compounds have been isolated from hard coral Acropora pulchra. These compounds are:pentadecoic acid, heptadecyl ester;(2)n-cetanol;(3)batyl alcohol;(4) N- [ 1 --2-hydroxyl--3,7-heptad-ecadienal] -hexadecanamide;(5)1 -0-hexanoyl-glycerol ester;(6)thymine;(7)uracil. Their structures were determined by IR, MS, HNMR, 13CNMR analysis.

从北海佳丽鹿角珊瑚Acropora pulchra乙醇提取液的乙酸乙酯部分分离出七个化合物，经IR、MS、~1HNMR、~(13)CNMR等波谱方法鉴定，其结构分别为：(1)十五酸十七酯，(2)正十六碳醇，(3)鲨肝醇，(4)N-1-羟基甲基-2-羟基—-3，7-十七碳二烯基十六酸酰胺，(5)1-正十六酸甘油酯，(6)胸腺嘧啶，(7)尿嘧啶。

Last, the design of anti-cancer adlay supplement must be tumor-specific since that the cytotoxicity of the compounds varies depending on the cell line tested and that such variation may in turn influence those combined effects of the pure compounds.

最后，在设计开发薏仁成为辅助抑制肿瘤保健食品时，须要针对不同的细胞来做不同的设计，以提高抑制癌细胞生长的效果。

The general formulas of these compounds are as follows:The strobilurin derivatives were synthesized from substitutedβ-keto esters (2) as starting material which were prepared from substituted ketones (1) and dimethyl carbonate. The ester (2) and methyl hydrazine or substituted amidine were dissolved in methanol and the mixture was heated to reflux to obtain the substituted 5-hydroxy-1H-pyrazole (3) or 4-hydroxy-pyrimidine (4). The title compounds were prepared by reacting the intermediates (3 and 4) with substituted halomethylphenyls which contain four active group under basic conditions.

本论文所合成的strobilurin化合物均是以β-酮酸酯类化合物(2)为起始原料合成的，该中间体(2)是由酮类化合物(1)与碳酸二甲酯在碱性条件下反应生成的，中间体(2)与甲基肼或取代脒类化合物在甲醇中回流制得取代的1H-5-羟基吡唑(3)或4-羟基嘧啶(4)，中间体(3和4)再与包含四种活性基的苄卤中间体在碱性条件下制得目标化合物。

Mr. Putin said there were signs of genocide against the Ossetian people.

普京说，有迹象表明对南奥塞梯人进行了种族清洗。

What I'm trying to say, Tristan is...

特瑞斯坦。我想说的是。