查询词典 antagonizing

AIM: To observe the effect of pentoxifyllinel on inhibition of respiration induced by acute poisoning with pentobarbital sodium , and to study the mechanisms for action of pentoxifyllinel on antagonizing the central inhibition of respiration resulted from the barbitalism.

目的： 观察己酮可可碱对急性戊巴比妥钠药物中毒所致呼吸抑制的影响，探讨其在解救巴比妥类药物中毒所致中枢性呼吸抑制中的作用及机制。

E. , ACTH antagonizes the analgesia mediated byμand δ opioid receptors, but notκreceptor;(2) The antagonizing effect of ACTH on opioid analgesia is proposed to be mediated by ACTH receptors, although the latter has not been characterized;(3) A contradictory interaction on intracellular cAMP content may constitute one of the postreceptor mechanisms underlying ACTH antagonism of opioid analgesia;(4) Another proposed mechanism of the anti-opioid effect of ACTH is that ACTH can modulate opioid-induced suppression of calcium influx;(5) ACTH has been shown to induce Fos protein expression in selected areas of the rat brain including the nuclei involved in pain regulation as well as the ependyma of the third ventricle and the aqueduct.

根据以上实验结果，本论文首次提出以下论点：（1）ACTH在脊髓水平对抗阿片镇痛具有受体选择性，即ACTH可对抗μ受体和δ受体介导的镇痛，不对抗κ受体所介导的镇痛；（2）由于ACTH与阿片μ受体的肽类配体的结合位点仅有很低的亲和力，与μ受体的非肽类配体的结合位点以及δ受体无亲和力，推测ACTH是通过中枢内的ACTH受体介导发挥抗阿片效应的；（3）ACTH抗阿片作用的受体后作用机制之一是在cAMP信使通路水平与阿片发生相互作用；（4）ACTH抗阿片作用的另一受体后机制是在〓水平影响阿片的效应；（5）通过Fos蛋白的诱导揭示：ACTH可以作用于脑内多个核团，其中包括许多与痛觉调制有关的核团，推测ACTH可能通过激活这些核团的神经元而发挥其中枢效应。

GA antagonized SMA constriction induced by myricetin. The antagonizing effect on myricetin in shock 1, 2 and 3 hours groups was more obvious than that in the other groups. CONCLUSION :At the early stage after hemorrhagic shock, the endothelium-dependent and independent vascular contractile response show a compensatory increase.

SMA血管环对杨梅黄酮的反应主要表现为：休克0、0.5、1和2 h组明显高于正常对照组，于休克2 h达最高点；休克3 h和4 h组明显低于正常对照组，运用18α-GA阻断MEGJ后，各组血管环的收缩反应性较18α-GA作用前明显下降，其中以休克1、2和3 h组下降幅度明显大于其他组。

Based on the knowledge above, we carry out the study on the neurotrophy mechanism of qingkailing effective composition antagonizing focal cerebral ischemic injury in rats.

基于以上认识，本课题进行了清开灵有效组分抗大鼠局灶性脑缺血损伤的神经营养机制研究。

In the second part, we investigate the neurotrophy mechanism of qingkailing effective composition antagonizing ischemic injury, and comprehensively analyze the experimental results and come to the conclusions as follows: 1. Qingkailing effective composition can promote the activation of astrocyts during the early period after ischemia.

第二部分采用线栓法大鼠MCAO模型，围绕神经营养因子，从不同家族、同一家族的不同成员、同一成员的因子及其受体三个层次，探讨了清开灵有效组分抗局灶性脑缺血损伤的神经营养机制及效应特征。

Methods The effects of Wuweizi Ningshen Oral Liquid on sedation,hypnotics and anti-convulsion in mice were observed by counting spontaneous behavior,prolonging sleeping time cooperated with pentobarbital sodium and antagonizing convulsion induced by Nikethamide injection.

采用镇静、催眠、抗惊厥实验观察五味子宁神口服液对小鼠自主活动的影响，协同戊巴比妥钠对小鼠的催眠作用及对小鼠尼可刹米惊厥的抑制作用。

MethodsThe effects of Wuweizi Ningshen Oral Liquid on sedation,hypnotics and anti-convulsion in mice were observed by counting spontaneous behavior,prolonging sleeping time cooperated with pentobarbital sodium and antagonizing convulsion induced by Nikethamide injection.

方法采用镇静、催眠、抗惊厥实验观察五味子宁神口服液对小鼠自主活动的影响，协同戊巴比妥钠对小鼠的催眠作用及对小鼠尼可刹米惊厥的抑制作用。

It indicated that MDF could scavenge oxygen free radicals and was capable of prophylactically antagonizing against the oxidative injury by superoxide anion.

MDF对氧自由基有清除作用，并能预防性对抗超氧阴离子自由基引起的氧化性损伤，对肝线粒体的氧化性损伤有保护作用。

These findings suggest that NC (13-17) may play important roles in pain modulation at supraspinal level in mice and elicits these effects through a novel mechanism independent of the NC receptor and the traditional opioid receptors The bioactivity study of NC related peptide-NST showed that: NST could dose-dependently reverse the effects of NC in antagonizing EMs-induced analgesia; NST itself could increase the MAP and HVBR of rat, and the tension of rabbit isolated aorta muscle strips.

对孤啡肽相关肽—NST的生理活性研究发现，NST可以剂量依赖的拮抗NC对抗内吗啡肽-1和内吗啡肽-2的镇痛作用；NST对NC的降低大鼠平均动脉压作用无显著影响，但其本身可以升高大鼠的平均动脉压，后肢灌流压和离体血管条的张力，在心血管系统方面是一个新的生物活性肽。

Objective To study the difference of Neostigmine antagonizing Vecuronium at different ages and discuss its possible reason.

目的 观察分析新斯的明拮抗维库溴铵肌松作用在不同年龄组的差异和可能的原因。

We will see more and more activist government policies that distinguish economic activities according to the nationality of the actors.

我们将看到越来越多激进的政府政策，这些政策根据企业的国籍来区分经济活动。

If we can prove the independence of an axiomatic system, then we can guarantee the conciseness of this system, ie.

如果能够证明某个一阶谓词系统的独立性，那么就能够保证该系统的建立是精炼的，即没有任何一条公理或推理规则是多余的。