查询词典 arithmetic speed

The computer aid animation is a high and new technique; it is the thing that combines the art and the computer graphics together. Accompanying with the high speed devolvement of computer hardware and graphic arithmetic , it synthesize the computer science, art, mathematics, physics with the knowledge of the other and related course, the computer aid animation make abundance sequence virtual real images on the screen.

计算机动画是计算机图形学和艺术相结合的产物，是伴随着计算机硬件和图形算法高速发展起来的一门高新技术，它综合利用了计算机科学、艺术、数学、物理学和其它相关学科的知识，在计算机上生成绚丽多彩的连续的虚拟真实画面。

The main research work of this paper are focused on following areas:(1) Based on review of the theory and methods on measurements of particle fields, a new idea for obtaining particle size and velocity distribution within a spray through imaging the particle field with a laser light sheet was put forward;(2) A DPIV (Digital Particle Image Velocimetry) system, is fit for velocity measurements of low speed flows, was developed and expended to particle size distribution measurement;(3) An arithmetic for particle velocity field reconstruction was developed, and the velocity distribution of water mist was also obtained;(4) A software system for particle analysis, which based on image geometry emend, de-noise and image partition was developed, the parameters such as particle size distribution, mean diameter, number of particles, minimum and maximum diameter can be got with this system;(5) A water mist system was developed and its characteristics, such as droplet velocity, size distribution, number of droplets and spray cone angle under different conditions were obtained from experiments with PIVS;(6) The measurement results of water mist characteristics with PIVS were compared and analyzed with the simply simulated results, and in addition, in order to verify the accuracy of PIVS, some experiments were conducted with the standard particles, such as glass-ball with known mean diameter of 50μm and 115μm, metallic coated tracing particle with mean diameter of 12μm;(7) Some experimental studies on interaction of water mist with liquid pool fires were conducted.

本论文的主要工作包括以下几个方面：（1）在对粒子场测量的相关理论和具体方法进行综述分析的基础上，提出了通过采用激光片光对粒子场进行成像以获取其粒径和速度等参数分布的新思路；（2）研制了适宜于低速流动速度场测量的DPIV(Digital Particle Image Velocimetry)系统，并使其实现了对粒子场粒径分布的测量功能；（3）研制了基于粒子运动轨迹的速度场重建算法，获取了细水雾雾场的速度分布；（4）研制了基于几何校正、去噪、图象分割等图象处理方法的"粒度分析软件系统"，该系统既可分析给出粒子场的粒径分布直方图和平均粒径，还可给出粒子的数目以及最大、最小粒径等信息；（5）建立了一细水雾发生系统，并应用上述方法对不同压力条件下细水雾系统的雾场特性（如速度分布、雾滴粒径分布、雾滴的数目、喷雾张角以及雾化长度等）进行了实验测量研究；（6）对细水雾特性参数的PIVS测量结果与计算机简单模拟计算结果进行了定性比较分析，并利用平均粒径为50μm和115μm的玻璃球以及12μm的标准示踪粒子对PIVS系统的粒径和速度测量结果进行了实验验证，同时对其局限性进行了分析讨论；（7）对不同工况条件下细水雾与油池火相互作用的过程进行了模拟实验研究。

We need to add the controller in order to enhance the control precision and response speed of DVD focus servo system, and then a new emendation arithmetic was put forward.

为了提高DVD聚焦伺服系统的控制精度和响应速度需要加入控制器，提出了一种新的校正算法。

To the disadvantage exposed to us in national and foreign VTS system, and those putted up in application projects, the thesis did a farther study and consummation, and acquired some research fruits, as follows:1. Fulfilled the Eagle Eye function in Electronic Chart Display System.2. Designed a kind of simple algorithm for select chart. By this arithmetic it become true to auto select electronic chart when chart is zoomed.3. The realization of auto acquired field on electronic chart.4. The simulation of target data and error of radar and AIS by software.5. The fusion processing of the dynamic data those are collected from AIS and Radar.6. Resolve the target track problem of radar by the data fusion technology.7. The algorithm design of display field reduce, this function can improve the speed of display.

针对目前国内外VTS系统中暴露出的薄弱点，以及应用实践中表现出的不足本文对综合信息处理与显示系统做了进一步的研究和完善，取得了以下的研究成果： 1、电子海图显示系统中鹰眼图的功能设置与实现； 2、设计一种简易的选图算法，通过该算法实现可在海图放大、缩小时的自动选图； 3、电子海图上自动录取区的实现； 4、实现对雷达和AIS目标数据及其误差的软件仿真； 5、船舶自动识别系统中动态信息与雷达动态信息的数据融合处理； 6、利用数据融合技术解决雷达目标跟踪方面的问题； 7、海图空间信息中显示区域裁减算法的设计，该模块的实现大幅度提高了海图的显示速度。

According to actual condition, a model of wall thickness of rotary kiln is established. The constant coefficients in the model, including thermal conductivity, heat transfer coefficient, Fourier coefficient and contact resistance, are closely calculated. A formula of contact resistance is draw from a great deal of data of surface and inner temperature of rotary kiln. The wall thickness of rotary kiln is simulated by MATLAB. The simulation result is transmitted from MATLAB to DELPHI through a group of interface functions compiled by VC++. The basic graphs-circle and line are analyzed by the means of the technique of Visualization in Scientific Computing and the Bresenham arithmetic, and are realized the visualization of the wall thickness. The contents of communication between master computer and slaver computer are designed and the error control technique, the idea of multi-thread and the embedded assembly language are applied to realize the temperature data transmission and graph transmission, which largely improved the speed of transmission and the reliability and stability of system.

建立了符合现场实际的回转窑壁厚数学模型；结合现场采用红外测温仪测量所得的温度数据和回转窑的实际结构数据，确定出适合该模型的定常系数(包括导热系数、换热系数、傅立叶系数、接触热阻等)，并得出与回转窑工况的相近的接触热阻公式ln=T~(0.5154)-36.7868；利用MATLAB软件仿真出回转窑壁厚，并将运算结果通过在VC++的编译环境下编译出MATLAB和DELPHI的接口函数传输到该监测系统中，实现了温度数据的转换和交换；运用科学计算可视化技术和Bresenham扫描转换算法对基本图形——圆和直线进行分析，从而实现了仿真后的壁厚数据可视化；在研究异步串行通信方式的基础上，设计了该系统上下位机功能和通信内容，并运用差错控制技术、多线程思想以及嵌入式汇编语言实现了温度数据和图形数据在上下位机之间的远程传输，提高了数据传输的速率和系统的可靠性、稳定性。

In SLDMINV the invariance of the Krylov subspace is invoked, making the main computation reduced into almost real arithmetic, and thus lowering the computation amount markedly. In the meantime, the iteration is performed in the Krylov subspace generated from the inverse of the coefficient matrix and so the convergent speed is enhanced greatly, leading to two orders of the magnitude improvement over standard SLDM.

SLDMINV中运用了Krylov子空间不变性技巧，这使得计算基本化为实运算，显著降低了计算量；同时在由系数矩阵的逆构成的子空间上进行迭代，收敛速度大大加快，较之SLDM提高两个量级。

Take full advantage of the continuity and uniformity of target moving contrail ,put forward a effective arithmetic of multi-target tracking about homonymy matching among frames, so the difficulty of multi-target tracking disturbing is avoided ,at the same time, considering the complexity, the stabilization and the real time ,the approach adopted the most advanced graphics workstation, the high speed frame-grab technology and the memory method of SCSI hard disk array .

充分利用目标运动轨迹的连续性和均匀性，提出了一种有效的帧间同名匹配的多目标跟踪算法，避免了多个目标的跟踪干扰问题，同时考虑到算法的复杂性，为了满足跟踪的实时性和平稳性，采用了最先进的图形工作站以及高速的图像采集技术和SCSI硬盘阵列存储手段。

Relevant online misfire diagnosis arithmetic was also presented based on the crankshaft instantaneous speed fluctuation.

基于曲轴瞬时转速波动，提出了相应的失火在线诊断算法。

Introduce the constant circulation G-code during dynamic simulation system for NC lathing. Considering the precision and speed of machining, the author put forward the new arithmetic.

针对车削NC代码复合循环的应用背景，开发了对NC复合循环代码的编译处理算法，保证仿真的顺利可靠的执行。4。

Considering the characteristics of lathing machining, the author construct the collision cell, such as the tool body or clamp body, and simplify the arithmetic of checking collision. It could efficiently improve the speed of soft running.

同时结合数控车削的加工特点，构造刀具体、夹具体等碰撞单元，并采用适当的简化算法，用于提高检测的速度，还以友好的方式将检测的结果反馈给用户。3。

I am sure after a few weeks of adaptation and familiarization I will have no difficulty in functioning on a daily basis in an English speaking society or in participating fully in graduate studies.

在大学的三年的学习生活不仅给予我自身的充实，更重要的是磨练和培养了我较强的自觉能力和严谨，踏实的作风以及不怕困难的精神，对未来充满了信心！

As the first volcanoes erupted, one of the gases that bellowed out was steam.

在第一批火山喷发时，喷出的气体之一就是水蒸汽。