查询词典 airway

Because chronic obstructive inflammation of airway severely influences the ventilation and exchange function of COPD patients, The motor ability of patients is limited .Despnoea and fatigue limit patients to sedentary,because of this, skeletal muscle began to analosis,oxygen uptaking capacity of skeletal muscle descends,and concentration of chondriosome degrades.Function limitation of skeletal muscle causes oxygen needs increase,so vicious cycle emerges,and further to restrict patient's respiratory and motor function.

由于气道的慢性炎症性阻塞，严重影响了慢阻肺患者的通气及换气功能，使得患者的运动能力明显受限，因喘息和疲劳而限制了患者的运动能力，使患者出现久坐，由此出现骨骼肌的萎缩，骨骼肌摄氧能力下降，线粒体氧浓度降低，骨骼肌的功能受限又会引起通气量不足，进而引起低氧血症和高碳酸血症，使患者的摄氧需求增加，由此出现恶性循环，进一步制约了患者的呼吸和运动功能。2001年正式提出肺康复作为中重度COPD患者稳定期非药物治疗的首选管理方案。

、Increased activation of NF-κB might be the basis for chronicity of airway inflammation in asthma.

肺组织NF-κB过度激活可能是哮喘慢性气道炎症持续存在的基础

Bronchial asthma is a chronicity airway inflammation disease.

支气管哮喘是一种慢性气道炎症性疾病。

By measuring changes of Plasma levels of GMP-140, GP lib/III a and D-dimer in patients with OSAS before and after the institution of nasal continuous positive airway pressure, we want to study whether plate activation and enhance coagulability, fibrinolytic activation occur and play a role in prevalence ofcerebrovascular and cardiovascular events in patients with OSAS and the association with hypoxemia, if so, whether therapy with nCPAP alters this effect.

我们通过检测OSAS患者血浆α-颗粒膜蛋白(GMP-140)、血小板膜糖蛋白Ⅱb／Ⅲa和D-二聚体的变化，了解OSAS患者体内是否也存在血小板活化、凝血激活和继发纤溶亢进及其与低氧血症的关系，进一步从分子生物学角度探讨血小板活化、凝血激活和继发纤溶亢进在OSAS发生发展中的作用及经鼻持续气道正压通气对其影响。

Coolish and fresh air will enable the contraction of the respiratory tract mucosa to alleviate the congestion, swelling, and maintain airway patency.

稍冷而新鲜的空气可使呼吸道粘膜收缩，减轻充血、肿胀，保持气道通畅。

BACKGROUND : In children, the cricoid is considered the narrowest portion of the "funnel-shaped" airway.

背景：在儿童，环状软骨是漏斗状气道的最狭窄部分。

In this study of infants and children, the glottis rather than cricoid was the narrowest portion of the pediatric airway.

本次关于婴幼儿的研究中，与环状软骨相比，声门才是儿童气道最狭窄的部位。

Further studies are needed to determine whether these static airway measurements in anesthetized and paralyzed children reflect the dynamic characteristics of the glottis and cricoid in children.

还需要进一步的研究来证实，这些麻醉状态下对气道的静态测量是否可以反应儿童声门和环状软骨的动态特性。

IMPLICATIONS: The study suggests that the glottis rather than the cricoid is the narrowest portion of the pediatric airway.

研究提示声门而不是环状软骨是儿童气道最窄的部分。

Laryngoscopic airway examination was performedin anesthetized patients, in the supine and left lateral positions,and in the presence and absence of cricoid pressure.

对麻醉患者在仰卧位和左侧卧位、环状软骨加压或不加压时用喉镜检查气道。

I am sure after a few weeks of adaptation and familiarization I will have no difficulty in functioning on a daily basis in an English speaking society or in participating fully in graduate studies.

在大学的三年的学习生活不仅给予我自身的充实，更重要的是磨练和培养了我较强的自觉能力和严谨，踏实的作风以及不怕困难的精神，对未来充满了信心！

As the first volcanoes erupted, one of the gases that bellowed out was steam.

在第一批火山喷发时，喷出的气体之一就是水蒸汽。