光偏振性

基本解释 (translations)

opticity

与光偏振性相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

In the paper, the principle and matrix description of the switch is expounded, and the aplanatism of signal lights is also testified, and the insert loss and polarization dependent loss is analysed.

本文将阐述光开关的原理与矩阵分析，论证这种自由空间光开关的等程性，讨论新型光开关结构与性能(插入损耗与偏振相关损耗)。

It is found that the polarization of light has an important influence on the Raman spectra, while the influence of chirality of the boron nitride nanotubes is little.

计算结果表明：光的偏振方向对拉受散射强度影响较大，而手性对拉曼光谱的影响较小。

Nature of Light, Geometrical Optics, and Gaussian Approximation, Wave Optics, Interference of Light, Coherence, Polarization of Light, Diffraction of Light.

光的性质、波动光学、几何光学及高斯近似、光的干涉、相干性、光的偏振、光的绕射、一些重要的应用实例。

The three states are transformed via two-dimension liquid crystal element and polarizators, and ternary arithmetic operation and ternary logic al calculus completed directly in this way.

三值光计算机用相互垂直的两个线偏振光和零光强三个独立的光状态表示信息；用二维液晶器件和偏振器实现此三个状态间的转换；采用三进制算术运算；直接处理三值逻辑运算；拥有巨大的数据位数(容易超过10~4位)；具有光运算、光传送、电控制等结构特色，具有很强的空间、时间并行性。

The establishment and relaxation processes of the transient gratings, which are formed by two recording 514nm beams with different polarization directions, SS, PP, SP and ±45℃, are investigated. Using the weak absorption of the chromophores at 632. 8nm and the positive dichroism of the chromophores molecules, a kind of bi-photonic transient gratings, owing to the periodic distribution of Trans and Cis isomers, is established first time in azo-dye doped polymeric bulk sample.

实验考察了两束514nm的写入光在不同偏振情况下（SS，PP，SP和±45），在样品中形成的瞬态栅的建立和弛豫情况；利用偶氮生色团在632.8nm波段的微弱吸收和生色团分子的正二向色性，首次在块状偶氮聚合物材料中形成一种基于生色团反式和顺式异构体密度分布的双色光瞬态栅；利用瞬态栅的快速建立和弛豫，考察了其在衍射型全光开关方面的潜在应用。

The uniformity of the beam polarization plane of rotation angles are be tter than ±3°.

测量结果表明：在法拉第旋光器的有效通光面内，光偏振面旋转角的径向分布均匀性优于±3°。

Topics covered include, the properties of light and its interaction with mineral grains: reflection, refraction, polarisation, interference phenomena, extinction, colour and pleochroism. Refractometry inclusive isotropic, uniaxial and biaxial optics and the interpretation of interference figures. Transmitted light petrography in the identification and familiarisation with major rock forming minerals in grain mounts and thin section.

讲稿内容涉及到光学属性分析与矿物交叉面相互反应，具体内容有反射、折射、偏振、光干涉现象（包括等方性、单轴、二轴光学及干涉数据解释）、岩石记述学、矿物的光学属性鉴定等方面。

The influence of different assembled condition such as assembly method, concentration of zirconium source and pH value on the effectiveness of assembly were evaluated via DSC-TG, FT-IR, Uv-vis and SAXRD et al. It showed that the assembly effectivness of uncalcined 3 Si/Zr_10# sample was best.c The optical characteristic, which including light-conduction in infrared band and polarity in visible band, of dip-coating film and membrane assembled zirconia after processing parameters of assembly optimized were observed via FT-IR and Uv-vis. The polarity was characterized by polarizing angle through calculation from light-transmittance, light-reflectance and fresnel coefficient. qualitative analysis showed that the polarity of Si/Zr_10 # dip-coating film assembled was best.d Adopting zirconium oxychloride as zirconium source, CTAB as template, employing different CTAB adding sequence, two mesoporous zirconia samples were prepared. The template effect of two samples was discussed. It showed that the effect of the sample which CTAB adding sequence was same as mesoporous silica film was better. The light-conduction in infrared band of these samples was also studied, which offered comparison to the polarity of zirconium dioxide assembled within mesopore.

结果显示：组装条件优化后的uncalcined 3 Si/Zr_10#厚膜样组装效果最好，其组装液对应的pH值最利于该锆源离子模板交换组装； c选用FT-IR、Uv-vis对组装条件优化后纳米氧化锆/介孔氧化硅厚膜、纳米氧化锆/介孔氧化硅薄膜包括红外导光性、可见光区内的偏光性在内的光学特性进行了分析，其中偏光性以膜层透光性、反光性及菲涅耳系数计算出的偏振角即布儒斯特角表征，定性分析显示，Si/Zr_10#ZrO_2/介孔氧化硅厚膜偏光性最好； d以氧氯化锆ZrOCl_2·8H_2O为锆源，CTAB为模板剂，采用不同的模板剂加入顺序，探索性地制备两介孔氧化锆样，分析了两介孔氧化锆样的模板效果，得出模板剂加入顺序同介孔氧化硅薄膜时介孔氧化锆样的模板效果较好，并分析了所得样品的导光性，为锆氧粒子引起的附加光学特性分析提供了参考和对比。

The UV and IR spectroscopic studies of the monomer films showed that the photoreaction ratio of monomer (about 50%) was higher than the corresponding photosensitive polymer (about 10%, PVCi). The polarized IR spectra proved that obvious anisotropic absorption was displayed in the irradiated photosensitive film. With polarizing microscopy method, we found that these kinds of photoalignment films exhibited good alignment ability, and the stability of the photoalignment film could reach about 100℃. 2 A photosensitive self-assembled monolayer was fabricated that contained photo-cycloadditable groups, such as, coumarin and cinnamate. The reaction process were detected by contact angle method because the IR absorption of monolayer was very weak. The photosensitive self-assembled monolayer promote uniform alignment of nematic liquid crystals by LPUV, and it thermal stability could reach about 130℃. 3 A cationic bolaform amphiphiles was synthesized that had two photosensitive double bonds, and can be polymerized by ultraviolet. A layer-by-layer self-assembled deposition film was prepared in aqueous solution by using this material and poly (sodium 4-styrenesulfonate). The UV-Vis. spectra proved that the multilayers film was uniform and layer-by-layer. When LPUV irradiated the film, the photopolymerizable double bond underwent [2+2] cycloaddition, and the production of the reaction distributed along the polarized direction of incident LPUV. Polarized UV-Vis. spectra indicated that the irradiated self-assembled multiplayer film was anisotropic, and the dichromic ration is about 0.09, it is higher than the spin-coating method of photosensitive polymer or monomer. We used this anisotropic film as alignment layer of nematic liquid crystals, and obtained a uniform and stability alignment result, the static contrast ratio is about 100, which is very close to application of liquid crystal device. This thesis is an instance that the photochemical material was used in the physics region of liquid crystals, the route that was from photosensitive monomer, self-assembled monolayer film to self-assembled multiplayer film was undergone, by this logical research method photoailgnment of liquid crystal was extended and consummated.

围绕上述思路开展了如下工作：1合成了三种可进行光二聚反应的光敏小分子单体，LPUV 辐照制作了光控取向膜；用紫外-可见光谱法和红外光谱法分析了薄膜中的光化学反应，发现小分子的光反应程度可达到50%以上，至少比光敏高分子高出5倍；薄膜的偏振红外光谱证实，经过LPUV 辐照后薄膜出现了明显的各向异性；将小分子光控取向膜制成液晶器件，在偏光显微镜下观察看到均匀一致的液晶取向；并且热稳定性达到100℃左右，接近实用化要求。2制备了含肉桂酸、香豆素基团的自组装单层膜；采用接触角的方法监测自组装反应的动力学过程；紫外-可见光谱证实了自组装单层膜在石英基板表面形成；自组装单层膜经LPUV 辐照后能诱导液晶均匀取向，而且热稳定性可达130℃，热稳定性进一步提高。3合成了含有光敏双键的双季铵盐，在水溶液状态下将它和聚乙烯基苯磺酸钠沉积生成layer-by-layer 自组装多层膜，紫外-可见光谱证实这是一个逐层均匀的沉积；在LPUV 照射下，自组装膜中的光敏双键按照偏振方向发生[2+2]环加成反应，形成取向膜，用二向色性值评价的分子取向度高于高分子及小分子光控取向膜的水平；实验证明用自组装多层膜制成的液晶器件亮暗态均匀，静态对比度约为100，达到实用化器件的水平。

In chapter 3, characteristic paraments, focusing structure were discussed, the processing of double cell for phase conjugation was analyzed. Designing criteria of double cell phase conjugation mirror was given out. All phase aberrations could be compensated by using phase conjugation theoretically, but compensation is only effective to phase aberration of uniform polarizing state, it is not effective to aberration by thermally induced depolarization an diffractive effecting by aperture.

在第三章，我们讨论了SBS介质的特性参数，相位共轭镜的聚焦结构，分析了双池相位共轭镜的相互作用过程，给出了相位共轭镜的设计原则；从理论上讲相位共轭技术可以完全补偿热畸变以及因各种光学不均匀性造成的光束畸变，但是相位共轭技术只对偏振态均匀的相位畸变造成的光束畸变起补偿作用，而对由于热致双折射效应造成的退偏以及光束通过硬边光阑时的衍射效应造成的光束畸变无能为力。

与光偏振性相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

polarizability catastrophe：极化率突变

polarizability 极化度,极化率,极化强度,极化性=>分極率 | polarizability catastrophe 极化率突变 | polarization analyzer 检偏镜,光偏振分析器

dichroism：双色性

偏振片可由具有双色性(dichroism)或双折射(birefringence)材料制成,其最易穿透电场分量的轴向叫做穿透轴(transmission axis),垂直於穿透方向振动的光则被吸收.

elliptical：椭圆

换句话说,光的偏振性便是指行进中的光具有规律的磁振动方向,有线性(linear)、椭圆(elliptical)与圆(circular)偏振光等. 摄影时常用的偏光镜,便是应用了这些原理,将某些反射或散射所造成的光线滤去,以消除反光并增强色彩饱和度.

plane of polarization：偏振面

记得在学习有机化学时,我们在有机物上存在一种叫做旋光异构体,就是化学分子式具有对称性(symmetry)和不对称(asymmetric)即有手性(chiral),也即有旋光性(optical),只能用平面偏光(plane-polarized light)来区别,通过光的偏振面(plane of polarization)的向右或者向左来区

opticist：光学家

opticator 光学扭簧测微仪 | opticist 光学家 | opticity 旋光性,旋偏振性

Opticity：旋光性,光偏振性

opticians 眼镜商,仪器商 | Opticity 旋光性,光偏振性 | Optics 光学

Opticity：旋旋光性,光偏振性

optically thinner medium 光疏媒质 | opticity 旋旋光性,光偏振性 | optics 光学

opticon：环氧树脂的一种商品名称

opticity 旋光性,光偏振性 | Opticon 环氧树脂的一种商品名称 | Opticon-filled 用Opticon充填的

photopic visibility curve：适亮性视见函数

photophoretic force 光泳力 | photopic visibility curve 适亮性视见函数 | photopolarimetry 偏振测光