英语人>词典>汉英 : 乙硫醛 的英文翻译,例句
乙硫醛 的英文翻译、例句

乙硫醛

词组短语
thio-aldehyde
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We have had the extensive studies on theα-acetyl-α-carbamoyl ketene--acetals and its further applications, for example, their adols condensations with aldehydes giveα-alkenoyl-α-carbamoyl ketene--acetals which can be utilized as the 1,5-bielectronic five-carbon components to react with various binucleophlilic species in a [5+1] annulation.

我们小组在以前的工作中对α-乙酰基-α-胺甲酰基二硫缩烯酮在合成中的应用进行了深入的研究,如与醛缩合生成α-烯酰基-α-胺甲酰基二硫缩烯酮,将其作为1,5-双亲电五碳合成子的[5+1]成环策略等。

For the synthesis of NHC precursors, there are also several routes: condensation of glyoxal, amines and paraformaldehyde; alkylation of imidazole or monosubstituted imidazole with alkyl halide; annulation of ortho esters and 1,2-diamines; ring closure of hydrazines or amides with acetic anhydride; reduction of thiones with Na/K in THF.

关于N-杂环卡宾前体的合成途径主要有:乙二醛、伯胺和多聚甲醛的缩合反应;卤代烷与咪唑及其取代咪唑的烷基化反应;原甲酸酯与1,2-二胺的成环反应;肼或酰胺与酸酐的环化反应;用Na/K对环硫脲化合物的还原反应。

Eight hydrazone Schiff bases have been synthesized by the reaction of salicylaldehyde, o–vanillin, 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde with nicotinic or isonicotinoyl hydrazide in anhydrous ethanol respectively; Three thiosemicarbazone Schiff bases have been synthesized by the reaction of salicylaldehyde, o–vanillin, o–hydroxyacetophenon with thiosemicarbazide in hydrous-ethanol respectively.

主要包括以下五部分的工作: 1、以水杨醛、邻香草醛、邻羟基萘甲醛、邻羟基苯乙酮分别与烟酰肼和异烟酰肼按1:1的比例在无水乙醇中反应,制备了八种酰腙类Schiff碱;以水杨醛、邻香草醛、邻羟基苯乙酮与氨基硫脲在水-乙醇混合溶剂中反应,合成了三种Schiff碱配体,并对Schiff碱配体的结构进行了表征。

In chapter four molecular modeling method is employed to comparatively study five S-allyl γ-hydroxy ketene dithioacetals reactions of Thio-Claisen rearrangement with and without zeolite catalysts.

第四章用分子模拟途径研究了在有、无分子筛催化条件下五种丙烯基羟基乙烯酮二硫代乙缩醛Thio-Claisen重排反应。

The analysis methods for the determination of micro or trace elements in high moisture jellyfish were developed. The fatty acid compositions in difderent parts of fresh jellyfish were determined by GC/MS method. Thirty-five fatty acids were identified, and most of them were found in R. esculentum jellyfish for the first time. Especially, two unusual very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids that were never detected in the other jellyfish also were determined. Amino acids were abundant in R. esculentum jellyfish, especially containing sulfur amino acids, and could be supplied for human diet. The polysaccharide in umbrella part of jellyfish was composed of glucose, galactose and uronic acid, and its molecular weight was 40,000, but the polysaccharide of the oral arms part consisted of glucose, mannose and glycuronic acid, and its molecular weight was 43,000. Above-mentioned data were never reported. The ethanolic extract of oral arms part of jellyfish were extracted by different polar solvents (petroleum ether, acetic ether, n-butanol), and antibacterial activity was tested to these extracts by four species of terricolous pathogenic bacilli and three species of botanic pathogenic fungi. The result demonstrated that the petroleum ether extract had certain bactericidal activity for two species of pathogenic bacilli, and n-butanol extract had certain inhibited activity on apple rot pathogenic fungus.

建立了 高含水量的海蜇产品中微量、痕量元素成分测定的分析方法;采用 GC/MS 方法测定了新鲜海蜇不同部位的脂肪酸组成,共鉴定出 35 种脂肪酸,其中大多数脂肪酸是首次在海蜇中被检测到,尤其是两种不常见的 C24:5 超长链多不饱和脂肪酸的分析和鉴定在其它水母种属中也从未见报道;海蜇三个部位中氨基酸成分齐全,含量丰富,含硫氨基酸含量较高,可与其它食物蛋白质的氨基酸互补;其中海蜇皮多糖是由葡萄糖、半乳糖和糖醛酸组成,分子量为 40,000,海蜇头多糖是由葡萄糖、甘露糖和糖醛酸组成,分子量为 43,000,以上工作均未见报道;利用石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇三种不同极性溶剂分别萃取海蜇头乙醇浸提物,用纸碟法和生长速率法分别对四株陆源病原菌和三株植物病原真菌进行了抑菌实验,结果表明海蜇头石油醚提取物和正丁醇提取物具有一定的抑菌活性。

The analysis methods for the determination of microor trace elements in high moisture jellyfish were developed. The fatty acid compositions indifderent parts of fresh jellyfish were determined by GC/MS method. Thirty-five fatty acids wereidentified, and most of them were found in R. esculentum jellyfish for the first time. Especially,two unusual very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids that were never detected in the otherjellyfish also were determined. Amino acids were abundant in R. esculentum jellyfish, especiallycontaining sulfur amino acids, and could be supplied for human diet. The polysaccharide inumbrella part of jellyfish was composed of glucose, galactose and uronic acid, and its molecularweight was 40,000, but the polysaccharide of the oral arms part consisted of glucose, mannose andglycuronic acid, and its molecular weight was 43,000. Above-mentioned data were never reported.The ethanolic extract of oral arms part of jellyfish were extracted by different polar solvents(petroleum ether, acetic ether, n-butanol), and antibacterial activity was tested to these extracts byfour species of terricolous pathogenic bacilli and three species of botanic pathogenic fungi. Theresult demonstrated that the petroleum ether extract had certain bactericidal activity for twospecies of pathogenic bacilli, and n-butanol extract had certain inhibited activity on apple rotpathogenic fungus.

建立了高含水量的海蜇产品中微量、痕量元素成分测定的分析方法;采用 GC/MS 方法测定了新鲜海蜇不同部位的脂肪酸组成,共鉴定出 35 种脂肪酸,其中大多数脂肪酸是首次在海蜇中被检测到,尤其是两种不常见的 C24:5 超长链多不饱和脂肪酸的分析和鉴定在其它水母种属中也从未见报道;海蜇三个部位中氨基酸成分齐全,含量丰富,含硫氨基酸含量较高,可与其它食物蛋白质的氨基酸互补;其中海蜇皮多糖是由葡萄糖、半乳糖和糖醛酸组成,分子量为 40,000,海蜇头多糖是由葡萄糖、甘露糖和糖醛酸组成,分子量为 43,000,以上工作均未见报道;利用石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇三种不同极性溶剂分别萃取海蜇头乙醇浸提物,用纸碟法和生长速率法分别对四株陆源病原菌和三株植物病原真菌进行了抑菌实验,结果表明海蜇头石油醚提取物和正丁醇提取物具有一定的抑菌活性。

The results showed that there were 8 kinds of aliphatic, 5 kinds of esters, 2 kinds of aldehydes, 2 kinds of nitrogen sulfur heterocyclic rings and one kind of hydrocarbon, alcoholics, ketone, lactones respectively in the analyzed 21 kinds of aroma components, and the content of furfural,β-methyl valeric acid, palmitic acid, nicotine, neohytadiene were higher, next were acetyl ethyl propionate, caleric acid, phenyl ethyl acetate, hydroxylic diethyl succinate.

结果表明,在分析出的21种香气成分中,分别有脂肪酸类8种,酯类5种,醛类2种,氮硫杂环类2种,烃类、醇类、酮类、内酯类各l种,其中相对含量较高的物质成分是糠醛、β-甲基戊酸、十六碳酸、烟碱、新植二烯,其次是乙酰丙酸乙酯、异戊酸、苯乙酸乙酯、羟基丁二酸二乙酯等。

Firstly, 3-ethylthiobutanal was prepared from crotonaldehyde reacting with ethanehiol in triethylamine with high yield. Secondly, methyl acetoacetate was converted to 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one by three steps via hydrolysis, condensation with 3-ethyltio-butanal and dehydration, then 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one was cycloco ndensed with dimethyl malonate by Michael addition and Claisen condensation, followed by saponification and decarboxylation to give the intermediate of 5-(2-ethylthiopropyl)-cyclohexane-1,3-dione.

首先,以巴豆醛与乙硫醇为原料,在三乙胺的催化作用下高收率制得3-乙硫基丁醛;然后从乙酰乙酸甲酯出发,通过碱水解、与3-乙硫基丁醛缩合、脱水三步反应合成6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮,接着6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮与丙二酸二甲酯通过Michael加成和Claisen缩合成环,再通过皂化和脱羧反应生成中间体5-[2-丙基]-1,3-环己二酮;再与丙酸酐反应丙酰化,最后与0-3-氯-2-丙烯基羟胺肟化,得到目标化合物烯草酮。

Acetaldehyde(0\^1 mol) was treated with n propylthiol(0\^1 mol) at 35 ℃ for 20 min to yiled 72% acetaldehyde propyl mercaptal .

以 0 。1 mol乙缩醛和 0 。1 mol 正丙硫醇为原料,35℃下在四氯化碳中反应,经红外光谱,色谱,质谱,元素分析以及核磁共振谱检测,确证了产物为乙醛正丙硫醇缩醛。

All of the tripodal schiff base ligands and their complexes were characterized.

以三乙醇胺、巯基苯胺、巯基乙胺为初始原料,设计合成了六个三脚架结构的化合物,其合成路线如下:三乙醇胺与氯化亚砜反应得到三(2-氯乙基)胺(1),然后与巯基苯胺或巯基乙胺在碱性条件下反应生成三脚架结构的三{[2-(2-氨基苯基)硫代]乙基}胺(2)或三{[2-(2-氨基乙基)硫代]乙基}胺(3),然后再与水杨醛、2-甲酰基-8-羟基喹啉(8)、2-甲酰基-8-苄氧基喹啉(7)反应得到六种新型的含硫西佛碱化合

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acetylsalicylic acid:乙酰柳酸;阿司匹灵

乙酰柳醛 acetylsalicylaldehyde | 乙酰柳酸;阿司匹灵 acetylsalicylic acid | 乙酰硫脲 acetylthiourea

Ethyl carbamate:氨基甲酸乙酯

常配(3)硫喷妥纳(pentothal sodium)为淡黄色粉末,水溶液不稳定,一(4)氨基甲酸乙酯(ethyl carbamate)又名乌拉坦或脲酯. 氨基甲酸(5)氯醛糖(chloralose)溶解度较小,常用浓度为1%,使用前须加半导体应变片两种,

disaccharide:双醣

玻尿酸的结构主要是由双醣(disaccharide)、乙硫氨基葡醣(N-acetyl-Dglucosamine)以及葡醣醛酸(D-glucuronic aicd)所共同组成的多醣类. 平均分子量介于105-107道耳顿(Dalton)之间. 玻尿酸可说是皮肤的保湿因子,他具有可以吸收500-1000倍体积的能力,

thioaldehyde:乙硫醛

thioalcohol 硫醇 | thioaldehyde 乙硫醛 | thioamide 硫代酰胺

ethanethial:乙硫醛

乙四甲酸 ethanetetracarboxylic acid | 乙硫醛 ethanethial | 乙硫酰胺;硫乙酰胺 ethanethioamide; thioacetamide

thioacetal:硫缩醛

thio acid 硫代酸 | thioacetal 硫缩醛 | thioacetamide 硫代乙酰胺

thioamide:硫代酰胺

thioaldehyde 乙硫醛 | thioamide 硫代酰胺 | thiocarbamide 硫脲