英语人>词典>汉英 : 子囊壳 的英文翻译,例句
子囊壳 的英文翻译、例句

子囊壳

基本解释 (translations)
perithecium  ·  pyrenocarp  ·  perithecia

更多网络例句与子囊壳相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

Furtherly, crosses were made among fertile isolates from rice plants in Jiangsu. Only 6 of 25 crosses produced perithecia and asci, but no ascospore produced. This suggest that the frequency of sexual stage occurrence of Magnaporthe grisea was very low in the rice field in Jiangsu.

用江苏省稻瘟病菌的可育菌株进行互交,25个组合中只有6个组合能产生子囊壳和子囊,但均不产生子囊孢子,提示江苏省稻瘟病菌在田间产生健康有性后代的几率不大。

Circle of ascus carapace egg comes elliptic, close surface is unripe, base ministry a bit sink child inside, ascus spore white is long and thin, a lot of horizontal strokes are lain between, paragraphs small are cracked ceaselessly when maturity.

子囊壳卵圆形至椭圆形,近表面生,基部稍陷于子座内,子囊孢子白色细长,有很多横隔,成熟时不断裂成小段。

The hymenium may be directly exposed to the air, as in the gills of the mushroom or may open into a flask-shaped cavity, as in the perithecia of certain ascomycetes.

子实层可能直接暴露于空气,像蘑菇的菌褶,也可能似瓶状开口,如某些子囊菌的子囊壳

Ascospores are small, hyaline, and hat-shaped, 4.5-8 microns long by 2.5-5.5 microns wide, andthey accumulate in a sticky matrix at the end of the perithecium neck where they appear as a cream to pink ball or coil.

子囊孢子小,无色,帽形, 4.5-8微米长,2.5-5.5微米宽,他们累积在子囊壳颈口粘性基质中,在那里他们看上去象奶油色到粉红色的球或卷圈。

And R8, stromata produced by the plant R3 and R8 in field;+= viable ascospores produced;= perithecia barren;—= no

上产生的子座;+=生成可育的子囊孢子;=生成子囊壳但败育;—=没有反应;空白=未做。

18 Days after perithecia appearance was the best time to isolate ascospores, although there were differences between crosses. The highest survival percentage of ascospores could reach up to 85. 5% during this period.

观察发现,虽然不同杂交组合间有一定差异,分离稻瘟病菌子囊孢子的适宜时期,一般在子囊壳开始出现后7~18天之间;在此期间分离出的子囊孢子成活率最高可达85.5%。

At first, optimization for the perfect stage production of M. grisea was investigated in vitro. The number of perithecia and ascospores, the percentage of viable ascospores were markedly increased when juice of mature tomato was used, pH was adjusted around 5. 5 and 0.1%CaCO〓 was added in oatmeal tomato agar medium.

本研究首先选用自然成熟的番茄榨汁和燕麦片作为培养基的主要组分,通过调节培养基pH值在5.5左右并添加0.1%CaCO〓途径优化了稻瘟病菌有性世代形成的条件,显著增加了稻瘟病菌子囊壳形成的数量和子囊孢子的成活率。

When they were cultured with KA3(MAT1-1), KA9(MAT1-2) or Z46(MAT1-2),the numbers of strains which can form perithecia are 22,6 and 4, respectively.

研究结果表明:35个双交配型菌株自交都没有形成子囊壳,分别与KA3(MAT1-1)、KA9(MAT1-2)和Z46(MAT1-2)杂交形成子囊壳的菌株数为22,6和4。

Two isolates ( BO1218 BO1199)can form perithecia when they were cultured with KA3(MAT1-1) and Z46(MAT1-2).Three isolates ( BO1218 BO1199 and BO1535) can form perithecia when they were cultured with KA3(MAT1-1) and KA9(MAT1-2).These five isolates have MAT1-1 and MAT1-2 which are functional.

其中2个菌株(BO1218、BO1199)与KA3和Z46杂交都形成子囊壳,3个菌株(BO1643、BO1563和BO1535)与KA3和KA9杂交都形成子囊壳,表明这5个菌株中存在MAT1-1和MAT1-2,并且具有完整的功能。

Further, crosses among fertile isolates from the above four provinces were made.One of fourteen crosses produced perithcia,but none ascospores were generated.

用不同交配型的可育菌株进行互交,14个组合中只有1个组合产生子囊壳,但没有形成成熟的子囊孢子。

更多网络解释与子囊壳相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

ascocarp:子囊果

闭囊壳、子囊壳、子囊盘统称为子囊果 (ascocarp) . 丝状真菌的子囊一般被包被于子囊果内. 本属中最著名的代表种为酿酒酵母 ( S.cerevisiae ,又名啤酒酵母 ) . 其生活史中单倍体阶段与双倍体阶段各占一半,形成世代交替,

ascocarp:子囊壳;子囊果

子囊盤 apothecium | 子囊殼;子囊果 ascocarp | 子囊球;閉鎖子囊果 cleistocarp; cleistothecium

excipulum porprius:(子囊盘的)果壳

青茅斑穗病菌科;子囊盘菌科(不完全菌类) Excipulaceae | (子囊盘的)果壳 excipulum porprius | (子囊盘的)果托 excipulum thallodes

ostiole:孔口

它们外面被菌丝包围形成子囊壳(perithecium),呈球形,或称闭囊壳(cleistothecium),无孔口(ostiole),内含子囊和子囊孢子,子囊壳壁在子囊孢子成熟过程即解体.

perithecium:子囊壳

(2)子囊壳(perithecium) 子囊由几层菌丝细胞组成的特殊的壁所包围,子囊果成熟时,出现一个小孔,通过孔口放出子囊孢子. (3)子囊盘(apothecium) 仅在子囊基部有多层菌丝组成盘状. 子囊平行排列在盘上,上部展开,犹如果盘,故称子囊盘.

Calonectria:赤壳属

有时期分别属于肉座菌科(Hypocreaceae)的赤霉属(Gillerella)、丛赤壳属(Nectria)、丽赤壳属(Calonectria)和小赤壳属(Micronectriella)等. 除Gillerella zea 极为常见和易培养外,大部分种类在培养基上较少形成子囊壳,而且有些种类至今未发现有时期,

Endothia parasitica:栗疫病

板栗疫病(Endothia parasitica)是由子囊菌亚门、核菌纲、球壳目、间座壳科、内座壳属的栗疫菌侵染引起的. 病菌子座直径0.7~2.0毫米,内生分生孢子器和子囊壳. 分生孢子器不规则形,大小不一,单室或多室. 内生的分生孢子单胞、无色、长椭圆形或圆柱形,

Gnomonia:日规壳属

其中小丛壳属(Glomerella),日规壳属(Gnomonia),内座壳属(Endothia),黑腐皮壳属(Valsa),丛赤壳属(Nectria)常引起园林植物腐烂(图2-14). (4)座囊菌目(Dothideales) 子囊果是子囊腔,子囊成束或平行排列在子囊腔内,子座内有一个或几个子囊腔,

Nectria:赤壳属

镰刀菌的有性时期分别属于肉座菌科(Hypocreaceae)的赤霉属(Gillerella)、丛赤壳属(Nectria)、丽赤壳属(Calonectria)和小赤壳属(Micronectriella)等. 除Gillerella zea 极为常见和易培养外,大部分种类在培养基上较少形成子囊壳,

Sphaeriales:球壳目

(2)赤霉菌属 (Gibberella)属于核菌纲 (Pyrenomycetes)球壳目 (Sphaeriales)肉座菌科 (Hypocreaceae). 本属多为危害农作物的寄生菌. 子囊壳蓝色或紫色,小型,散生于基质 的表面,密集于子座上. 孢子梭形,有 3-5 个横隔.