查询词典 algorithm theory

The main results of this research are as follows:(1) A parallel algorithm for solving dense matrix linear equations on distributed-memory multi-computer is presented. Convergent velocity of this algorithm is better than parallel Jacobi method"s, and parallelism is better than Gauss-Seidel method"s. According to theoretical analysis, convergent conditions are given. Moreover numerical experiments indicate that results agree with theory.

主要完成了如下研究工作：(1)提出了一种求解系数矩阵为稠密矩阵的线性方程组的适合于MIMD分布式存储的并行迭代算法，该算法设计上兼取了Jacobi算法并行性好的优点和Gauss-Seidel算法收敛速度快的长处，并且在理论上给出了该算法成立的收敛性条件，并通过数值计算验证了此算法结果与理论相符合。

Based on Symplectic Algorithm, according to the theory of linear equation system and consistent conditions, a new algorithm is presented.

在辛算法的基础上，根据线性方程组理论和相容条件提出了一个求解约束的新算法。

According to the localization principle of the DV-Hop algorithm, this paper proposes three improvements including the estimation of average single hop distance, the calculation of distance between unknown nodes and reference nodes and the estimation of node positions. These improvements can be used independently or jointly to replace the corresponding steps in the DV-Hop algorithm. The localization performances are analyzed in theory and with simulations.

该文根据DV-Hop算法定位过程，在平均每跳距离估计、未知节点到各参考节点之间距离的计算和节点位置估计方法等3个方面进行了改进，分析和仿真了不同改进措施和综合改进的定位性能。

In the residual moveout, I firstly describe the Viterbi algorithm based on Markov process and compound decision theory and how to solve the shortest path problem using Viterbi algorithm.

在剩余时差校正中，首先阐述了基于Markov过程和复合判定理论的Viterbi算子；阐述了如何利用Viterbi算子来处理最短路经问题。

Mathieu function is the base of field theory analysis in elliptical cylinder coordinate system. So, firstly, detail investigation has been given about the problem of numerical analysis of Matheiu functions, based on the predecessor's contribution, an improved faster algorithm of numerical analysis and confirmation algorithm of Matheiu functions has been presented.

Mathieu函数是椭圆柱坐标系统下场论分析的基础，因此本文首先对Mathieu函数的数值计算问题进行了详细研究，并在前人基础上完善并进一步改进了目前被认为较为可行的数值算法，并提出了验证算法。

In order to solve the problem of chart projection transformation among all projections in shiphandling simulator,using the theory of power series spreading out and the method of trigonometric power series calculating back, a direct and reverse solving algorithm models of meridian arc length , and Gauss projection and Mercator projection transforming algorithm are introduced in this paper.

为了解决船舶操纵模拟器中不同投影方式海图的投影变换问题，应用幂级数展开理论和三角级数回求方法，给出了子午线弧长、等量纬度的直接正反解算法模型及高斯投影与墨卡托投影的相互转化算法。这些算法具有非常高的计算精度，避免了迭代运算，在船舶操纵模拟器中得到广泛应

And the author integrated the ship maneuvering, numeric analysis, the solution method for inverse problems and the control theory, and made the decision that the regularization method is adopted to obtain the coefficients of ship maneuvering, and that immune genetic algorithm is used as the numerical algorithm of the regularization method.

通过分析，综合船舶操纵性，数值分析，反问题的数值解法和控制理论等相关知识，决定采用正则化方法反演船舶操纵运动相互干扰系数，用结合免疫遗传算法的正则化方法作为数值解法来建立船舶操纵运动灰箱模型。

The proposed method first uses common subtractive clustering locating method to acquire video object position and moving object number of each frame. Then, the proposed algorithm uses fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm to further cluster the moving object foreground pixel samples. Finally, matrix analysis theory for calculating eigenvalues and eigenvectors of covariance matrix is applied to compute the object scale and orientation parameters.

该算法在减法聚类算法预定位目标位置及获得目标个数的基础上，进一步采用模糊C均值聚类对目标前景样本进行归类，最后通过对目标前景样本协方差矩阵特征值和特征向量的分析获得目标的尺度及方向参数，从而实现对视频运动目标的定位。

Furthermore, the paper presents a line oriented locating algorithm for fast locating triangles, which has the advantage of unique path and steady operation compared with other locating algorithms.2 Applying the theory of Constraint Delaunay Triangulation, the paper propounds the dynamical algorithm for constructing CDT, which insist that the constraint segments be inserted into the triangulation as soon as possible on the condition that they have been known already.

同时提出了快速定位三角形的直线方向定位算法，该算法与一般方向定位算法相比，具有搜索路径唯一，运行稳健的特点。 2应用约束Delaunay三角网理论，提出了构建CDT的动态算法，提出在约束条件已知的情况下，应尽早嵌入约束边。与传统构建CDT的"两步法"相比，具有速度快，点集可以动态扩充的优点。

In the procedure of researching and developing project, brings forward the method of fast establishing new project based on template file; develops the module used for forecasting movement and deformation of multiple random-shape faces according to probability integral principle; according to the traits of forecasted data, puts forward a new algorithm of drawing isoclines in Maplnfo environment; designs the new algorithm of drawing section plane and the new calculation of area and volume of subsided section based on isoclines; at the same time, gives the rale of classifying mine surface damage under GIS environment on the basis of GIS uncertainty theory.

在课题的研制过程中，提出了以模板文件形式快速建立新项目的方法；运用概率积分法编写了任意形状多工作面开采沉陷地表移动与变形预计模块；根据预计数据的特点，基于MapInfo设计了等值线新的绘制算法；基于等值线设计了新的剖面图绘制算法和塌陷区面积、体积的计算方法；并结合GIS不确定性理论提出了GIS图形环境下矿区地表塌陷破坏等级划分准则。

Many will continue to choose to live in duality and in conflict.

许多人将继续选择活在二元对立性和冲突中。

I find that students of the University of Physical Education all wear sportswear at first sight.

我发现：体育大学的学生乍一看，都是穿运动衣，大家都一样