英语人>词典>汉英 : 制度 的英文翻译,例句
制度 的英文翻译、例句

制度

基本解释 (translations)
institution  ·  system  ·  systems

更多网络例句与制度相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

In order to implement PSSLC comprehensively,the following goalsmust be achieved.First we must specify that PSSLC is the fundamental target of thedevelopment of our CSAS,and that the choice of appointed and selected leading cadresbelow the rank of vice-minister must be brought into the field of the system.Thus it willhelp to accelerate the transition process of the system and to form at soonest the new CSASpattern with PSSLC as principle part coordinated by other CSAS including the system oftaking position through competition and recommendation-appointment system.Second wemust modify<The Provisional Regulations for national Public Servant>and<TheProvisional Regulations for the work of Selection and Appointment of Party andGovernment cadres>and improve reserve cadres institution and other relative institutionsto adapt PSSLC.We must found a necessary examination management organization forPSSLC to provide an organizational guarantee for the overall implementation of PSSLC.

要全面推行公开选拔领导干部制度,必须明确该项制度是我国干部选拔任用制度发展的主体目标,把副部级以下委任制领导干部和选任制领导干部人选纳入公开选拔的范围,加速干部选拔任用制度的转轨进程,以早日形成以公开选拔领导干部制度为主体,以竞争上岗制和荐举委任制等干部选拔任用制度为配套的干部选拔任用的新格局;必须修改《国家公务员暂行条例》《党政领导干部选拔任用工作暂行条例》并完善后备干部制度等相关制度,以使之与公开选拔领导干部制度衔接与配套;必须建立相应的公开选拔领导干部考试管理机构,为全面推行公开选拔领导干部制度提供坚强有力的组织保障。

The purpose of this dissertation lies in perfecting relative laws of administration of medical waste,according to the lawmaking and law system of foreign countries.meanwhile,the notion is provided to consummate relative law system and achieve the purpose of holding in the administration of medical waste,environment protect and human health.this dissertation puts forward first-step conceivableness of perfecting lawmaking and law system concerning the administration to disposal of medical waste.because our country's law system concerning medical waste is too immovable and abstract,this research will make our country's law system of the medical waste more concrete and more definite,which will strengthen the operability in the fulfillment and make the lawmaking spirit embodied.simultaneously it provides legal basis and policy support for the administration to disposal of medical waste.the problem of the administration of medical waste enlarges the difficulties of disposal process.to perfect lawmaking,law-executing,law-supervising.is advantageous to strengthen the administration to disposal of medical waste of our country.meanwhile it has theoretic meaning and application value for environment safety and human health.this dissertation is totally divided into four parts.the first part explains the current condition of the administration to disposal of medical waste of our country,which introduces the concept of medical waste,the harm of medical waste,the necessity of administration, current lawmaking condition and present law system of the medical waste.the second part introduces the general situation of lawmaking concerning the administration to disposal of medical waste of the united states,eu,japan and korea.simultaneously it explains the apocalypse of administration to disposal of medical waste of our country.the third part points out the existent law problem of the administration to disposal of medical waste,including lawmaking problem,law enforcement problem and law system problem.the fourth part aims at the relative suggestions to the existent law problems of the administration to disposal of medical waste of our country.the suggestions want to raise lawmaking layer,perfect lawmaking contents,strengthens law enforcement,practice the law system of the manufacturer to be responsible for the medical waste.meanwhile,it gives the advice on the punishment-compensation system,the conduct permit system and the risk fund system.

本论文研究的目的在于借鉴国外有关医疗废物在立法、执法、法律制度等方面的经验,完善适合我国医疗废物管理的相关法律,提出我国有关医疗废物管理的立法构想,完善各项相关的法律制度,以达到规范医疗废物管理、保护环境、保护人类健康的目的。本论文为完善我国医疗废物管理的立法、执法和法律制度提出初步设想,由于我国有关医疗废物的法律制度规定得太原则、太抽象,通过本论文研究,使得我国医疗废物法律制度更具体、更明确,增强在实践中的操作性,使立法精神充分得到体现。同时可以为我国医疗废物管理工作提供法理依据和决策支持。我国医疗废物管理体制的问题加大了医疗废物治理的难度,立法、执法、监督等方面的完善有利于加强对我国医疗废物的管理;在保障可持续发展的环境安全和人类健康领域也具有理论意义和应用价值。本文共分为四个部分,第一部分说明了我国目前医疗废物管理的现状,介绍了医疗废物的概念、危害、进行管理的必要性、当前我国医疗废物的立法现状和法律制度现状。第二部分介绍了美国、欧盟、日本、韩国关于医疗废物管理的立法概况及对我国医疗废物管理的启示。第三部分指出了我国医疗废物管理存在的法律问题,包括立法问题、执法问题和法律制度问题。第四部分针对我国医疗废物管理存在的法律问题提出了相应的建议。建议要提高立法层次、完善立法内容、加强执法力度、实行生产者负责分类回收的法律制度、集中处置法律制度、惩罚性赔偿制度、经营许可证制度、环境责任保险制度和风险基金制度

On the basis of formal chapters' analysis, learning from foreign countries' successful experience in circular economy's legislation, considering our own legislation practice in developing circular economy, the main framework of our country's circular economy's legal institutions' construction is put forward as follows, the guidance thought of the circular economy's legal institutions' construction is the concept of scientific development and the thought of sustainable development; the 3R principle, the principle of following the ecological rules, the principle of giving priority to precautions, the principle of the contaminator paying are the basic principles of the circular economy's legal institutions' construction; the field of the natural resources' exploitation and utilization, the field of manufacturing industry and service trades, the field of disposing waste and changing waste into resources, the field of the exploiting and utilizing energy, and the field of social consumption are the key fields of the circular economy's legal institution's construction; the circular economy's legal system is constructed from four levels, the basic laws, the principle laws, the comprehensive laws and the special laws; The following circular economy's legal institutions are made, the institution of circular economy's planning, the institution of green economy's accounting, the institution of scientific and technological information's titles, the institution of economic encouragement, the institution of market allowance, the institution of listing the names' who set good example in developing circular economy, the institution of forcing those enterprises with heavy pollution into developing circular economy, the institution of green consumption, the institution of the public's participation, the institution of sharing the responsibility, and the institution of evaluating the circular economy's results.

该部分以前面几章分析的循环经济立法理念为基础,借鉴国外循环经济立法的成功经验,结合我国的循环经济立法实际,提出了我国循环经济法制建设的基本框架是:以科学发展观和可持续发展思想为循环经济法制建设的指导思想;以"3R"原则、遵循生态规律原则、预防优先原则和污染者付费原则为循环经济法制建设的基本原则;以自然资源开发利用领域、加工制造产业与服务产业领域、废弃物处理与资源化领域、能源开发利用领域和社会消费领域为循环经济法制建设的重点领域;从根本法层面、基本法层面、综合法层面和专门法层面来构建循环经济法律体系;构建包括循环经济规划制度、绿色经济核算制度、科技信息支持制度、经济激励制度、市场准入制度、循环名录与循环示范制度、重点污染企业强制实施循环经济制度、绿色消费制度、公众参与制度、责任分担制度和循环经济绩效评价制度在内的循环经济法律制度

The personal income tax exemption volume law system as its tax revenue reduces the system, day by day also has become an important system relating to national economy and the people"s livelihood, but this system continuously has rarely had the change since 1994, but inhabitant"s income level unceasingly enhances, the price also unceasingly rises, in recent years our country promotes the housing system, the medical system, the social security system, the educational system and so on many reform measure, obviously, at present our country personal income tax exemption volume legal system and the development of economy and society are in disconformity, the function of adjusting income assignment gradually weakens, the unfair tax burden question extrudes day after day, The perfection of our country personal income tax exemption volume law system call is more and more high, the experts and the scholars also pays more and more attention to the research of this system.

个人所得税免征额法律制度作为一项税收减免制度,也日益成为了税法当中一项关乎国计民生的重要制度,但该制度自1994年以来一直鲜有变化,而居民的收入水平不断提高,物价也不断上涨,近几年来我国又推出住房制度、医疗制度、社会保障制度、教育制度等多项改革措施,显然,目前我国个人所得税免征额法律制度与经济社会的发展情况已不相适应,调节收入分配的职能逐渐削弱,税负不公的问题日渐突出,完善我国个人所得税免征额法律制度的呼声越来越高,专家和学者也越来越关注该制度的研究。

In the view of system theory,different structure has the different function,different institutional structure hasn't the same effect on the economic growth;taken institutional interfuse and conflict,the most effective arrangement of istitution is that can be come true the ...

从系统论的视角来看,不同的制度结构,其对经济增长的作用是不一样的;从制度融合与冲突的视角看,最有效率的制度安排是能够实现外在制度与内在制度的融合,反之,将会削弱外在制度规则的有效实施,降低制度效率,成为经济增长的绊脚石;从制度效率的视角进行考察,好的制度结构能通过制度效率的提高来促进经济增长,差的制度结构则降低制度效率;如果内在制度与外在制度融合得好,人为设计的制度质量就高,其能够有效实施并发挥出相应的制度效率,从而促进经济的有效增长,相反,就可能对经济增长产生负作用。

In order to support and perfect the professionalization of principals, a series of systems are needed, which include the systems of principal's qualification, principal's selection, principal's responsibility, principal's term, principal's rank, principal's training, principal's supervision, principal's yearly salary and principal's withdrawal.

实现校长的专业化地位,必须有外部的一系列制度来加以支持与完善。这些制度与措施是校长资格制度、校长选拔制度、校长负责制度、校长任期制度、校长职级制度、校长培训制度、监督校长制度、校长年薪制度、校长退出制度

This article tinselly explains the connotation of commercial bank" s system, describes Marxian and the new system economics, puts forwards the definition essential function and target of the commercial bank" s system on the theory Of the system and its vicissitude; Secondly, summarizes of historic analysis puts forwards the features of both system and theory for the three period in the historic vicissitude, and the instructive node of vicesitudesystem of the theory of it synthetic bank system" s vicissitude with the force of market and nation;Thirdly, illustrates the identity and difference of the commercial bank" s system through the horizontal analysis for its system; Finally , according to china" s reality , analyses the processes of the Chinese commercial bank" s system , the synthetic tendency of the vicissitude of realistic bank" s system and the reason for synthesis , puts forwards it synthetic mode of the Chinese commercial bank"s system and the specific request and content of the creation of commercial bank" s system , providing the reference for the reform of the Chinese commercial bank" s system.

本文首先阐述了商业银行制度的内涵,描述了马克思主义理论及新制度经济学关于制度制度变迁的理论论述。提出了商业银行制度的定义、构成、基本功能与目标。其次,用历史的分析方法对商业银行制度进行了总结,论述了商业银行制度历史变迁中三个阶段的制度特征及理论特征,提出了由市场力量和国家力量共同主导下的综合银行制度变迁的理论特征及引导性制度变迁模式。再次对商业银行制度做了横向的比较分析,论述了商业银行制度的趋同性和差异性。最后根据中国的实际情况,分析了中国商业银行制度的历史变迁过程和现实银行制度变迁的综合化趋向及动因,提出了中国商业银行制度综合化的模式及商业银行制度的具体要求和内容,为中国的商业银行制度改革提供参考。

This paper includes several parts: first, some important concepts of the thesis have been defined, a theoretical overview of currency crisis has been finished; then, we have described the history of the international monetary system; later, three chapes have been arranged to discuss the mechanism of currency crisis under fixed and floating and intermediate exchange rate system respectively. The part of the fixed exchange rate system mainly includes the analysis of the collapse of the international gold standard system, the Bretton Woods system and the the European Monetary System; in the part of the floating exchange rate system, the volatility problem under freely floating exchange rate system has been studied; the part of the intermediate exchange rate system mainly includes the analysis of currency crises in regional dollar standard system and the currency board system. And finally, we have analysed the inevitability of the appearance of new type regional monetary cooperation patterns, and how these cooperations avoid currency crises.

本文主要包括这样几部分:首先,对论文中涉及到的重要概念给予界定,并对货币危机理论进行系统梳理;接着,按时间顺序从总体上回忆国际货币制度的历史演进;然后,用三个章节分别研究了固定汇率制度、浮动汇率制度以及中间汇率制度下货币危机的形成机理,其中,固定汇率制度下的货币危机主要包括国际金本位制度和布雷顿森林体系的崩溃,以及欧洲货币体系的瓦解;浮动汇率制度下的货币危机,则重点分析了自由浮动汇率制度下汇率的过度波动问题;中间汇率制度下的货币危机,分别分析了区域美元本位及货币局制度下货币危机的发生机理;最后,分析了目前新型区域货币合作模式出现的必然性,及各模式下如何规避货币危机。

Govt abolishes Haliya system 尼泊尔政府废除雇农制度 The government has declared the abolition of Haliya system (land tillers working as indentured labourers) prevalent in mid and far-western Nepal for ages.

尼泊尔政府废除了尼泊尔中西部地区几个世纪以来的雇农制度(作为契约工人的土地耕作者)。

Based on the research of the medical security systems in seventeen typical countries, this dissertation concludes that all systems are composed of the following five models, namely social medical aid, social medical insurance, national health services, market-oriented medical insurance and individual saving medical security. These five models could be further divided into three types, i. e. public benefit type (including social medical aid model and national health services model), insurance type (including social medical insurance model and market oriented medical insurance model) and self-security type (individual saving medical security).

在对17个案例国家和地区医疗保障制度体系分析研究的基础上,本文归纳出了构成各国医疗保障制度体系的最基本的制度单元——五种制度模式,即社会医疗救助制度模式、社会医疗保险制度模式、国家卫生服务保障制度模式、市场医疗保险制度模式、个人储蓄医疗保障制度模式,并将这五种制度模式进一步归并为福利型(社会医疗救助制度模式和国家卫生服务保障制度模式)、保险型(社会医疗保险制度模式和市场医疗保险制度模式)、自保型(个人储蓄医疗保障制度模式)三种体制类型。

更多网络解释与制度相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

Air-condition Worker:空调工管理制度

4.17 水管员管理制度 Plumber Management 72 | 4.18 空调工管理制度 Air-condition Worker 73 | 4.20 巡回检查制度 Frequent Inspection 75

JL British America. Latin America:(英國及拉丁美洲政治制度與行政)

JK United States (美国政治制度与行政) | JL British America. Latin America (英国及拉丁美洲政治制度与行政) | JN Europe (欧洲政治制度与行政)

bureaucracy:官僚制度

官僚制度(bureaucracy)保证了管理的效率和统治的有效性,这在当时是一个非常成功和先进的制度发明. 西方几乎到19世纪才有真正成熟的官僚制度,不过,西方官僚制度虽然大大晚于中国,但它却更严格,按照韦伯的观点,西方官僚制度才是真正严格的官僚制度,

caste: n.1:种性制度(地位) 2.等级制度(地位),社会集团

captious: 难以讨好的,吹毛求疵的 | caste: n.1.种性制度(地位) 2.等级制度(地位),社会集团 | catalyst: n.1.催化剂 2.刺激(或促进)因素

institutional:制度的

爱迪生的故事告诉我们,人们不仅生活在技术的世界,更生活在一个制度的(Institutional)世界. 这个制度是现代西方社会学新制度主义学派(New Institutionalism)广义上的制度,不仅包括规范人们行为的政府法律、道德标准与职业规则,

historical institutionalism:历史制度主义

与上述两种新制度主义范式相比, 历史制度主义(historical institutionalism) 更多地借助了政治学内部的学理资源. 这一在比较政治学中首先发展起来的新制度主义继承了旧制度主义传统中重视正式制度的做法,并且接受了集团理论关于各个集团围绕着稀缺资源而相互竞争的观点,

rational choice institutionalism:理性选择制度主义

彼得斯在>一书中提出,与旧制度主义、行为主义和理性选择理论相对应的7 个新制度主义流派包括:规范制度主义(normative institutionalism) 、理性选择制度主义( rational choice institutionalism) 、历史制度主义(histori

Exchange-rate regime:汇率制度

汇率政策 一、汇率制度的类型 汇率制度(exchange rate regime)是指一国货币当局对本国汇率水平的确定、汇率变动方式等问题所作的一系列安排或规定. (一)汇率制度的类型 按照汇率变动方式,汇率制度被分为固定汇率制和浮动汇率制.

regulatory system:规管制度;监察制度;监管制度

regulatory demand 调节需求 | regulatory system 规管制度;监察制度;监管制度 | rehabilitation loan 复兴借款

Suggestion System:建议制度

丰田改革活动的支柱是"创意提案制度",这一制度是受美国福特公司"建议制度"(Suggestion System)的启发而制定的. 丰田以其他企业为目标改进自己的经营方式,不断学习其他企业的优势,不过并不照搬那些在其他公司取得成功的制度. 例如,