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tea blight的中文,翻译,解释,例句

tea blight

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Spring Tieguanyin tea tree pests have empoasca, tea leaf blight of aphids, and so on.

春季安溪铁观音茶树主要病虫害有茶小绿叶蝉、茶蚜虫、叶枯病等。

The physiological and biochemical resistant mechanism of tea cultivars to tea brown blight caused by Guignardia camelliae. Making use of the mensuration of spectrophotometric analysis to study the enzyme activity of Peroxidas, Polyphenol Oxidas, Catalas, Phenylalamine Ammenia-lyase. The result showed that there was definite difference to the metabolic rule of defence enzymes activity in the annual leaf tissue of the resistant and susceptible cultivars after infecting.

茶树抗云纹叶枯病的生理生化机理研究利用分光光度计对茶树叶片中过氧化物酶、多酚氧化酶、过氧化氢酶,苯丙氨酸解氨酶的活性进行了测定分析,结果表明:感染茶云纹叶枯病菌前后,抗病品种和感病品种当年生成叶中防御酶活性变化规律存在一定的差异。

The identification of tea plant resistance to tea brown blight The resistance of 13 tea plant cultivars to tea brown blight had the difference or remarkable difference. In general, the resistance of big leaf cultivars was relatively weaker, the resistance of middle leaf cultivars was relatively stronger.

茶树品种抗云纹叶枯病的鉴定 13 个茶树品种对茶云纹叶枯病的抗性存在显著差异,一般大叶种材料的抗性较弱,中叶种材料的抗性较强。

Biological characteristics of the pathogen and the resistance of 13 cultivars of tea plant to tea brown blight were studied by means of natural infection in the field and artificial inoculation in vitro. Resistant cultivars and susceptible cultivars of tea plant were divided. And the resistance mechanism was researched tentatively. The findings are as follows: 1 Some biological characteristics of the pathogenic fungus The experiment result showed: the optimum temperature for the growth of fungus mycelium was from 24 to 27℃, the optimum temperature for sporulation ranged 22 to 30℃. Treated at 54℃ in 10 minutes, the spores didn't germinate. The optimum pH for the growth of the mycelium was 5.1~5.9, the optimum pH for sporulation ranged 5.0~6.0. Light had no much effect on the growth of fungus mycelium, but had much effect on the reproduction of the spore.

首先,研究了茶云纹叶枯病病菌的生物学特性;其次,通过田间抗性调查和室内人工接种鉴定,对 13 个茶树品种进行了抗病性鉴定;第三,在前人研究的基础上,对茶树抗病机理作了更深入的研究,结果发现: 1 病原菌的生物学特性病原菌的分生孢子萌发的最适温度范围为 24~27℃,菌丝生长的最适温度范围为 22~30℃;致死温度为 55℃;菌丝生长的最适 pH 范围为 5.1~5.9,孢子萌发的最适 pH 范围是 5.0~6.0;光照对病菌生长速度及分生孢子萌发影响不大,但对其产孢的影响很大,特别是有光照与无光照处理之间差异显著,光照有利于分生孢子的形成。

In the experiment, the tea plant shoots were cultured in vitro, and inoculated artificially. The result showed the disease condition in vitro was basically consistent with that of the tea plantation in nature. Therefore, we thought this identification method of tea plant resistance to tea brown blight was feasible, especially a large number of cultivars.

本试验采用离体插枝培养法,人为造成伤口、人工接种并保湿对茶树品种进行抗性鉴定,室内人工接种与田间自然发病的情况基本一致,因此,可以认为此方法对茶树品种抗云纹叶枯病鉴定是可行的。

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tea blister blight:茶饼病

茶白星病 tea white spot | 茶饼病 tea blister blight | 茶橙瘿螨 pink tea rust mite

tea leaf blight:茶云纹叶枯病

茶圆赤星病 tea round red spot | 茶云纹叶枯病 tea leaf blight | 茶藻斑病 teacephaleuros leaf spot

tea southern blight:茶苗白绢

茶毛虫 tea tussock moths | 茶苗白绢 tea southern blight | 茶苗根结线虫病 tea root knot nematode disease

tea bud blight:茶芽枯病

茶小卷叶蛾 small tea tortrix | 茶芽枯病 tea bud blight | 茶圆赤星病 tea round red spot