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In this paper,acetanilide,adipic acid and potassium hydrogen phthalate were chosen as additives to advance polyvinyl chloride to crystallize. The effects of compress mold,annealing temperature and time,additive property and loading on the crystallization,microscopicmorphology and mechanical properties of PVC were studied by means of wide angle X-ray diffraction,differential scanning calorimetry,fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer,scanning electron microscopeand tensile test.

本文利用乙酰苯胺、己二酸和邻苯二甲酸氢钾作为聚氯乙烯结晶改性的添加剂，通过广角X-射线衍射法、差示扫描量热法、傅立叶转换红外光谱、扫瞄电镜和万能电子实验机研究了热压、热处理温度和时间、添加剂结构和质量分数对PVC结晶、微观形态和宏观机械性能的影响。

The effect of cholesterol on the phospholipid bilayer structure and polymorphism of liposomes have been investigated by method of the small angle X-ray diffraction and by the technique of scanning tunneling microscope.

用小角X射线散射和扫描隧道显微镜技术分别研究了模拟生物膜脂质体的结构以及胆固醇对生物膜双层结构的影响。

The unit cell parameter of polypropylene crystallized with different method and condition was studied:curves of wide angle X-ray diffraction are determined by stepwise scanning method,X ray multi peaks resolution program and simulation program of unit cell parameter developed by the general inverse matrix method are used as data processing of determined results.

研究了不同方式和条件下形成的等规聚丙烯结晶的晶胞参数，用步进扫描测定试样的宽角X-射线衍射，用广义逆矩阵法编的计算机分峰程序和晶胞参数拟合计算程序对测定结果进行计算和数据处理。

He thermal shrinking mechanism of high shrinking PP fiber and change of the super molecular structure in the shrinking process was studied by means of wide angle X ray diffraction and micropolariscope.

运用X－光衍射仪、偏光显微镜及其复合测试技术，对高收缩聚丙烯纤维热处理前后超分子结构变化和纤维热收缩机理进行了研究，结果表明：高收缩聚丙烯纤维必须具有大量高取向非晶区，少量结晶区，结晶度低，晶粒尺寸小，近晶型晶胞。

By using the Serber model, double differential cross section and angle distribution of 〓He fragments were calculated in terms of direct process theory including nuclear diffraction dissociation and stripping process.

利用基于Serber模型的直接核过程：核衍射破裂和削裂过程理论，计算了〓He的破裂反应产生的〓He碎片的双微分截面和角分布。

The wide angle X-ray diffraction patterns showed the disappearance of the crystallization peaks of PI.

广角X－ray衍射图表明PI特征结晶峰消失，和无定形的PVP完全混容。

Both the structure and dimension of PP crystalline and the crystallinity change of PP phase were measured by carrying out Wide Angle X-ray Diffraction.

应用X射线衍射测定并计算了共混物中PP相的结晶结构、晶体尺寸和结晶度的变化。

Attenuated total reflection infrared analyses and wide angle X-ray diffraction measurements indicate that the improvement of charge stability results from the changes in chemical composition and structure of the PP films.

衰减全反射红外分析和宽角X射线衍射分析表明，电荷稳定性的改善归因于PP膜的组成和结构变化。

The crystallization of the blends were investigated by wide angle X-ray diffraction and polar light microscope . The results show that PPEKK in the blends deforms the crystallization of PPS but don't change its crystal structure.

用广角X射线衍射和偏光显微镜对共混物的结晶性能进行了研究，结果表明PPEKK对共混物中PPS的结晶作用有阻碍作用，但没有改变PPS的晶相结构。

The cross-section morphology and microstructure of the coatings were studied by field emission scanning electron microscopy and glancing angle X-ray diffraction respectively,and the nano-hardness and friction behavior of the coatings were also characterized.

分别采用场发射扫描电子显微镜和小掠射角X射线衍射方法研究了涂层横截面的形貌和晶体结构，并对涂层的纳米硬度和摩擦性能进行了表征。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。