大乘佛教

基本解释 (translations)

Mahayana

与大乘佛教相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

All teachings in the great-vehicle Buddhism and its sutras regard the personal realization of Tathagatagarbha as the kernel; the personal realization of the two-vehicle Buddhism, according to the historic facts in The Four Agama Sutras, has the central thought of believing in the permanent existence of Tathagatagarbha so that the state of the remainderless nirvana becomes real, permanent and unchangeable, and does not fall into the nihilistic state. It is not just us who claim Tathagatagarbha as the kernel of Buddhism; it has been so since the very beginning when Buddha established Buddhism.

因此，大乘佛教及经典中的种种所说，都是以如来藏的实证为核心；二乘佛教的实证，依四阿含所显示的史实，则是以相信有如来藏常住不灭，使无余涅槃成为真实、常住不变，而不落入断灭境界，作为中心思想；并不是只有我们有此主张，而是佛教从释迦牟尼佛创教以来就一直都是以如来藏为核心，初转法轮时就已经如是，故在《阿含经》中仍然处处记载著这样的实例，平实已在《阿含正义》共七辑书中明确的举证《阿含经》中是如何一再开示这个正理了；此外，不仅止北传的大乘佛教与四大部阿含如此记载，南传的小乘佛教经典也是如此记载，才会有爱阿赖耶、乐阿赖耶、欣阿赖耶、喜阿赖耶、穷生死蕴等记载。

In addition, Buddhist headship is not good for life tenure, since it is possible to make one degenerate and self-indulgent.

此外， 中国被誉之为 '大乘佛教的故乡'，因为大乘佛教是在中国得到了其前所未有的发展。

In addition, the Buddhist headship is not good for life tenure, since it is possible to make one degenerate and self-indulgent.

此外， 中国被誉之为 '大乘佛教的故乡'，因为大乘佛教是在中国得到了其前所未有的发展。

In general, the doctrines can be divided into three categories: Original Buddhism, Hinayana Buddhism, and Mahayana Buddhism.

佛教的教义十分复杂，但大体可分为原始佛教、小乘佛教和大乘佛教三大类。

The division of Buddhism into Hinayana and Mahayana phases also influenced the nature of rock-cut art, the former being represented by artefacts used by the Buddha, and the latter by images of the Buddha.

佛教分裂成小乘佛教与大乘佛教的时期也是影响到石头切割艺术的本质，前者是使用佛陀的人工品来描绘，后者是通过对佛法的形象化比喻作为特征。

Akshobhya (Tib. Sangs-rgyas mi-vkhrugs-pa), who is famous as the East Buddha of the Five Dhyānī Buddhas in the Esoteric Buddhism, is also one of the earliest Buddhas of Mahayana Buddhism from the 2nd century. Along with the development of the Esoteric Buddhism, the cosmos system of the Five Dhyānī Buddhas corresponding to five directions is constructed, in which the Buddha Akshobhya is related to the east. The iconological character of Akshobhya in the Buddha pentad is composed of blue body colour, earth-touching mudra, elephant vāhana and symbol of Vajra.

阿閦佛（梵文Akshobhya ，藏文Sangs-rgyas mi-vkhrugs-pa ，日文Ashuku），又名不动如来，是至少在公元2-3世纪之间就已经出现的早期大乘佛教诸佛之一，其在大乘佛教中的地位主要凸显于其佛国净土思想中，即东方妙喜国土（Abhirati，又译阿毗罗提净土）。7世纪以后，随着密教的发展，组织了五方佛部族与相应的宇宙观，阿閦佛演化成为密教五方佛中的东方佛，并被赋予了特定的形象特征（身色蓝，触地印，大象座，三昧耶标志为金刚杵）。

Nowadays in India, the true orthodox Buddhism has been completely extinguished with only a few superficial appearances left, and the substance has been replaced by the non-Buddhist tantrism of couple-practice. About Theravada Buddhism, although it can still keep the appearance of sound-hearer Buddhism and is not defiled by the non-Buddhist tantrism, it is rare to find the saints who can personally realize the sound-hearer liberation now. As for Mahayana Buddhism, there are only Buddhist rituals and the mind-consciousness dharma now in China, which has just recovered from the ravage of the Cultural Revolution. In both Japan and Korea, only the appearance of Buddhist rituals but not practice remains and there is no even the mind-consciousness practice like in China. Therefore the practitioners in China, Japan and Korea cannot touch the real content of the practice and realization to fulfill the Buddhahood way of the great-vehicle Buddhism.

现存的佛教，在印度已经完全灭亡，只余极少数人保留著佛教的表相，本质已是坦特罗双身法的非佛教了；南传的小乘佛教教域，虽然仍能维持小乘声闻佛教的表相而不被坦特罗双身法的非佛教所染污，然而能够实证声闻解脱道的圣者亦已难可觅得；而北传的大乘佛教教域中，中国才刚从文化大革命的破坏中恢复了仪式表相及意识境界的佛教，日本、韩国则只剩佛教仪轨的表相而无修行的表相，已谈不上如同中国地区意识境界的修行了；是故中、日、韩对於大乘佛教实践菩萨道的见道与修道真实内涵，都已经都无力触及了。

Nevertheless it is a diversity which Mahayana Buddhism have rather gloried in, seen not as a scandal but as something to be proud of, indicating a richness and multifaceted ability to aid the spiritual quest of all sentient, and not just human, beings.

然而，这也正是大乘佛教的信众们感到荣耀的，他们并不将其视为不足，反而引以为豪，认为正是这种多样性，展示了大乘佛教以其博大精深的学说来满足有情众生的精神需求的能力。

By accepting Shi Zhaohui's invitation, we are going to enter the Buddhist academia; we hope our endeavor made in Taiwan can help both academic scholars and Buddha's followers in the world start to understand the theory and methods of realizing Tathagatagarbha so that the real face of the wondrous dharma of the great-vehicle Buddhism during the Buddha's time can reappear. In the near future, we also will actually and gradually rebuild the bodhisattva sangha community of the great-vehicle Buddhism that is similar to the sangha of the Buddha's time—both home-staying bodhisattvas, similar to Manjusri or Samantabhadra, and home-leaving bodhisattvas, similar to Maitreya or Vasudhara, live together over a long period of time in the True Enlightenment Temple to concentrate on spreading the dharma and benefiting the public.

在被请求而随顺因缘进入佛学学术领域的情形下，期望我们在台湾的努力，同时也可以有助於全世界关心佛教的学术界朋友与信徒们，开始了解实证如来藏的理论与方法，重现佛世时大乘佛教妙法的真实面貌；不久的未来，我们也将会逐步具体的重现佛世时大乘佛教的菩萨僧团──如同在家相的文殊、普贤与出家相的弥勒、持世一样的出家人，和合共住於正觉寺中长期专心的弘法利众。

The Buddhism brought to China initially encompassed both the old Theravada and the new Mahayana sets.

佛教给中国带来了原汁原味的大乘佛教教义及小乘佛教教义。

与大乘佛教相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Hinayana：小乘佛教

佛祖去世以后,印度佛教教团即发生分裂,后逐渐形成两大主流:小乘佛教(Hinayana)和大乘佛教(Mahayana). 乘指交通工具. 大乘佛教兴起后,自诩该派能很快到达涅盘彼岸,故称大乘,同时把别的派别贬为小乘. 大乘佛教有六大宗派,

Hinayana Buddhism：小乘佛教(云南上座部佛教)

大乘佛教(汉传佛教) Mahayana Buddhism | 小乘佛教(云南上座部佛教) Hinayana Buddhism | 藏传佛教(喇嘛教) Lamaism

Mahayana：大乘

由最原始的佛教,可分为两大门派是"小乘"(Hinayana)与"大乘"(Mahayana)之别. 乘是"运载"之义,能载人至彼岸之意,小乘在先,大乘在约公元一世纪,大约从古代小乘部派中产生. 根据汉译佛经的数据显示,最初可能流传于中亚细亚,

Mahayana：大乘佛教

但中国、日本和韩国的"大乘佛教" (Mahayana) 却拥有更多的信众. 大乘佛教信徒又把传统佛教贬义地称为"小乘佛教"( Hinayana ). 禅宗( Zen )是广为西方人所知的大乘佛教的一个宗派,它强调个人在莲花座上的默想,

Mahayana：大乘佛法,北传佛教

阿罗汉 arahants | 大乘佛法,北传佛教 Mahayana | 小乘佛法,南传佛教 Theravada

Mahayana Buddhism：大乘佛教

经过6年的苦行,释迦并未开悟,因风偏向保守,成为日后"小乘佛教"(HinayanaBuddhism)的主体;"大众部"属自由派,为日后"大乘佛教"(Mahayana Buddhism)的僧伽(Samgha)为佛教信徒的统称,原意为"大众"、"团蕴(Skandhas)是"集合"的意思.

Mahayana Buddhism：大乘佛教(汉传佛教)

菩提树 bodhi tree | 大乘佛教(汉传佛教) Mahayana Buddhism | 小乘佛教(云南上座部佛教) Hinayana Buddhism

Tantric Buddhism：密教(坦特罗佛教)

Mahayana Buddhism,大乘佛教 | Tantric Buddhism,密教(坦特罗佛教) | Maha Siddha,苏悉地

THERAVADA：小乘佛教

在佛陀死后的几个世纪里, 小乘佛教(Theravada)和大乘佛教(Theravada)成为了佛教思想的两个主要派别. 小乘佛教流行于斯里兰卡、缅甸、泰国以及其它的东南亚国家. "小乘"的意思是"老辈人的方法". 其教义基于那些统称为"巴利经"(Pali canon)的佛经,

Theravada Buddhism：小乘佛教

之后屡遭毗邻傣族攻打,小乘佛教(Theravada Buddhism)经由锡兰和暹罗(泰国旧称)引进后取代大乘佛教(Mahayana Buddhism). 而1431年来自暹罗的攻击迫使他们迁都到金边(Phnom Penh).