operational cost

operational cost的基本解释

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经营成本

与operational cost相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Secondly, it summarizes development and gradual progress about operational risk measurement. Analyzes and compares two main categories at present: bottom-up and top-down, and Loss Distribution Approach of top-down and Income Model of bottom-up is studied deeply, then finds out the main challenges of operational risk measure methods. Thirdly, taking examples for Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and Shenzhen Development Bank, it demonstrates operational risk measurement of our banking using Basic Indicator Approach and Income Model of bottom-up. And by comparing its effects with analysis result of concrete loss incidents of operational risk, it is approved that to apply operational risk measurement to our banking is feasibility. Finally, the paper analyzes difficulties to measure operational risk, such as weak consciousness of measuring operational risk, short of effective modern measuring model, behindhand of loss data collection and lack of perfect inside management mechanism of measurement, and then gives some advices.

接着总结了操作风险度量方法的发展演进过程，对目前度量操作风险的两类主流方法&自下而上&法和&自上而下&法进行了详细的分析和比较，分别选取&自下而上&的损失分布法和&自上而下&的收入模型法展开深入研究，并剖析了操作风险度量方法面临的主要挑战；接着以&浦东发展银行&和&深圳发展银行&为例，选用&自上而下&的基本指标法和收入模型法进行了操作风险度量的实证分析，并将分析结果与使用具体损失事件的实际操作风险分析结果进行了比较，证实了操作风险度量方法应用于我国的可行性；最后文章对我国银行业度量操作风险中存在的现实困难进行了深入探讨，指出了我国存在操作风险度量认识障碍、缺乏适用的现代操作风险度量模型、损失数据收集工作滞后以及操作风险度量缺乏完善的内部管理机制保证四大方面的现实问题，并提出了对策建议。

It analyze the risks completely, describe the definition of operational risk, the system of operational risk, the character of operational risk, the measure methods of operational risk and the capital management frame etc. Whereas the important meaning of New Basel record at risk controlling, the paper analyze the management request on operational risk in depth and draw the conclusion that our bank has obstacle in two aspect.

本文以我国商业银行操作风险管理为题，在理论回顾部分运用理论分析、定性分析、定量研究、归纳演绎等方法，对商业银行操作风险管理相关理论进行了综述，从风险的界定、商业银行风险的分类出发，具体阐述了操作风险的定义、分类、特征、度量方法及管理框架的建立。

A univariate ANOVA is executed to analyze the influencing factors of the production cost by dividing it into direct material, direct labor cost, indirect cost and total cost separately. It is found that the variables of farm scale and crop type show significant impacts in the direct labor cost and total production cost. The one-crop farming variable makes significant difference in the total production cost; whereas different planting ways differentiates the indirect cost. In addition, years of farming, farmer's age, and full-time status all make no significant difference in all aspects of production cost.

此外，将农场生产成本分为直接材料、直接人工、间接成本、总生产成本四面向进行多因子变异数分析，结果发现耕作面积、作物类型变项仅在有机农场的直接人工和总生产成本中有显著差异；有机农场是否为单一经营在总生产成本上有显著差异；不同栽培方式的有机农场仅在间接成本的高低上有显著差异；此外，而耕作年数变项因本研究有机农场耕作年数较高之样本特性影响，导致该变项对生产成本并无显著的差异；年龄、专兼业经营等变项在生产成本上高低并无显著差异。

与operational cost相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

cost ledger：成本分类账 cost ledger 成本分类账

1020 1 cost, insurance and freight 到岸价格 cost, insurance and freight 到岸价格 | 1021 1 cost ledger 成本分类账 cost ledger 成本分类账 | 1022 1 cost object 成本对象 cost object 成本对象

成本分类账 cost ledger 成本分类账：cost ledger

1020 1 cost, insurance and freight 到岸价格 cost, insurance and freight 到岸价格 | 1021 1 cost ledger 成本分类账 cost ledger 成本分类账 | 1022 1 cost object 成本对象 cost object 成本对象

Cost Incurred：已发生成本 Cost Index 成本指数

Cost Forecasting 成本预测 Cost Growth 成本增长 | Cost Incurred 已发生成本 Cost Index 成本指数 | Cost Indices 成本指数表 Cost Input 成本投入