异体

基本解释 (translations)

variant

与异体相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Acellular allogeneic dermal matrix is the dermal replacement of heterogenous human skin in which the cellular elements have been removed by special technique and basement membrane complex have been remained. It becomes a kind of 3D porous acellular dermal scaffold. It supports fibroblast infiltration, neovascularization and epithelialization in the absence of an inflammatory response.

异体脱细胞真皮基质（acellular allogeneic dermal matrix， ADM）来源于正常的异体皮肤组织，经过特殊的理化处理去除真皮中的细胞成分，保留原有的胶原三维结构和完整的基底膜，成为一种多孔的三维膜性支架，其空间网状结构有利于细胞的增殖、毛细血管增生，加速组织的愈合过程，移植后可以迅速被血管化和自体细胞重建。

There was no significant difference in epithelial destruction, intra-luminal obstruction and BO formation between allografts from HO-1 transgenic pigs or non-transgenic pigs. However, in day 28 and 56 allografts, we did see some of the grafts still showed bronchiole structure with normal epithelial cells which hasn'tbeen found before.

使用HO-1 基因猪的异体移植肺块，在气管表皮破坏、气管内径阻塞、及阻塞性细支气管炎形成的程度，与使用非基因猪并无显著差异，惟在第28 天及56 天的肺块中，有部份的异体移植肺块中可见正常的支气管型态及表皮细胞。

No synarthrophysis, wound infection, implant disrupture, screw loose, patellar fracture or vascular nerve injury was observed in three groups of patients; There were 12 cases presenting anterior knee pain in the B-TP-B autograft group and 5 cases presenting posterior knee pain in the semitendinosus tendon graft group.

半腱肌腱重建组5例有不同程度的膝后痛。3组膝周痛发生率的组间差异有显著性意义(P=0)，自体骨-髌腱-骨组最高，半腱肌组次之，异体骨-髌腱-骨最低。3组术后发热时间组间比较发现，异体骨髌腱骨高于自体骨髌腱骨和自体半腱肌组(P=0)。

According to the characteristics that Trypanosome can produce different variations, 5 New Zealand rabbits were infected in sequence with a monoclonal strain of Trypanosome evansi isolated from Yunnan buffalo. 50 monoclonal strains were isolated and showed by indirect immune fluorescent test that the first parasitemia peak of variation in following 4 rabbits exist in 9 predominant variations of first rabbit. The 50 variations subordinate to 20 antigen types.

根据锥虫在兔体内可产生不同变异体的特性，将伊氏锥虫云南水牛单克隆株顺序感染五只新西兰大白兔，分离到 50 个单克隆群体，经间接免疫荧光实验证明：后四只兔子出现第一次虫血症高峰的变异体，均包含在第一只兔体内分离得到的 9个优势变异体之内；这 50 个变异体分属于 20 个抗原型，即共分离到 20 个优势变异体。

Mass proliferation of Trypanosome results in a weakness and death of host. The studies have showed that the variant antigen type known as predominant variant antigen type is limited in early infection; however, a high repetition can be seen and reaches 60%.

有研究表明锥虫在感染动物早中期产生的变异体数目是有限的，且这些变异体出现的重复率很高，最高可达 60%，我们称这些变异体为优势变异体。

Methods: 28 goats (total 56 tibia), 12-month-old,no limit on male or female, 15~18kg.24 goats of them were were divided into three groups — experimental group A: allograft tubiform bone with autoallergic cancellated bone stuffed in.

28只成年山羊(实验组24只，对照组4只)，12月龄，雌雄不限，体重在15～18kg，共56根股骨分四组——实验组A：同种异体骨管＋管内自体松质骨；实验组B：同种异体骨管＋管内脱钙骨基质混合自体红骨髓；实验组C：同种异体骨管＋管内重组合人工骨；对照组：单纯同种异体骨管。

Methods:The artificial defects of 20 rabbits were repaired with frozen allogeneic mandible and fresh syngeneic mandible to study the revascularization's dynamic process of mandible transplantation by the inkgelation vascular perfusion,vascular corroisioncast,Nuclein scintigraphy;the 85 cases received frozen allogeneic mandible transplantation and the measures to improve revascularization;The defects were implanted with bFGF and allogeneic bone,the defects were only repaired with allogeneic bone as control group.

通过冷冻异体下颌骨和新鲜自体骨移植修复20例家兔下颌骨缺损的动物实验，经墨汁明胶血管灌注法、血管铸型法、放射性核素骨显像研究了异体下颌骨移植再血管化及骨改建的动态过程；同时另20例采用bFGF和异体骨修复作为实验组，单纯异体骨修复作为对照组，植入后1个月、3个月行墨汁明胶血管灌注透明法及组织学观察。

Nowadays, bone defect has become one of the most important disease which threat people's living quality severely. Today, the most common methods used to healing bone defects include: Autogenous bone grafts and allogenic bone grafts. But autogenous bone grafts have a shortage on donor, difficult to make shape and will bring a complicate disease on donor site; allogenic bone grafts often follow with graft rejective reaction, and have a potential risk of propagation of many disease.

目前，主要应用于临床骨缺损修复的方法有自体骨移植和异体骨移植等，但自体骨移植存在材料来源有限、供骨部位的损伤以及塑形困难等问题；异体骨移植也有潜在的疾病传播隐患以及移植排斥反应等严重后果，因此无论自体骨移植还是异体骨移植均无法完全满足需求，临床急需寻找一种安全有效的骨移植替代材料。

Allogeneic and syngeneic fresh bone, autolyzed antigen-extracted bone, bone matrix gelatin, demineralized bone matrix were implanted into the muscle pouch of mice, at different times after implantation, the immunological, histological and alkaline phosphatase assay were conducted. The results revealed that all four kinds of allogeneic implants activated specific cellular and humoral immune responses, most notably in fresh bone group, the AAA, BMG and DBM inhibited the proliferation of the lymphocytes in vitro and BMG had the most powerful inhibiting action, allogeneic AAA, BMG and DBM might induce heterotopic osteogenesis in vivo, however, there were obvious difference in ALP and histomorphometry between allografts and isografts.

在小鼠肌肉内植入同种异体或同系新鲜骨、自消化抗原去除骨、骨基质明胶、脱钙骨基质，术后免疫学、碱性磷酸酶、组织学检查发现：4种同种异体植入物均可引发特异性细胞免疫反应和体液免疫反应，其中以新鲜骨移植引发的免疫反应最为显著；自消化抗原去除骨、骨基质明胶、脱钙骨基质在体外具有抑制淋巴细胞增殖的作用，骨基质明胶对淋巴细胞增殖的抑制作用最显著；同种异体与同系4种植入物在体内成骨活性有显著差异；自消化抗原去除骨、骨基质明胶、脱钙骨基质均有异位诱导成骨活性，其中骨基质明胶骨诱导活性最佳。

The operator for detecting selfs and non-selfs on the normal model is proposed, and the operators for recognizing known non-selfs and unknown non-selfs are proposed.

提出了基于正常模型的自体／异体检测算子，提出了已知异体识别算子和未知异体识别算子。

与异体相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

allogamy：异体受精

allogamous 异体受精的 | allogamy 异体受精 | allogene 异基因

Annabella：安娜贝儿 Annabelle的异体

Anna 安娜 Ann的异体. | Annabella 安娜贝儿 Annabelle的异体. | Annabelle 安娜贝儿 希伯来 美丽的女子;可爱的;和蔼可亲的.

heteromorphism ; heteromorphy：变形;异形;异体

异形染色体 heteromorphic chromosome | 变形;异形;异体 heteromorphism ; heteromorphy | 异体移植的骨化 heteroplastic ossification

heteroplasty：异体植皮术; 异体造形术 (名)

heteroplastic 异质形成术的; 异体造形术的 (形) | heteroplasty 异体植皮术; 异体造形术 (名) | heterosexual 异性的; 异性爱的 (形)

allogamous：异体受精的

allodiploidy 异源二倍性 | allogamous 异体受精的 | allogamy 异体受精

allogamous：异花受粉的异体受精的

allodromy | 心节律障碍 | allogamous | 异花受粉的异体受精的 | allogamy | 异花受粉, 异体受精

Allogenic antigen：同种异型抗原,同种异体抗原

allodiplomonosome异源二倍单体 | allogenic antigen同种异型抗原,同种异体抗原 | allograft同种异体移植

androdioecism：雄性两性异体

androcyte 精细胞 | androdioecism 雄性两性异体 | androdioecy 雄性两性异体

allograft angiopathy：同种异体血管病

异体神经移植:allograft of nerve | 同种异体血管病:allograft angiopathy | 同种异体神经:Allograft of nerve

heteroplastic：异质形成术的; 异体造形术的 (形)

heteroplasia 发育异常, 再生异常 (名) | heteroplastic 异质形成术的; 异体造形术的 (形) | heteroplasty 异体植皮术; 异体造形术 (名)