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介 的英文翻译、例句

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The general theory of the electromagnetic resonance and electrical properties of the dielectric materials are simply discussed in chapter 2 in order to cite them in the latter chapters. The two kinds of test techniques of the complex permittivity of the dielectric materials with the low or high permittivity are discussed in chapter 3 and chapter 4 respectively, where the author's creationary work is emphasized particularly.

本论文针对国内多家用户对电质材料复电常数测试的需要,以谐振法为基础,讨论了电质材料微波复电常数的两种测试方法,建立了相应的两套测试系统,分别覆盖了电常数ε〓=2~10和ε〓=10~125的测试范围,完成了高、低电常数电质材料微波复电常数的准确测试。

The influence of different assembled condition such as assembly method, concentration of zirconium source and pH value on the effectiveness of assembly were evaluated via DSC-TG, FT-IR, Uv-vis and SAXRD et al. It showed that the assembly effectivness of uncalcined 3 Si/Zr_10# sample was best.c The optical characteristic, which including light-conduction in infrared band and polarity in visible band, of dip-coating film and membrane assembled zirconia after processing parameters of assembly optimized were observed via FT-IR and Uv-vis. The polarity was characterized by polarizing angle through calculation from light-transmittance, light-reflectance and fresnel coefficient. qualitative analysis showed that the polarity of Si/Zr_10 # dip-coating film assembled was best.d Adopting zirconium oxychloride as zirconium source, CTAB as template, employing different CTAB adding sequence, two mesoporous zirconia samples were prepared. The template effect of two samples was discussed. It showed that the effect of the sample which CTAB adding sequence was same as mesoporous silica film was better. The light-conduction in infrared band of these samples was also studied, which offered comparison to the polarity of zirconium dioxide assembled within mesopore.

结果显示:组装条件优化后的uncalcined 3 Si/Zr_10#厚膜样组装效果最好,其组装液对应的pH值最利于该锆源离子模板交换组装; c选用FT-IR、Uv-vis对组装条件优化后纳米氧化锆/孔氧化硅厚膜、纳米氧化锆/孔氧化硅薄膜包括红外导光性、可见光区内的偏光性在内的光学特性进行了分析,其中偏光性以膜层透光性、反光性及菲涅耳系数计算出的偏振角即布儒斯特角表征,定性分析显示,Si/Zr_10#ZrO_2/孔氧化硅厚膜偏光性最好; d以氧氯化锆ZrOCl_2·8H_2O为锆源,CTAB为模板剂,采用不同的模板剂加入顺序,探索性地制备两孔氧化锆样,分析了两孔氧化锆样的模板效果,得出模板剂加入顺序同孔氧化硅薄膜时孔氧化锆样的模板效果较好,并分析了所得样品的导光性,为锆氧粒子引起的附加光学特性分析提供了参考和对比。

In general we have two kinds of dielectric constant: the absolute dielectric permittivity, V the relative dielectric permittivity r, Vr = 0 = 1 , 0 means the vacuum dielectric constant, dielectric electrode means of EV \\ V \\ rate.

一般我们有两种电常数:电质的绝对电常数,电质的相对V电常数r,Vr=0=1+,0指真空中的电常数,指电质的电极化EV\V\率。

A method of production of a reduction resistant dielectric ceramic composition having a superior low frequency dielectric characteristic and further improved in accelerated lifetime of insulation resistance, specifically a method of production of a dielectric ceramic composition containing a main component including a dielectric oxide of a specific composition, a first subcomponent including a V oxide, a second subcomponent containing an Al oxide, a third subcomponent containing an Mn oxide, and a fourth subcomponent containing a specific sintering aid in a specific ratio, including a step of mixing at least part of the materials of the subcomponents excluding one or both of at least the material of the third subcomponent and material of the fourth subcomponent with the starting materials prepared for obtaining the material of the main component to prepare the pre-reaction material, a step of causing the prepared pre-reaction material to react to obtain a reacted material, and a step of mixing the materials of the subcomponents excluded when preparing the pre-reaction material with the obtained reacted material to obtain a dielectric ceramic composition.

本发明提供一种电陶瓷组合物的制造方法,其中电陶瓷组合物以特定的比例含有如下成分:含有特定组成的电体氧化物的主成分,该主成分可以提供具有优异的低频率电特性的、绝缘电阻的加速寿命进一步提高的耐还原性电陶瓷组合物的制造方法,含有V氧化物的第1副成分,含有Al氧化物的第2副成分,含有Mn氧化物的第3副成分,以及含有特定的烧结助剂的第4副成分;该方法包含如下工序:将至少除去第3副成分的原料和第4副成分的原料的一种或两种的其它副成分原料的至少一部分,与为了得到主成分原料而准备的起始原料混合,准备反应前原料的工序;使准备的反应前原料反应而得到反应后原料的工序;以及在所得的反应后原料中,混合在准备反应前原料时除去的副成分原料,得到电陶瓷组合物原料的工序。

The test methods of electrical property on liquid farm products,making edible plant oil as trial object,were studied by using self-government syntony testing device of parallel flat three electrode.

分析了农产品电特性的测试原理和食用植物油电特性机制,以食用植物油为试验对象,研究了流体类农产品电特性测试方法,自制了平行平板三电极结构的谐振替代测试装置,并利用该装置在一定的频率和温度范围内,探讨了食用植物油电特性与频率和温度的关系。

It can beused to measure permittivity thermogram (the lowest test temperature -100℃) and permittivity spectrum (the test frequency range from 50 Hz to 1 MHz) 0.9% NaCl solution as a sample was tested, the results indicated that the system can meet the test requirements, and can be used to study the dielectric characteristics of biological materials.

以生理盐水为样品的实验表明,由该系统完成的电温谱和电频谱测量结果能够正确反映质在不同条件下的电特性,可以满足生物材料电性能测试要求。

The stable clones are further identified by RT-PCR and Western blot; 6 MTT assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell growth of cells (AGS, SGC7901, MKN28, NIH3T3, GES-1); 7 Soft agar assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the clonality of cells (AGS, MKN28); 8 Nude mice assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell growth of gastric cancer cells (AGS, MKN28); 9 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell cycle distribution of cells (AGS, MKN28, NIH3T3, GES-1); 10 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell apoptosis of cells (AGS, MKN28, NIH3T3); 11 MTT assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the drug sensitivity of cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60, HL-60/VCR) in vitro; 12 SRCA is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the drug sensitivity of gastric cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR) in vivo; 13 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on adriamycin accumulation of cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60, HL-60/VCR); 14 Transmission electron microscope is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the sensitivity of SGC7901 cells towards drug-induced apoptosis; 15 Flow cytometry and DNA ladder assay are used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the sensitivity of cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60/VCR) towards drug-induced apoptosis; 16 Microarray is used to investigate the profiling of ZNRD1-responsive genes in gastric cancer cells (AGS, MKN28, SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR); 17 RT-PCR and Western blot are used to identify the results of microarray; 18 Reporter gene assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the transcriptional activity of cyclin D1; 19 Reporter gene assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the transcriptional activity of MDR1; 20 Kinase assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the activity of cyclin E-CDK2 kinase; 21 The antisensenucleic acids of p21 is used to inhibit the expression of p21, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of p21 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 22 The antisensenucleic acids of p27 is used to inhibit the expression of p27, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of p27 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 23 Liposome is used to up-regulate the expression of Skp2, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of Skp2 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 24 Western blot is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the stability of Skp2 and p27 in gastric cancer cells; 25 MVD assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the angiopoietic activity of gastric cancer cells; 26 ELISA is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the expression of VEGF165 in gastric cancer cells; 27 The roles of DARPP-32 in MDR of gastric cancer cells are investigated using gene transfection, MTT assay, SRCA, flow cytometry and DNA ladder assay.

应用杂交瘤技术制备ZNRD1的首个单克隆抗体;2)利用RT-PCR、Western blot和免疫组化检测ZNRD1在胃癌组织、胃炎组织、正常胃上皮组织、胃癌细胞和正常胃组织上皮细胞中的表达;3)构建ZNRD1的小干扰RNA载体,并测序鉴定;4)利用脂质体将ZNRD1的真核表达载体及其空载体转染胃癌细胞(AGS、SGC7901、MKN28)和小鼠成纤维细胞(NIH3T3),G418筛选后进行鉴定;5)利用脂质体将ZNRD1的小干扰RNA载体及其空载体转染药敏胃癌细胞(SGC7901)、正常胃组织上皮细胞(GES-1)、对长春新碱耐药的胃癌细胞(SGC7901/VCR)、药敏白血病细胞(HL-60)、对长春新碱耐药的白血病细胞(HL-60/VCR),G418筛选后进行鉴定;6)利用MTT实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(AGS、SGC7901、MKN28、NIH3T3、GES-1)生长的影响;7)通过软琼脂克隆形成实验检测上调ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞克隆形成能力的影响;8)通过裸鼠成瘤实验检测上调ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞体内成瘤性的影响;9)通过流式细胞仪分析ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(AGS、MKN28、NIH3T3、GES-1)的细胞周期的影响;10)通过流式细胞仪分析上调ZNRD1对细胞(AGS、MKN28、NIH3T3)的凋亡的影响;11)通过MTT实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60、HL-60/VCR)体外药物敏感性的影响;12)通过肾包膜下移植法检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR)体内药物敏感性的影响;13)通过流式细胞仪分析ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60、HL-60/VCR)内阿霉素蓄积和泵出的影响;14)通过透射电镜检测上调ZNRD1对SGC7901细胞凋亡敏感性的影响;15)通过流式细胞仪和DNA梯度试验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60)凋亡敏感性的影响;16)通过基因芯片检测ZNRD1高/低表达对胃癌细胞内基因表达谱的影响;17)利用RT-PCR、Western blot对基因芯片的结果进行鉴定;18)利用报告基因实验检测ZNRD1对cyclin D1的启动子活性的调节作用;19)利用报告基因实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对MDR1的启动子活性的调节作用;20)利用激酶试验检测ZNRD1对cyclin E-CDK2 激酶活力的影响;21)利用反义核酸技术抑制p21的表达;通过流式细胞仪检测抑制p21对ZNRD1导的细胞周期阻滞的影响;22)利用反义核酸技术抑制p27的表达;通过流式细胞仪检测抑制p27对ZNRD1导的细胞周期阻滞的影响;23)利用脂质体转染法上调Skp2的表达;通过流式细胞仪检测上调Skp2对ZNRD1导的细胞周期阻滞的影响;24)利用Western blot检测ZNRD1对p27和Skp2的蛋白稳定性的影响;25)利用微血管密度实验检测ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞裸鼠移植瘤微血管形成的影响;26)利用ELISA检测ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞培养上清和移植瘤匀浆中VEGF165含量的影响;27)利用脂质体转染法、MTT实验、肾包膜下移植法、流式细胞仪和DNA梯度试验检测新耐药相关分子DARPP-32对细胞(SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、对阿霉素耐药的胃癌细胞SGC7901/ADR)多药耐药表型的影响;利用脂质体转染法和MTT实验检测下调ZNRD1对DARPP-32导的胃癌多药耐药的调控作用。

The characteristic of BMS silica mesostructure and the effect of various synthesis factor (including ammonia/silica molar ratio, composition concentration variation, surfactant alkyl chain length, auxiliary organic molecules such as trimethylbenzene, catalyst structure and properties, solvent and cosolvent volume and its polarity, aging and drying conditions and postsynthesis hydrothermal treatment and so on) on the resultant BMS silica structure and properties were assessed using a series of analytical techniques such as XRD, SEM, TEM,〓Si MAS NMR, TG-DTA and N〓 adsorption measurements.

结果显示BMS二氧化硅分子筛是由大量封装胶束的纳米二氧化硅颗粒(约为20-40nm)堆积形成的聚集体,其双孔分布中较小的孔起因于颗粒内部表面活性剂模板形成的孔,我们称之为骨架孔。它类似于我们在MCM-41中看到的孔,可通过改变表面活性剂胶束的尺寸而在2.56-3.65nm的范围内进行调节。

On the basis of investigating the developments of inorganic mesoporous material's syntheses and applications, mesostructured tin oxide, bismuth oxychloride, lead sulfide, bismuth sulfide, titanium phosphate and zinc phosphate were synthesized by Sol-Gel and hydrothermal techniques, employing the neutral surfactant organic amine and anion surfactant alkyl sulfonate as templates.

中文题名非硅基孔材料的合成与表征副题名外文题名论文作者周书喜导师李健民学科专业物理化学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中国科学技术大学学位授予日期2003 论文页码总数92页关键词孔材料孔分子筛馆藏号BSLW /2003 /O643.3 /50 在对无机孔材料的合成、应用等方面的发展现状进行了充分调研的基础上,本文运用溶胶一凝胶法、水热法等合成手段,选用中性表面活性剂有机伯胺和阴离子表面活性剂烷基磺酸盐为模板,制备了二氧化锡、氯氧化铋、硫化铅、硫化铋、磷酸钛、磷酸锌等无机孔材料。

Curing kinetics of epoxy resin and the effects of different compositions on curing reaction were researched by using the differential scanning calorimeters. Relationship between curing temperature and curing converting rate had been studied. Curing conditions for the system were determined. Modified nano-Al2O3/epoxy resin and core shell/epoxy resin composites were prepared by means of blending method. The influence of the composition on the properties was discussed. The thermal and dielectric properties of these composites were investigated using differential scanning calorimetry, Thermogravimetry and dielectric analyzer.

首先,论文通过差示量热扫描仪分析研究了环氧树脂与酸酐固化体系的固化反应动力学及固化工艺;然后,通过共混法和超声分散法制备了一系列纳米氧化铝/环氧树脂及核壳粒子/环氧树脂两相复合材料;进而通过DSC及热重分析仪测试了复合材料的玻璃化温度、热降解温度等热学性能,并采用电分析仪测试分析了复合材料的电常数、电损耗等电性能,讨论了组成对复合材料的热学性能及电性能的影响。

更多网络解释与介相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

amboceptor:介体,溶血素

amboceptoid | 类体 | amboceptor | 体,溶血素 | amboceptorgen | 体原, 双受体原

amboceptor,bacteriolytic:溶菌介体

\\"体\\",\\"amboceptor\\" | \\"溶菌体\\",\\"amboceptor,bacteriolytic\\" | \\"溶血体\\",\\"amboceptor,hemolytic\\"

axiom of betweenness:介中性公设;中间性公设;介中性公理;中间性公理

829,"axiom","公理;公设" | 830,"axiom of betweenness","中性公设;中间性公设;中性公理;中间性公理" | 831,"axiom of choice","选择公设;选择公理"

shellfish culture area:贝介类养殖区

shellfish 贝类 | shellfish culture area 贝类养殖区 | shellfish harvesting area 贝类养殖区;贝类生产区

Cypris:金星介属

Cyprinotus 美星属 | Cypris 金星属 | Cyprois 拟星

relative dielectric constant:相对介电常数

其SI单位为法/米,常用微法/米、纳法/米、皮法/米;(3)相对电常数(relative dielectric constant)εr,定义为ε/ε0,其中ε0为真空电常数,它是无量纲量. 在化工中一般使用相对电常数来表征电质或绝缘材料电性能. 一般化工文献中,往往使用"电常数"代替"相对电常数".

absolute dielectric constant:绝对介电常数

电常数分为:(1)绝对电常数(absolute dielectric constant)ε0,定义为1/μ0c2,其中μ0为真空磁导率,c为光在真空中的速度;(2)电常数,定义为电通量密度D除以电场强度E.

dielectric strength:介电强度

电强度(dielectric strength)是指单位厚度的绝缘材料在击穿之前能够承受的最高电压. 氟晶云母具有很高的电强度和极低的导电率,在高温、高压和高频下,能保持很高的电强度和电阻,在所应用的频带内几乎没有电损耗,因此氟晶云母是优良的高温电绝缘材料. 中国长春市天成氟金云母有限公司所研制的氟晶云母大晶

isotropic medium:各向同性介質,均向性介質= 各向同性介質

isotopic spin 同位旋 | isotropic medium 各向同性質,均向性質= 各向同性質 | isotropy 各向同性,均向[性]= 各向同性

co-ordinated referral system:统筹转介系统;中央转介系统

club group 会社小组 | co-ordinated referral system 统筹转系统;中央转系统 | Co-ordinated Referral System for Disabled Pre-schoolers [SWD] 弱能儿童学前服务中央转系统(社会福利署)