英语人>词典>汉英 : 杰斐逊主义 的英文翻译,例句
杰斐逊主义 的英文翻译、例句

杰斐逊主义

基本解释 (translations)
Jeffersonianism

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The present thesis adopts Iseult Honohan's six basic elements of republicanism as a theoretical framework for the study of Jefferson's conception of republicanism, which is the theoretical basis of his conception of the ward system:(1) Jefferson's conception of virtue, characterized by his optimism about the universality of the moral sense and the people's capacity of self-government;(2) Jefferson's conception of freedom, characterized by his synthesis of both negative liberty and positive liberty;(3) Jefferson's criterion of the republican government and the scope of the republic, characterized by his synthesis of both participation and representation;(4) Jefferson's conception of the shaping of republican citizens, characterized by the synthesis of school education and active participation in public affairs;(5) Jefferson's conception of the material preconditions of the republic, characterized by his primary concern for the economic independence and political freedom of both the individual and the nation.

杰斐逊的共和主义思想是他的分区制度构想的理论基础。论文首先采用Iseult Honohan 的"共和主义基本要素"作为理论框架,从以下五个方面对杰斐逊的共和主义思想进行研究:(1)道德观,主要特点体现为对道德意识的普遍性和人民的自治能力持乐观态度;(2)自由观,主要特点体现为消极自由与积极自由相结合;(3)共和政府的标准以及共和国的范围,主要特点体现为人民直接参政与代议制相结合;(4)塑造共和公民,主要特点体现为学校教育与积极参与公共事务相结合;(5)共和国的经济基础,主要特点体现为对个人与国家的经济独立与政治自由的关注。

Through the study of the close link between Jeffersonian republicanism and the ward system, the present thesis concludes that the nature of Jefferson's conception of the ward system is the institutional preservation of Jeffersonian republicanism.

论文通过研究杰斐逊共和主义与分区制度构想之间的密切联系,最终得出这一结论:杰斐逊分区制度构想的实质在于为杰斐逊共和主义提供制度保障。