查询词典 approximation error

According to the engage relation of cycloidal gear with the pin wheel in type 2K V transmission,the formulas of relationship between transmission precision and mesh error of the actual profile of gears are established; then a synthesis mesh error is proposed as a quantified concourse of error to judge the transmission error,therefor the machining tolerances relative to transmission precision have quantificational relation,which is the basis for machining high precision 2K V drives with cycloidal gears.

根据 2K—V型传动中摆线轮与针轮的啮合关系，建立了实际齿廓的啮合误差与传动精度关系的计算式，并提出了综合啮合误差这一量化误差集合来评判传动误差，使得加工公差与传动精度有一个定量的关系，从而为研制开发高精度摆线齿 2K V型传动的加工制造提供了依据。

Retval and errmsg will be error code and userfriendly error message which can be thrown to enduser from the frontend application OR Pass the retval and error message to application error handler routine.

retval和errmsg将错误代码和用户友好的错误信息，可为最终用户抛出从或通过前端应用retval和错误信息，应用程序错误处理例程。&/页&

Based on the error estimates of moving least-square approximation, the error estimates for the finite point method are obtained.

基于移动最小二乘法的误差公式，本文讨论了有限点法的误差估计。

Furthermore, the adaptive compensation term of the optimal approximation error is introduced to minimize the effects of modeling error .

进一步，通过引入最优逼近误差的自适应补偿项来消除建模误差的影响。

Furthermore, the adaptive compensation term of the optimal approximation error was introduced to minimize the effects of modeling error.

该方案通过监督控制器保证闭环系统所有信号有界，并引入综合误差的自适应补偿项来消除建模误差的影响。

In this method, two fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate unknown functions, and an error compensator is designed to reduce the influence of approximation error on tracking accuracy.

针对一类非线性系统提出了间接自适应模糊控制方法，该方法用模糊逻辑系统逼近未知函数，并设计误差补偿器来减少逼近误差对跟踪精度的影响。

Without imposing any additional constraint or changing the error criteria, this dissertation extends the original CIM to solve the three dimensional LS-WMN problem (the weighted minimum number polygonal approximation problem with the line segment error criterion).

本文将其推广到三维情形，解决了三维〓范式下的LS-WMN问题（线段误差条件下的带权多边形曲线最佳逼近问题）。

The paper investigates both block-type pilot linear minimum mean square error algorithm and IEEE802.16 OFDM channel estimation analysis. Simulation results confirm the block-type pilot structure is more suitable for IEEE802.16 system. An optimal pilot setting algorithm, based on space frequency domain, is explored and the pilot chart is presented. The proposed algorithm finds its application in MIMO-OFDM. Simulation results show the algorithm presents a good approximation to the perfect channel state information curve, with about 2dB difference in SNR. The simulation results also demonstrate the algorithm achieves fairly high stability in the environment of fast fading, performance of the proposed algorithm is better that of pilot training channel estimation.3. Taking into account the characteristics of IEEE802.16 OFDM system, OFDM system simulation platform is constructed in Matlab, exploiting simulink as a tool. OFDM modulation and demodulation simulation system are configured on LabVIEW platform. All the system signal processing is simulated, including defining system parameters, designing modulation model, and verifying all the proposed algorithms under different environments, such as white Gaussian noise, multi-path fading, with or without guard interval etc. Bit error performance is evaluated. The research provides valid theoretical basis for practical OFDM system performance evaluation.4. Taking advantage of software radio, the paper designs a hardware platform with both 256-IFFT/FFT and 512-IFFT/FFT OFDM schemes co-existing in one platform. You can predetermine one from the two schemes to carry out almost the same model function with different system performance and parameter setting.5. Referring to IEEE802.16 standard, the paper proposes a design method for generating signals and frames suitable for laboratory investigations implemented in laboratory environment.6. Based on 6701evm digital evaluation card, combined with analogy front-end, the paper designs a DSP software model to deal with baseband signal processing. An overall OFDM scheme, with modulation and demodulation function, is accomplished.

讨论分析了MIMO-OFDM中一种基于空频域的最优导频设置算法，给出了导频图案，通过仿真实验表明，该算法与理想的信道状态信息曲线非常接近，信噪比差距约在2dB左右，并且在快衰落条件下具有较好的稳定性，其性能要优于基于前导训练的信道估计方法。3、根据IEEE802.16OFDM系统特点，论文分别在Matlab中应用Simulink工具构建OFDM系统仿真平台、在LabVIEW平台上实现了OFDM调制解调仿真系统，模拟了整个系统的信号流程，进行了OFDM仿真系统参数的选择和调制模块的仿真设计、论证各算法性能，并根据各种不同的条件：例如高斯噪声、多径衰落、有无保护间隔等，对系统的误码特性进行了评估，为正确评价实际OFDM系统的性能提供了有效的理论依据。4、论文以软件无线电思想作为指导，提出了以256点IFFT／FFT为核心和以512点IFFT／FFT为核心的两种OFDM算法模式并存于同一个硬件平台、且可预选的方案，它们在参数选取和性能指标上有所差异，均实现了相似的模块和功能。5、论文参考IEEE 802.16无线网络标准的参数设置，针对本设计系统的应用环境和系统硬件的性能速率，提出了一种应用于实验室环境的信号结构、帧格式等参数设计。6、论文基于TI公司的6701evm数字评估板卡，结合模拟前端搭建数字中频平台，设计了基带处理的DSP软件模块并进行系统调试，基本实现了一套完整的OFDM调制解调方案。

The new method is a combination of characteristic approximation to handle the convection part, to ensure the high stability of the method in approximating the sharp fronts and reduce the numerical diffusion, a smaller time truncation is gained at the same time, and a mixed finite elementspatial approximation to deal with the diffusion part, the sealer unknown and the adjoint vector function are approximated optimally and simultaneously.

此方法即为对方程的对流项沿流体流动的方向即特征方向进行离散，从而保证格式在流动锋线前沿逼近的高稳定性，消除了数值弥散现象，并得到了较小的时间截断误差；另一方面，对方程的扩散项采用混合元离散，可同时高精度逼近未知函数及其伴随向量函数，理论分析表明，此方法是稳定的，具有最优的L~2逼近精度。

The characteristic approximation is used to handle the convection part along the direc-tion of fluid namely characteristic direction to ensure the high stability of the method in approximating the sharp fronts and reduce the numerical diffusion; The mixed finite element spatial approximation is employed to deal with diffusion part and approximate the scalar unknown and the adjoint vector function optimally and simultaneously; In order to preserve the integral conservation of the method, we introduce the modified characteristic method.

该方法对方程的对流部分沿流体流动的方向即特征方向离散以保证格式在流动的锋线前沿逼近的高稳定性，消除数值弥散现象；对方程的扩散部分采用最低次混合有限元方法离散、同时以高精度逼近未知函数及未知函数的梯度；为保证方法的整体守恒性，在格式中引入修正项。

A backer of an Afghan law that critics say legalizes marital rape has rejected the international outcry as foreign meddling.

饱受批评的一项法律的拥护者说合法化的婚内暴力不会受国际舆论的干涉。

Years ago, a ancient Egyptian fleet went to the Land of punt for seeking a kind of flavor named "myrrh", and aromatic plants which has dense exotic style for the queen Hatshepsut.

3500年前的一个古埃及的舰队到&彭特之地&寻找一种叫没药的香料。