查询词典 Bos frontalis

Molecular tree showed that haplotypes from Bubalus bubalis and Bos indicus clustered on their own and there were apparent differentiation between Bubalus bubalis, Bos indicus and other bovine species. There was no apparent differentiation among Bos taurus, Bos grunniens, Bos frontalis and they maybe produced apparent differentiation gradually in the process of evolution.

分子进化树显示，水牛、瘤牛独自成类并与其他牛种显著分化；普通牛、牦牛、大额牛间的序列分化程度并不明显，但有可能在进化过程中逐步产生明显的分化。

Mutation rate at exon of GH in five bovine species was very low with the percentage of 3.48%. The majority of nucleotide substitution was nonsense mutation and only one missense mutation was observed. Molecule tree based on haplotypes of bGH at exon 5 showed that differentiation was apparent relatively between Bubalus bubalis and Bos taurus, Bos indicus, Bos grunniens, Bos frontalis. There was no apparent differentiation among other four bovine species and they shared mutual ancestral sequence.

序列分析表明，5个牛种GH基因外显子5的遗传变异水平较低，平均核苷酸变异率约为3.48%，而且绝大多数位点的核苷酸替换是同义突变，仅发现1个错义突变位点；从GH基因外显子5序列单倍型构建的分子进化树来看，水牛与普通牛、瘤牛、牦牛及大额牛的分化相对比较明显，其他4个牛种之间并无明显分化，还享有共同的祖先序列。

We obtained complete coding sequence of myostatin gene from Bos taurus, Bos indicus, Bos grunniens, Bos frontalis and Bubalus bubalis (swamp buffalo and river buffalo) by PCR fragments sequencing method. The molecular evolution characters of CDS of myostatin gene were analyzed.

运用PCR分段扩增测序法，获得普通牛、瘤牛、牦牛、大额牛、水牛MSTN基因编码区全序列，进而分析编码区序列的分子进化特征。

Frontalis muscle advancement is a technique to relocate the insertion of frontalis muscle to the eyelid and let the eyelid to be elevated by direct frontalis muscle action, which has a high success rate with few post-operative complications. Most patients had good postoperative satisfactory eyelid contour.

额前肌瓣前移术是直接将额前肌之肌止端转移到眼睑板，作为悬吊之材料，以及直接利用额前肌之收缩力量作用於下垂的眼睑将之提起，可以有效的矫正眼睑下垂，是州固成功率高且并发症少之手术方法，术后的眼睑轮廓也令人满意。

In this text, comparing the yak with other genus of Bovinae on paleontology evidence, morphologic character, blood protein polymorphism, microsatellite polymorphism, mtDNA sequence variance, rDNA RFLP data and sequence information of function gene, we find that the yak shows difference in Bos taurus, Bos indicus but close with Bison bison either in paleontology evidence, morphologic character or molecular biology character. So it was better to be considered as one independent genus Poephagus than to subgenus Poephagus or a species of Bos.

本文通过对牦牛与牛亚科其他属在古生物学证据、形态学特征、血液蛋白多态性、微卫星多态性、mtDNA序列变异、rDNA的RFLP数据和功能基因序列信息等各方面研究资料的比较分析，发现牦牛无论在古生物学证据、形态学特征，还是在分子生物学特征上均表现出与牛属中的普通牛Bos taurus、瘤牛Bos indicus不同，而与美洲野牛Bison bison的亲缘关系更近一些，因此将牦牛划分为牛亚科中1个独立属，似乎比将牦牛作为牛属中的1个亚属或1个种更合适。

The silicone rod is an effective material for use in frontalis suspension in treating severe ptosis. Elasticity and ease of adjustment are favorable characteristics of using a silicone rod in frontalis slings procedure to correct severe ptosis with poor Bell's phenomenon.

silicone rod frontalis slings是用来矫正眼瞼下垂病人很有效的方法，而且因为这材质的弹性及方便调整的特性，对於严重眼瞼下垂而且Bell's phenomenon不良的病人，其手术效果及术后减少exposure keratopathy的严重程度，均比传统使用之材质好。

The distance from the point where it enters the frontalis to supra-orbital foramen is 40.2±9.1 mm, the vertical and horizontal distances from the point that it enters the frontalis to supra-orbital foramen are 33.8±8.4 mm and 30.5±8.8 mm respectively.

眶上神经起始部直径1.4±0.3 mm，本干入肌点至眶上孔的直线距离为40.2±9.1 mm，水平距离和垂直距离分别为 30.5±8.8 mm和 33.8±8.4 mm。

But activation induced in the frontal and parietal lobes were different.For example,we found that the left gyrus frontalis superior /medius were activated only by theChinese stimuli,while the right gyrus frontalis inferior,the supplementary motorarea as well as the 1obulus parietalis superior on both sides were activated only by theEnglish stimuli.

中、英文刺激在左侧颞叶中后部及相邻的梭状回激活的脑区非常相似，该脑区可能与语义信息的存储有关。2）在额叶脑区，中文激活了左侧额上/中回，英文激活了右侧额下回和补充运动区的某些脑区。3）在顶叶脑区，英文激活了双侧顶叶，而中文没有激活该脑区。4）与中文刺激相比，右脑更多地参与了英文刺激的加工。

It was deduced that there was very close relationship between B. frontalis and Bos gaurus, which showed that they might share the same maternal origin in an anterior time and maybe the progeny of a kind of extinct wild bovine species.

综合多层次的研究结果可以初步推测，大额牛与印度野牛有着十分密切的关系，它们在较早的世代具有共同的母系起源，并且有可能是现已灭绝的某种野生牛的后代。

There are three types of Y chromosomes for yellow cattle landraces in China, that is, metacentric Y chromosomes, submetacentric Y chromosomes, and acrocentric Y chromosomes, which illustrates the origin of yellow cattle landraces in China from Bos taurus and Bos indicus.

中国地方黄牛Y染色体具有中着丝粒、亚中着丝粒和近端着丝粒3种类型，这说明中国地方黄牛起源于普通牛和瘤牛。

After oxidation, pH value of the surface of carbon black has a specific relation with the volatile content.

氧化后炭黑表面的pH值与挥发分之间有一定的关系。

Knowing that such a person is warped and sinful; he is self-condemned.

因为知道这等人已经背道，犯了罪，自己明知不是，还是去做。