查询词典 algorithm theory

In addition, the ICP algorithm provides the benefit of avoiding the need to interpolate the raw laser points, and evaluating the height as well as the planimetry offsets from overlapping laser strips. To evaluate the performance of the algorithm across different data quality level, two data sets are tested. The results reveal that the ICP algorithm can be used to both quantify the discrepancies from overlapping strips, and identify a solution regarding the correspondence problem.

使用两组经地面参考资料检验精度等级不同之扫描资料测试，结果显示，ICP不仅能作为重叠航带间之资料精度评估工具，同时也可以解决搜寻重叠航带间对应点之问题，而这个问题在评估重叠空载雷射航带间之精度及后续系统误差改正时，为非常重要的一项课题。

Based on long term study, we put forward new algorithm of recognizing fingerprint directional diagram: the iterative algorithm based on model, which revises the singular points (central point and triangulation point) and fingerprint directional diagram through local and global iteration. Hence, the algorithm can recognize the directional diagram and singular point more accurately and can extract detail features more accurately.

经过长期的研究，我们提出全新的判别指纹方向图算法：基于模型的迭代算法，通过局部和全局反复迭代修正图像的奇异点和指纹方向图，更能准确地判断指纹方向图、奇异点，从而更能准确地提取细节特征点。

Thirdly, the principal curve and polygonal line algorithm are introduced, and an implementation of polygonal line algorithm based on Quasi-Newton numerical optimization is illustrated. The simulation results show that when this algorithm isused in the detection of curvilinear defects on wafer map, it can converge fast, compute accurately and meet the demand of application of defects pattern analysis, and with the number of line segment increasing, the polygonal line will approximate to the Kegl principal curve.

研究了主曲线、多边形线算法，提出用多边形算法识别弧状缺陷想法，讨论了用拟牛顿法实现该算法的解决方案，针对硅片缺点模式分析中常出现的弧状缺陷，采用该算法进行检测分析，实验结果表明这种算法快速准确，当线段个数或最小距离平方期望值达到一定门限值后，多边形线就已经能够描述弧状缺点集的形状，随着线段个数增加，最小距离平方期望值还在不断下降，最终会收敛到Kegl主曲线。

Based on a great many literature, this paper analyzes and summarizes the genetic algorithm for the design of structural optimization. The basic conceptions and primary characteristics are introduced in this paper. This paper discuss some primary factor when genetic algorithm applied on optimal design, for example the mathematical model、the constrained problem、the initial population and the controls parameter of genetic algorithmAimed at the characteristic of structural optimization and finite-element analysis, this paper accomplishes the optimal program based on the simple genetic algorithm.

在广泛阅读文献和调研的基础上，本文对遗传算法及其在结构优化设计应用中的相关内容进行了分析和综合，对结构优化设计的基本概念、主要特点进行了介绍，对遗传算法应用于结构优化设计时的数学建模、约束条件处理、初始种群的产生及其遗传算法控制参数的选择几个关键因素作了概要的分析与研究。

A good use of the integer type, the biggest 9999990 to support the decimal integer, It can perform large integers, plus or minus, multiplication, addition and modular, with a big round of the largest factions, extended Euclidean algorithm, the Chinese remainder theorem algorithm, Miller - Rabin primality testing algorithm, random generation of arbitrary integer spaces such as libraries, This kind of dynamic library has been used for commercial software, the reliability and speed is affirmed.

一个很好用的大整数的类，最大可支持9999990位的十进制整数，可进行大整数的加、减、乘、除和取模运算，并带有求大整数的最大公因数、扩展Euclidean算法、中国剩余定理算法、Miller-Rabin素性测试算法、随机生成任意位的大整数等函数库，这个类的动态库曾用于商业软件之中，其可靠性和速度是得到确认的。

Later, Bernstein alsogave an improved version of the AKS algorithm for proving primality in essentiallyquartic random time (called the second AKS-Bernstein algorithm), which is moregeneral than AKS-Berrizbeitia algorithm.

后来， Bernstein又提出一个比AKS-Berrizbeitia算法更一般的基本上随机四次多项式时间素性证明的AKS算法改进版本(简称AKS-Bernstein第二算法)。

Firstly, based on the method of pressure-velocity coupling introduced by SIMPLE algorithm and a revised method of solving the unsteady equation of stream function and vorticity on uniform grid, a special algorithm called primitive-variable-time-dependent approach is formed in the present study. In this algorithm the Navier-Stokes equation in primitive variable form is solved by using the time-dependent approach on non-uniform staggered grid system. The second-order accuracy finite difference is used for the first and second partial derivatives of all variables of the convective terms and diffusion terms.

首先，本文在SIMPLE算法系列处理速度与压力耦合问题的思路和均匀网格下改进的关于流函数涡量方程的数值求解方法的基础上，将非定常原始变量Navier-Stokes方程的求解推广至非等距交错网格剖分，形成了具有本文特色的原始变量时间推进方法，其中对流项和扩散项中各变量的各阶导数均采用二阶精度公式，包括温度在内的离散方程组采用ADI迭代方法求解。

This paper proposes an efficient clustering algorithm for Multivariate Time Series—PCA-CLUSTER.The algorithm applies principal component analysis to reduce the dimension of MTS,and subsequently chooses the principal component series of MTS to cluster by a K-nearest neighbor algorithm.

提出一种高效的多变量时间序列聚类算法PCA-CLUSTER，首先利用主成分分析对MTS数据降维；选取MTS数据的主成分序列进行K近邻聚类分析。

In decision tree algorithm,the famous one is ID3 algorithm,which was presented by Quinlan in 1986.It is not an algorithm increasing by degrees,and it uses information entropy as a standard to select attribute.

在决策树算法中属Quinlan于1986年提出的ID3算法最有名，它是非递增算法，并且采用信息熵作为属性选择的标准。

First, the paper introduces the sturcture of feedforward neural network and classical back-propagation learning algorithm, then systematic analysis and reserch are made to the various learning methods of RBFNN(Radical Basis Function Neural Network). The idea and algorithm frame of evolution strategy are presented and introduced to the learning algorithm of BP Neural network to improve the performance of it.

本文首先阐述了前向神经网络的结构以及经典的反向传播学习算法，尤其是对RBF网络的各种学习算法进行了比较系统的分析研究，然后又介绍了进化计算的思想和算法框架，并把这种算法思想引入到BP网络学习思想中去对BP算法进行了改进。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。