- 更多网络例句与电子传递相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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The results of absorption spectra of chloroplasts showed that NO alleviated the effects of Cd on absorption spectra of chloroplast by raising the relative absorbance at 436 nm,480 nm and 470 nm,which caused lower contents of carotinoid and chlorophyll.
结果发现，Cd对叶绿素a、叶绿素b和类胡萝卜素含量都有不同程度的降低，NO处理缓解了Cd的影响，使叶绿体室温吸收光谱的吸收率提高；Cd导致686 nm处峰偏移4 nm，峰值降低33%，734 nm处峰值降低23%，外源NO缓解了Cd对光合系统的影响，使得叶绿体低温荧光光谱在686和734 nm的峰值分别仅下降17%和10%；以DCPIP为人工电子受体， Cd处理的叶绿体中DCPIP还原速率较慢，光合电子传递(H2O→DCPIP)速率降低1.5倍，外源NO处理显著缓解了Cd对电子传递链的抑制，使其光合电子传递速率恢复到对照的水平。
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To master the ultrastructure of mitochondrion;the molecular structure elements of Oxidative Phosphorylation;electron-transport chain;the coupling mechanism of Oxidative Phosphorylation and electron transport;the main content of chemiosmotic coupling hypothesis;the structure and chemical composition of thylakoid;electron transport and photophosphorylation;the mechanism of photophosphorylation;the evidence of endosymbiotic theory.
掌握线粒体的超微结构；氧化磷酸化的分子结构基础；电子传递链；氧化磷酸化作用与电子传递的偶联机制；渗透假说的主要内容；类囊体的结构；类囊体的化学组成；电子传递和光合磷酸化；光合磷酸化的作用机制；内共生起源学说的根据。
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The mitochondrial respiratory Complex II or succinate:ubiquinone oxidoreductase is an integral membrane protein complex in both the tricarboxylic acid cycle and aerobic respiration. Complex II comprises of two hydrophilic proteins, flavoprotein and iron-sulfur protein, and two trans-membrane proteins, the molecular weight was 125KDa, as well as prosthetic groups required for electron transfer.
线粒体呼吸链复合物II即琥珀酸泛醌氧化还原酶是一个跨膜蛋白复合物，复合物II由两个亲水蛋白和两个穿膜蛋白构成，总的分子量大约在125kD左右，这里面包含了从琥珀酸到泛醌传递电子所需的电子传递体。
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Mn-complexes in which Mn atom ligand with the N atom within ligand can stimulate the recovery of electron transfer and oxygen evolution. The trinuclear Mn-complex is extremely sensitive to the addition of CaCl2. It is suggested that there is an interaction between Ca2 and carboxyl within the trinuclear Mn-complex during photoactivation and this interaction benefits the ligation of Mn atom to the apo-WOC and form an active WOC. Binuclear MnMn complex shows slightly higher efficiency than binuclear MnMn complex in restoration of O2 evolution activity. It is suggested from our results that recovery of electron transport and O2 evolution with synthetic Mn-complexes is affected by different factors. Cl- can stimulate the reconstitution of WOC at the concentration of over 100mM;the maximal recovery of O2 evolution activity requires the presence of CaCl2 and 33 kDa protein polypeptide together. Bicarbonate can stimulate the reconstitution of WOC.
锰配合物中锰原子与配体中的氮原子配位连接时，能显著恢复电子传递活性和放氧活性；三核锰化合物在重组时对CaCl2的存在非常敏感，我们认为Ca2 与三核锰化合物中的羧基之间存在一定的相互作用，而这种作用有助于锰原子的光配位进而使三核锰化合物易于组装成有活性的水氧化复合物：双核锰化合物MnMn比双核锰化合物MnMn在恢复放氧活性方面更有效；影响锰化合物电子传递能力恢复的因素与影响锰化合物放氧活性恢复的因素不同；在锰蔟重组过程中，氯离子的浓度必须在100mM以上，才能有效进行光重组；最大光重组效率的获得必须有钙离子和33kDa多肽同时存在；碳酸氢根离子促进锰化合物与去锰光系统II的光组装。
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Three kinds of BCRC No.51534, 10322 and 10675 would be selected and acted as an experimental sample of Escherichia coli. Results shows that Escherichia coli of No.51534 will appear better performance because the maximum of open circuit voltage, closed current and power density are 1.01V, 22mA and 1342mW/m2, respectively. Concerning the effect of culture time with respect to different phase type on the electricity performance of MFCs, the time points on the intersection between lag phase and logarithmic phase, the middle of point of stationary phase for growth curve of Escherichia coli would appear a good performance of MFCs. In addition, the BCRC No. 51534 Escherichia coli possessing a better performance of MFCs than others would be suggested and applied to further studying. Comparison with the performance of MFCs with respect to electron mediator under different mole number, result shows that electron mediator of methylene blue with 4.63mM would appear a better electricity performance of MFCs than others. Concerning the different material of proton exchange membrane with PTFE-Nafion, Nafion 211, 212 and 117 with respect to the performance of MFCs, result shows that the Nafion 117 applied in MFCs will have a better performance of MFCs than other cases. Finally, the effect of molar concentration on the performance of MFCs would be expected at the studied cases of 0.4M, 0.2M, 0.1M and 0.05M respectively for cathode oxidant, result shows that a good performance of MFCs will happen at the condition of 0.2M. Those observations will be useful to improvement of MFCs in the further study.
於上述电池系统条件下，进行大肠杆菌生长曲线、电子传递介质、质子交换膜、电极与阴极氧化剂对电池电性效能分析；选择编号10322、10675与51534之大肠杆菌为实验菌株，依定量培养之生长曲线取出代表不同时生长特性时期的培养时间，利用亚甲基蓝作为电子传递介质进行实验分析从所测得的电量进行分析，以编号51534之大肠杆菌的微生物燃料电池有最大的开路电压为1.01V及最大闭路电流为22mA；当极化曲线中电压为0.47V、电流为11.4 mA时有最大的功率密度为1342 mW/m2；加以负载有平均工作功率密度294 mW/m2；从生长曲线与电性效能来分析，得知生长曲线的迟滞期与对数期的转变点与静止期的中间点有最佳电性效能表现；对於加入不同莫耳数之电子传递介质methylene blue、neutral red与thionine之电池效能表现，则以加入4.63mM methylene blue电子传递介质的电池有较佳平均功率密度230 mW/m2；另对於质子交换膜PTFE-Nafion、Nafion 211、Nafion 212与Nafion 117之电池效能表现，以Nafion 117质子交换膜的电池有较佳平均功率密度340 mW/m2；对於分析加入不同莫耳数浓度0.4M、0.2M、0.1M与0.05M的阴极氧化剂之电池效能，则以0.2M的阴极氧化剂的电池可得到较佳平均功率密度429 mW/m2。
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Photosystem Ⅰ is a pigment-protein complex embedded in the photosynthetic membrane, which includes more than ten protein subunits, and catalyses the transfer of electrons from the PC to the Fd through a series of electron transfer components.
光系统Ⅰ是整合於光合膜上的由多个蛋白亚基组成的色素蛋白复合物，它在光合电子传递链中催化电子从PC经过一系列电子传递体到Fd的传递。
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Photosystem Ⅰ is a pigment_protein complex embedded in the photosynthetic membrane, which includes more than ten protein subunits, and catalyses the transfer of electrons from the PC to the Fd through a series of electron transfer components.
光系统Ⅰ是整合于光合膜上的由多个蛋白亚基组成的色素蛋白复合物，它在光合电子传递链中催化电子从PC经过一系列电子传递体到Fd的传递。
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Under illumination, methyl viologen was reduced by RS601 chromatophores in the presence of DCPIPH〓 as the electron donor, setting up a standard noncyclic electron transport.
在光照和以DCPIPH〓为电子供体条件下，RS601载色体能够串联呼吸电子传递链而耗氧或还原MV而构成DCPIPH〓→MV的非循环电子传递链。
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Based on the structure, those human diseases related mutation sites are mapped onto the structure accurately. As a result, it is found that these sites are all around the electron transfer prosthetic groups or ubiquinone. And these mutations will alter prosthetic groups' binding or ubiquinone's binding, causing electron leakage from the prosthetic groups in the electron transfer chain, producing reactive oxygen species and leading to tumor formation.
利用线粒体复合物 II 的结构对已知与人类疾病相关的该复合物突变位点进行了精确定位，发现这些突变位点均位于电子传递体或辅酶 Q 结合位点的周围，它们的突变或影响了电子传递体的结合，或影响了辅酶 Q 的结合，从而导致电子传递的中断，电子逃逸到线粒体基质中或线粒体内膜中，经过一系列下游途径导致疾病的产生。
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The five prosthetic groups (FAD, [2Fe-2S], [4Fe-4S], [3Fe-4S] and heme group) required for electron transfer from succinate to ubiquinone were unambiguously assigned into the electron density map. Besides, we find there are some electron densities around the Qp pocket at the matrix side and we believe it represents the head structure of ubiquinone, which is proved by the inhibitor bound structure that 2-TTFA just locating at the Qp site. At the same time, we find there is the second 2-TTFA binding site, locating the inter-membrane side. This finding will change our knowledge about the electron transfer inside Complex II and the ubiquinone transfer between Complex II and Complex III, and endow a new role of Complex II in electron transfer chain.
除了对各个电子传递体（ FAD ，[2Fe-2S]，[4Fe-4S]，[3Fe-4S]以及血红素分子）进行精确定位外，我们在该结构跨膜区靠近线粒体基质一端的口袋 Qp 中，发现了一些电子密度，认为是所结合的辅酶 Q 的头部结构，这一点被与抑制剂结合的复合体的结构所证明，在该结构中， 2－ TTFA 恰好结合在口袋 Qp 中，同时，我们还发现了第二个2－ TTFA 的结合位点，位于跨膜区靠近线粒体膜间隙一端的口袋 Qd 中，这个发现具有全新的意义，将影响人们对电子在复合物 II 中传递以及辅酶 Q 在复合物 II 与 III 之间转移的认识，促使人们重新复合物 II 在线粒体呼吸链中的角色。
- 更多网络解释与电子传递相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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Electron acceptor：电子受体
30.电子受体(electron acceptor) 在氧化还原反应中接受电子的反应物,即一种氧化剂,如NAD+、NADP+等. 31.原初电子受体(primary electron acceptor) 直接接收反应中心色素分子传来电子的电子传递体. PSⅠ的原初电子受体是叶绿素分子(A0),
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electron donor：电子供体
28.电子供体(electron donor) 在氧化还原反应中供给电子的反应物,即一种还原剂,如NADH、NADPH等. 29.原初电子供体(primary electron donor) 直接向原初电子受体提供电子的电子传递体. 由于反应中心色素分子是光化学反应中最先向原初电子受体供给电子的,
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electron donor：电子给体,电子供体
electron diffraction 电子衍射 | electron donor 电子给体,电子供体 | electron flow 电子流,电子传递
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electron transition：电子转移
电子传递 electron transfer; electron transport | 电子转移 electron transition | 电子传递粒子 electron transport particle
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packet, electronic mail：电子传递小包
packet transmission 小 包 传 输 | packet, electronic mail 电子传递小包 | packet-mode terminal 小包模态终端机
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Electronic Mail Network：电子传递网络
electronic mail box 电子邮箱 | Electronic Mail Network 电子传递网络 | electronic mail system software 电子邮递系统软件
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clectron transfer flavoprotein：电子转移黄素蛋白,电子传递黄素蛋白
electron transfer chain 电子传递链 | clectron transfer flavoprotein 电子转移黄素蛋白,电子传递黄素蛋白 | electron transfer system 电子传递体系
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electronic mail box：电子邮箱
electronic mail address 电子邮址 | electronic mail box 电子邮箱 | Electronic Mail Network 电子传递网络
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oxidative phosphorylation：藉由电子传递链产生高能磷酸键的磷酸化反应
5. substrate-level phosphorylation: 非电子传递链产生高能磷酸键的磷酸化反... | 6. oxidative phosphorylation: 藉由电子传递链产生高能磷酸键的磷酸化反应 | 7. inner membrane of mitochondria: 电子传递链进 的场...
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substrate-level phosphorylation：非电子传递链产生高能磷酸键的磷酸化反应
4. citric acid cycle: 解作用后进 有氧呼吸的重要反应 | 5. substrate-level phosphorylation: 非电子传递链产生高能磷酸键的磷酸化反应 | 6. oxidative phosphorylation: 藉由电子传递链产生高能磷酸键的磷酸化反...